Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
An issue in the Externalizable.readExternal() component of Controller v12.0.5 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted input.
AnalysisAI
Denial of service in OpenDaylight Controller v12.0.5 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash or render the SDN controller unavailable by sending crafted input to the Externalizable.readExternal() deserialization component. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but SSVC flags the flaw as automatable with partial technical impact, and the network attack vector with low complexity makes opportunistic abuse plausible despite a very low EPSS score (0.02%).
Technical ContextAI
OpenDaylight (ODL) Controller is the core component of the OpenDaylight SDN platform, responsible for cluster coordination via Akka Raft and northbound/southbound communication with network devices. The vulnerable code path is Java's Externalizable.readExternal(), an interface used to customize serialization/deserialization of objects exchanged between clustered controller nodes and clients. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) at this layer means crafted serialized payloads are not adequately validated before being materialized into objects, allowing malformed data to drive the deserialization routine into an unrecoverable state. The linked PoC repository (ODL-Raft-Bug) suggests the issue surfaces in the Raft messaging path used for cluster consensus.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the references point to release notes and a PoC writeup rather than a tagged fix. Operators should monitor the OpenDaylight Titanium release notes (https://docs.opendaylight.org/en/stable-titanium/release-notes/projects/controller.html) and the issue tracker for a corrected build superseding 12.0.5. As compensating controls, restrict network reachability of the Controller's clustering, RESTCONF/NETCONF, and Akka remoting ports (typically 2550, 8181, 6633/6653) to a dedicated management VLAN or IPsec/mTLS overlay so the readExternal() deserialization path cannot be reached by untrusted clients - trade-off is added operational complexity for federated or multi-tenant SDN deployments. Enable Akka cluster authentication/TLS if not already configured, and consider running redundant controller nodes behind a health-checked load balancer so a single-node crash does not collapse the SDN control plane (does not prevent the crash but limits blast radius).
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Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-34867
GHSA-w86h-g567-v7h5