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Ezoic WordPress Plugin CVE-2026-32481

| EUVDEUVD-2026-60909 HIGH
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel (CWE-288)
2026-08-18 Patchstack GHSA-c29c-m7wj-f57r
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify WordPress site running Ezoic plugin ≤ 2.22.11
  2. Exploit
    Send unauthenticated HTTP request to bypass endpoint
  3. Execution
    Alternate code path skips authentication gate (CWE-288)
  4. Impact
    Extract sensitive plugin or site configuration data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Alternate path authentication
Exploitation Conditions

No authentication, privileges, or user interaction are required - the CVSS vector (PR:N, UI:N, AC:L, AV:N) confirms this is exploitable by any unauthenticated remote attacker over the network against a default installation of the plugin. The Ezoic plugin must be installed and active on the WordPress site, and the site must be running plugin version 2.22.11 or earlier. No non-default WordPress configuration is implied as a prerequisite. Exploitation is bounded to confidentiality impact only (I:N, A:N) - an attacker cannot modify content or disrupt site availability through this vector alone. The specific endpoint or handler containing the authentication bypass is not disclosed in available public intelligence, which currently limits mass automated exploitation.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 (High) is well-supported by the vector: network-accessible (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), no privileges or interaction required (PR:N/UI:N), with high confidentiality impact. These metrics are internally consistent with a CWE-288 bypass exposing sensitive data to anonymous HTTP requesters. The scope is unchanged (S:U), limiting blast radius to the affected component rather than the broader WordPress host. No EPSS score is provided in the available intelligence, making probabilistic exploitation likelihood assessment impossible from this dataset. No KEV listing and no POC are referenced, so exploitation status is currently unconfirmed. Given that Ezoic is used by a meaningful population of publishing-focused WordPress sites, the attack surface is real, but the lack of active exploitation signals and the read-only (C:H, I:N, A:N) impact profile suggest this is a genuine high-priority patch target rather than an emergency incident-response trigger.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker identifies a WordPress site running the Ezoic plugin version ≤ 2.22.11 and sends a crafted HTTP request directly to the vulnerable endpoint, bypassing the plugin's authentication check via an alternate code path. The server responds with sensitive data - potentially including API keys, plugin configuration, or site-specific publisher credentials - without requiring any valid session or WordPress login. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) and zero-credential requirement suggest a straightforward exploit once the endpoint is mapped.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Unauthenticated broken authentication (CWE-288) in the Ezoic WordPress plugin versions 2.22.11 and earlier allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via an alternate path or channel, resulting in high confidentiality impact. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/C:H/I:N/A:N) confirms network-based exploitation requiring no credentials, no user interaction, and low attack complexity, consistent with the 'Information Disclosure' tag applied by Patchstack. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Update the Ezoic WordPress plugin to a version above 2.22.11 as the primary fix. The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ezoic-integration/vulnerability/wordpress-ezoic-plugin-2-22-11-broken-authentication-vulnerability should be consulted for the confirmed patched release version, as no exact fix version number is independently verifiable from the available data. As a temporary compensating control, site administrators may deactivate the Ezoic plugin entirely until an upgrade is confirmed - this eliminates the attack surface at the trade-off of disabling monetization and performance features. Restricting access to the WordPress AJAX or REST API endpoints via WAF rules or server-level ACLs may reduce exposure but cannot be precisely scoped without knowing the specific vulnerable endpoint.

Affected VersionsENISA

Ezoic n/a ≤2.22.11

Affected Packages

euvd ezoic no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Ezoic plugin (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:ezoic:ezoic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a widely used WordPress integration for publisher monetization, ad optimization, and site performance tooling. CWE-288 (Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel) indicates that one or more plugin endpoints - likely a WordPress REST API route, AJAX handler, or third-party callback - omits proper capability checks or nonce verification, allowing requests to reach privileged functionality without going through WordPress's standard authentication gate. This is distinct from credential-stuffing or brute-force weaknesses; the bypass exists structurally in the code path itself. The high confidentiality impact and absence of integrity or availability impact suggest the vulnerable endpoint exposes sensitive read-only data, such as plugin configuration, API credentials, or subscriber metadata.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-exploitable with no authentication or interaction required; confidentiality-only impact consistent with information disclosure via CWE-288 authentication bypass.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated Broken Authentication in Ezoic <= 2.22.11 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Ezoic WordPress plugin (versions 2.22.11 and earlier) contains an unauthenticated authentication bypass that enables remote attackers to access sensitive site data without credentials. All organizations running this plugin face potential information disclosure, with no patch currently available from the vendor.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) deactivate the Ezoic plugin in WordPress admin if functionality is dispensable; (2) implement Web Application Firewall rules to restrict unauthenticated requests to administrative and sensitive API endpoints; (3) configure comprehensive audit logging to capture and alert on authentication bypass attempts; (4) apply network-level IP allowlisting to WordPress admin interfaces where operationally feasible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 73% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular WordPress monetization plugin among content publishers
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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