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IBM i CVE-2026-17218

| EUVDEUVD-2026-57384 CRITICAL
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-08-12 ibm GHSA-vp3r-vq2j-x4g2
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed IBM i service
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted oversized request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds write
  4. Execution
    Corrupt process memory
  5. Persist
    Redirect execution flow
  6. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code on host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication or user interaction is required - remote unauthenticated exploitation is possible against affected IBM i 7.3-7.6 systems, provided the attacker has network reachability to the vulnerable (undisclosed) service. The primary limiting factor is exposure: the vulnerable component's specific service/port is not named in available data, so real-world risk depends on whether that service is reachable from the attacker's network position and enabled in the deployment; the flaw is confined to IBM i releases 7.3 through 7.6.

Impact

The signals are strong but partly one-sided. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:H/A:H) describes a worst-case unauthenticated remote RCE with low complexity and full impact, which is why it scores 9.8. However, no EPSS score, no SSVC decision data, and no POC are provided, and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, so there is currently no evidence of active or automatable exploitation - the priority rests on impact and product criticality, not on observed attacks. IBM i typically hosts core financial and ERP systems, so a confirmed unauthenticated RCE warrants urgent patching even though real-world exploitation is unproven; any organization running Power/IBM i, whether a large bank or a mid-sized municipal operator, should treat this as an emergency change. Caveat: the description does not name the exposed service or whether the vulnerable component is reachable in default configurations - verify network exposure with IBM's advisory before assuming internet-facing risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network reachability to an exposed IBM i service sends a crafted request whose oversized or malformed field triggers the out-of-bounds write, corrupting memory in the handling process. By shaping the overwritten data, the attacker redirects execution and runs arbitrary code on the IBM i host without any credentials or user interaction. No public POC has been identified, so exploitation currently requires original vulnerability research.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 12, 2026

Remote code execution in IBM i (formerly OS/400) versions 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 allows a remote attacker to run arbitrary code via an out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) memory-corruption flaw. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), indicating unauthenticated network exploitation with no user interaction against affected releases. IBM has released a fix; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, so the 9.8 rating reflects potential impact rather than confirmed exploitation.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fix IBM published at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283277, following that page for the exact PTF/PTF group for each of releases 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 (the specific patched level is not enumerated in the supplied data and must be taken from the advisory). Because this is an unauthenticated network RCE, prioritize the patch on any IBM i partition reachable from untrusted networks. Until PTFs are applied, reduce exposure with compensating network controls: restrict inbound access to the affected IBM i host to trusted management networks via firewall/ACLs, and disable or firewall-off any non-essential network services on the partition to shrink the attack surface - noting the trade-off that blocking ports may disrupt legitimate remote application, printing, or database connectivity, so validate service dependencies before restricting them.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.5
i 7.3
i 7.6
i 7.4

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM i is IBM's integrated midrange operating environment running on Power Systems hardware, widely used for transactional business workloads in banking, insurance, manufacturing, and retail. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the IBM i platform itself is the affected product across releases 7.3 through 7.6. The root cause is CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write): a component fails to validate the bounds of a buffer before writing, letting attacker-controlled data overwrite adjacent memory. On a network-facing service this can corrupt control data or program state and be leveraged into arbitrary code execution, which aligns with the vendor's RCE and memory-corruption tags. The specific vulnerable service or protocol handler is not disclosed in the available data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Vendor describes unauthenticated remote code execution via out-of-bounds write with no user interaction, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to an out-of-bounds write.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM i operating system versions 7.3 through 7.6 contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability that requires no authentication or user interaction to exploit. Organizations running these systems face immediate risk of complete infrastructure compromise and unauthorized access to mission-critical business applications and sensitive data. Immediate patching is essential to prevent potential breach and operational disruption.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 57% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
IBM i runs core workloads at many enterprises but not everywhere
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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