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Java CVE-2026-22187

HIGH
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2026-01-07 disclosure@vulncheck.com GHSA-qjm3-cvp9-3jj3
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jan 07, 2026 - 21:16 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 perform unsafe Java deserialization of attacker-controlled memoization cache files (.bfmemo) during image processing. The loci.formats.Memoizer class automatically loads and deserializes memo files associated with images without validation, integrity checks, or trust enforcement. An attacker who can supply a crafted .bfmemo file alongside an image can trigger deserialization of untrusted data, which may result in denial of service, logic manipulation, or potentially remote code execution in environments where suitable gadget chains are present on the classpath.

AnalysisAI

Unsafe deserialization in Bio-Formats up to version 8.3.0 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by crafting malicious .bfmemo cache files that are automatically loaded during image processing without validation. The Memoizer class deserializes untrusted data from these files, enabling potential remote code execution if suitable Java gadget chains are available on the classpath. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Place crafted .bfmemo file alongside image
Exploit
Bio-Formats loads image with Memoizer
Execution
Unsafe deserialization triggered
Impact
Gadget chain executes arbitrary code

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Attacker-controlled .bfmemo file must be co-located with target image file in same directory. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 7.8 (HIGH). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to denial of service, logic manipulation, or potentially remote code execution in e.
Remediation Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 7 days: Identify all affected systems and apply vendor patches promptly. …

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CVE-2026-22187 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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