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Agentflow CVE-2026-2097

HIGH
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2026-02-10 twcert@cert.org.tw
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Agentflow application
  2. Delivery
    Locate file upload functionality
  3. Exploit
    Upload malicious web shell file
  4. Execution
    Access uploaded shell via HTTP request
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary commands on server

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Authenticated user account required for Agentflow application. Attacker must have valid credentials to access the upload feature. Default Agentflow installations with file upload enabled and insufficient file type validation are vulnerable.

Impact

CVSS 8.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitation requires authentication. Exploitable via remote/network.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Agentflow versions up to - is affected by unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type (CVSS 8.8).

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Validate file types by content. Store uploads outside web root. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability (CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type) affects Agentflow. Agentflow developed by Flowring has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to upload and execute web shell backdoors, thereby enabling arbitrary code execution on the server.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Agentflow developed by Flowring has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to upload and execute web shell backdoors, thereby enabling arbitrary code execution on the server.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Agentflow instances are vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads that could allow attackers to execute malicious code and compromise affected systems. This vulnerability impacts any organization using Agentflow and requires immediate mitigation since vendor patches are not yet available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Disable or restrict file upload features in Agentflow if not critical to operations; implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to filter dangerous file types (executables, scripts, archives); enforce strict file type validation and MIME type checking; apply network segmentation to limit lateral movement from compromised Agentflow instances; enable enhanced logging and monitoring for upload activities; restrict Agentflow service account permissions; consider air-gapping critical Agentflow instances until patch is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 53% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:flowring:agentflow:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-2095 CRITICAL
9.8 Feb 10

Authentication bypass in Flowring Agentflow workflow system allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit specific

CVE-2025-3709 CRITICAL
9.8 May 02

Agentflow from Flowring Technology has an Account Lockout Bypass vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attacker

CVE-2026-2096 CRITICAL
9.8 Feb 10

Missing authentication in Flowring Agentflow allows unauthenticated attackers to read, modify, and delete data. Second a

CVE-2022-39036 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 10

The file upload function of Agentflow BPM has insufficient filtering for special characters in URLs. Rated critical seve

CVE-2022-39038 HIGH
8.8 Nov 10

Agentflow BPM enterprise management system has improper authentication. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerabili

CVE-2026-7466 HIGH
7.7 Apr 29

Arbitrary code execution in berabuddies AgentFlow (all versions prior to fix commit 1667fa3) allows attackers to run loc

CVE-2022-39037 HIGH
7.5 Nov 10

Agentflow BPM file download function has a path traversal vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerabil

CVE-2026-2098 MEDIUM
6.1 Feb 10

Reflected XSS in AgentFlow enables unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious JavaScript that executes in victims' br

CVE-2026-2099 MEDIUM
5.4 Feb 10

Authenticated attackers can inject malicious JavaScript into Flowring's AgentFlow platform that persists and executes in

CVE-2026-7439 MEDIUM
4.8 Apr 29

Content-type validation bypass in AgentFlow's localhost web API allows browser-driven cross-origin requests to reach the

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