Skip to main content

ArduPilot CVE-2026-38971

CRITICAL
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-07-02 mitre
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
Share

Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.1 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated crafted MAVLink message (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); OOB read leaks memory back over serial passthrough (C:H) and can crash the autopilot (A:H), no integrity impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jul 06, 2026 - 18:30 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 06, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Jul 02, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

ardupilot through Plane-4.6.3 was found to contain an out-of-bounds read issue in libraries/GCS_MAVLink/GCS_serial_control.cpp in GCS_MAVLINK::handle_serial_control().

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds read in ArduPilot's MAVLink ground-control-station handler (through Plane-4.6.3) lets a remote attacker on the MAVLink link send a crafted SERIAL_CONTROL message that reads memory beyond intended bounds in GCS_MAVLINK::handle_serial_control(), potentially disclosing adjacent flight-controller memory and/or crashing the autopilot. The CVSS 9.1 rating reflects high confidentiality and availability impact over an unauthenticated network vector, though EPSS is low (0.17%, 6th percentile) and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis. …

Unlock full vulnerability intelligence

  • Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
  • Attack chain visualization
  • Remediation with exact patch versions
  • Threat intelligence from 22 sources
  • Personal watchlist & email alerts

Free forever · No credit card required

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Reach MAVLink telemetry endpoint
Delivery
Craft malformed SERIAL_CONTROL message
Exploit
Trigger out-of-bounds read in handler
Execution
Leak adjacent memory or crash autopilot
Impact
Disclose data / disrupt flight control

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to reach the vehicle's MAVLink interface and send a crafted SERIAL_CONTROL message that is processed by GCS_MAVLINK::handle_serial_control(); the specific trigger is a malformed SERIAL_CONTROL payload (e.g., an oversized or inconsistent length/count field) causing the out-of-bounds read. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment Signals conflict in the usual way for open-source firmware CVEs: the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:N/A:H) drives a 9.1 'critical' score, but EPSS is only 0.17% (6th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit is identified - indicating no observed mass exploitation. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker with access to the vehicle's MAVLink link - for example a UDP/TCP telemetry port reachable on a shared network or a captured RF link - sends a crafted SERIAL_CONTROL message with a malformed length/count field. The handler reads past the intended buffer, returning adjacent flight-controller memory to the attacker and/or crashing the autopilot process, which is safety-critical for an airborne vehicle. …
Remediation Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed - track and apply ArduPilot pull request #32587 (issue #32524) and upgrade to the first tagged release that includes it once published, rather than relying on the pre-4.6.3 line. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: inventory all ArduPilot Plane deployments (version 4.6.3 and earlier) and assess exposure to untrusted MAVLink connections; immediately block external MAVLink traffic if operationally feasible. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

More in N A

View all
CVE-2026-31072 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 19

Remote code execution in APScheduler (all versions through 3.10.x and 4.0.0a5) is achievable when applications deseriali

CVE-2026-36356 CRITICAL POC
9.1 May 05

Unauthenticated remote OS command injection in MeiG Smart FORGE_SLT711 cellular gateway firmware MDM9607.LE.1.0-00110-ST

CVE-2026-31071 CRITICAL POC
9.1 May 19

Unauthenticated API access in LalanaChami Pharmacy Management System (commit 5c3d028) allows remote attackers to dump al

CVE-2025-66391 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 17

In Citrix Cloud through 2025-11-10, an account with read-only access can trigger the beginning of a workflow for write o

CVE-2026-26740 HIGH POC
8.2 Mar 18

Giflib 5.2.2 contains a buffer overflow in the EGifGCBToExtension function that fails to validate allocated memory when

CVE-2025-60464 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 25

Denial of service in GPAC's MP4Box multimedia tool (versions before 26.02.0) arises from a use-after-free in the gf_sei_

CVE-2026-36355 HIGH POC
7.7 May 05

Arbitrary kernel memory read/write in Realtek rtl819x Jungle SDK Wi-Fi driver allows local unprivileged attackers to acc

CVE-2025-60474 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 24

Denial of service in GPAC's MP4Box/libgpac media importer (versions before 26.02.0) lets an attacker crash the tool by s

CVE-2026-38639 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 26

An issue in the parse_month function (/time/strptime.rs) of relibc commit ab6a2e allows attackers to cause a Denial of S

CVE-2026-38641 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 26

Denial of service in relibc (the Redox OS C standard library) at commit 61f42d allows attackers to crash a process by ge

CVE-2026-38637 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 25

An issue in the pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared() function of relibc commit 61f42d allows attackers to cause a Denial of S

CVE-2026-38640 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 25

Denial of service in relibc (the Redox OS C standard library implementation, commit 61f42d) lets attackers crash a proce

Share

CVE-2026-38971 vulnerability details – vuln.today

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy