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Gimp CVE-2026-2045

HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-02-20 zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
RCE Gimp Red Hat Suse
7.8
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE
HIGH
qualitative
Red Hat
7.3 HIGH
qualitative

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 22:04 vuln.today
Patch released
Feb 24, 2026 - 21:41 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 20, 2026 - 23:16 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

GIMP XWD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XWD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28265.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds write in GIMP's XWD file parser enables arbitrary code execution when users open malicious image files, requiring no special privileges or system access. Insufficient input validation during XWD file parsing allows attackers to overflow allocated buffers and execute code with the privileges of the affected user. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious XWD file
Delivery
User opens file in GIMP
Exploit
Parser lacks input validation
Execution
Write past buffer boundary
Impact
Execute arbitrary code
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation User must open a malicious XWD file in GIMP. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 7.8 (HIGH). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP.
Remediation A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.
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Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify all systems running GIMP and assess user populations at risk. …

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CVE-2026-2049 HIGH
7.8 Jun 10

Arbitrary code execution in GIMP via malicious HDR (High Dynamic Range) image files allows attackers to run code in the

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: High
Product Status
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SUSE Liberty Linux 9 Fixed
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openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed

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CVE-2026-2045 vulnerability details – vuln.today
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