Tenda W20E
CVE-2026-36820
HIGH
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd Tenda W20E v15.11.0.6 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow in the webAuthWhiteUserInfo parameter of the formAddWebAuthWhiteUser function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted HTTP request.
AnalysisAI
Denial of service in Tenda W20E router firmware v15.11.0.6 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash the device by sending a crafted HTTP request that triggers a stack-based buffer overflow in the webAuthWhiteUserInfo parameter of the formAddWebAuthWhiteUser function. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though a research repository documenting the flaw is referenced. The CVSS 7.5 (High) score reflects pure availability impact with no confidentiality or integrity loss.
Technical ContextAI
The Tenda W20E is an enterprise-grade wireless router whose web management interface exposes a CGI-style handler named formAddWebAuthWhiteUser, used to add users to the captive-portal/web-authentication whitelist. The flaw is classified as CWE-121 (Stack-Based Buffer Overflow), meaning a fixed-size stack buffer is populated from the webAuthWhiteUserInfo HTTP parameter without proper length validation. On embedded MIPS/ARM Tenda firmware lineage, this handler is implemented in the httpd binary and is reachable through the LAN-side management HTTP server, where overflowing the stack frame corrupts the saved return address and crashes the web/management daemon, breaking router administration and frequently the routing data plane that shares the process tree.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - no Tenda security advisory or fixed firmware version is referenced in the available data, so users should monitor https://www.tendacn.com for a W20E firmware update superseding 15.11.0.6 and apply it once available. As compensating controls, disable remote (WAN-side) HTTP/HTTPS management entirely to remove Internet exposure (side effect: administrators must be on the LAN or VPN to manage the device), restrict access to the management interface to a dedicated admin VLAN or specific source IPs via ACL (side effect: breaks ad-hoc support workflows), and place the device behind an upstream firewall or IPS with rules that drop oversized or malformed POST bodies to /goform/formAddWebAuthWhiteUser. For high-availability environments, treat the W20E as end-of-support if Tenda does not respond and plan migration to a vendor with an active PSIRT process; the referenced research artifact at https://github.com/xhh0124/SemVulLLM/tree/main/W20E/formAddWebAuthWhiteUser can inform detection signatures.
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Same weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
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