Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessHost malicious website with crafted content
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DeliverySocial-engineer or redirect user to visit the page
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ExploitWebKit state management flaw triggered during page load/render
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ExecutionUncontrolled resource consumption exhausts process state
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ImpactSafari or WebKit-based app crashes (denial of service)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a user to actively visit a specially crafted malicious website using Safari or a WebKit-based application on an unpatched Apple device. The CVSS vector UI:R confirms this user interaction is mandatory - passive or drive-by exploitation without a user navigating to the site is not possible. PR:N confirms no authentication to the victim device is required. The vulnerability affects default configurations of Safari on all supported Apple platforms (macOS Tahoe, iOS 26, iPadOS 26, visionOS 26) running versions prior to 26.6. Exploitation is limited to an app-level crash (DoS) - attackers cannot gain code execution, exfiltrate data, or persist access. Non-default conditions are not required, but impact is constrained to the Safari/WebKit app process and does not affect OS stability. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects a network-delivered, unauthenticated attack requiring user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). The high availability impact is scoped only to the affected application - not the OS - as S:U. EPSS at 0.16% (6th percentile) is very low, consistent with SSVC's assessment of exploitation status as 'none' and automatable as 'no' (user must actively visit a site). Technical impact is rated 'partial' by SSVC. Taken together, these signals indicate this is a genuine but low-priority vulnerability: real-world risk is constrained by the required user interaction, the DoS-only impact, and the absence of any public exploit or active exploitation. The breadth of affected Apple platforms (iOS, macOS, visionOS, Safari) elevates enterprise and consumer patch urgency slightly, but this is not a critical-priority item absent KEV listing or POC emergence. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker publishes or compromises a website containing content crafted to trigger the state management flaw in WebKit. When a user on an unpatched Apple device visits the page in Safari or an app using the WebKit engine, the application crashes and becomes unavailable until restarted. No public proof-of-concept code exists at time of analysis, and the attack is not automatable per SSVC assessment. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026
Safari and WebKit-based apps across Apple platforms crash when a user visits a specially crafted website, due to a state management flaw (CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) in versions prior to 26.6. Affected platforms include Safari on macOS Tahoe, iOS 26, iPadOS 26, and visionOS 26. No confidentiality or integrity impact is present - the consequence is an app-level denial-of-service. No public exploit code exists and CISA SSVC confirms no active exploitation, with EPSS at 0.16% (6th percentile), indicating very low exploitation likelihood at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to update to the patched versions released by Apple: Safari 26.6, iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Tahoe 26.6, and visionOS 26.6. These updates are available through standard Apple software update mechanisms and are documented in Apple's security advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/128066 (Safari), https://support.apple.com/en-us/128067 (iOS/iPadOS), https://support.apple.com/en-us/128070 (macOS Tahoe), and https://support.apple.com/en-us/128073 (visionOS). As a compensating control where immediate patching is not possible, restricting user access to untrusted or unknown websites via DNS filtering or web proxy content policies can reduce exposure, though this introduces usability trade-offs. There is no known server-side mitigation since the flaw is entirely client-side.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 4 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption), a class of flaw where a program fails to properly limit resource usage, here triggered through improper state management in Apple's WebKit rendering engine - the engine underlying Safari and all iOS/iPadOS/visionOS in-app browsers. CPE data confirms the affected surface: cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari, cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados, cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos, and cpe:2.3:a:apple:visionos, all before version 26.6. Apple's fix description ('improved state management') suggests the engine failed to correctly track or release internal state during page rendering or script execution, allowing a malicious page to exhaust a resource and crash the hosting application.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-delivered via webpage visit (AV:N/AC:L), no authentication required (PR:N), but user must navigate to the site (UI:R); impact is crash-only with no data exposure (C:N/I:N/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (apple).
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.6, iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Tahoe 26.6, visionOS 26.6. Visiting a website may lead to an app denial-of-service.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
WebKit memory corruption in Safari 18.6 and multiple Apple platforms allows remote code execution when processing malici
Apple kernel lock state checking flaw allows a malicious application to cause unexpected changes in memory shared betwee
A critical out-of-bounds write in WebKit's rendering engine allows maliciously crafted web content to escape the Web Con
Apple kernel memory corruption in multiple operating systems allows a malicious application to cause unexpected system t
Arbitrary code execution in Apple Safari, iOS/iPadOS, macOS Sequoia, and visionOS occurs when processing maliciously cra
Out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in QtWebEngine before 6.10.1-r2 on Alpine Linux, and in other Chromium-based engines such
Remote code execution in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer allows attackers to compromise systems via crafted HTML pa
WebKit arbitrary code execution via use-after-free memory corruption affects Safari 26.2, iOS/iPadOS 18.7.3 through 26.2
A cookie management issue was addressed with improved state management. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerabi
A denial of service vulnerability in This (CVSS 4.2). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed).
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerab
Local privilege escalation in Apple operating systems allows a malicious app to gain root privileges. The vulnerability,
Same weakness CWE-400 – Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS Extended Security | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-49434
GHSA-mj89-jhh3-3x9r
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB