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IBM Db2 Mirror CVE-2026-16708

| EUVDEUVD-2026-58792 HIGH
External Control of System or Configuration Setting (CWE-15)
2026-08-14 ibm GHSA-m9v9-6v2x-3cf3
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Control external configuration resource
  2. Delivery
    Wait for authorized user to trigger configuration operation
  3. Exploit
    Supply malicious configuration input to Db2 Mirror
  4. Execution
    Redirect mirror parameters or inject attacker-controlled values
  5. Persist
    Exfiltrate sensitive replication data or credentials
  6. Impact
    Manipulate HA pair configuration for integrity or availability impact

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A02:2025 - Security Misconfiguration
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Configuration hardening
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a network-reachable IBM Db2 Mirror for i instance running versions 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6. The CVSS vectors AC:H and UI:R indicate two key limiting factors: the attacker must engineer specific conditions (likely involving influence over an external configuration resource, such as a network path, file share, or server the mirror process contacts), AND a legitimate user must perform some action - such as initiating a configuration load, connecting to the mirror pair, or triggering a sync event - for the malicious configuration to be consumed. Exploitation is therefore not fully passive; it depends on user-triggered activity within the Db2 Mirror management workflow. The PR:N metric confirms no prior authentication to the IBM i or Db2 Mirror system is required from the attacker's perspective, but the attacker must control or intercept an external configuration channel the product trusts.

Impact

The CVSS 8.3 score with a network attack vector (AV:N), no privilege requirement (PR:N), and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts (C:H/I:H/A:H) places this in the highest tier of concern, though the high attack complexity (AC:H) and required user interaction (UI:R) meaningfully reduce the likelihood of opportunistic mass exploitation. Notably, the vendor description focuses on information disclosure, yet the CVSS vector asserts full C/I/A impact - this discrepancy is not resolved by the available data and should be verified against the IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283359. EPSS data was not provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. No CISA KEV listing and no public POC code exist at time of analysis, suggesting limited active exploitation. The changed scope (S:C) is the most strategically significant signal: successful exploitation could compromise not just the Db2 Mirror service but associated IBM i nodes and replicated data. Even a mid-sized industrial IT operation in sopot running IBM i for core ERP or banking workloads should treat this as a priority patch, given the potential for confidential replication traffic exposure and configuration subversion in a high-availability context. Overall: real risk for IBM i shops with Db2 Mirror deployed, but AC:H and UI:R materially limit the attack surface compared to a fully unauthenticated, low-complexity flaw.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a network-adjacent position - or capable of influencing resources the Db2 Mirror configuration process fetches - crafts or hosts a malicious configuration source that the mirror client retrieves when an authorized user or automated process initiates a configuration operation. By controlling the external configuration input, the attacker redirects or manipulates mirror parameters, potentially exposing replication credentials, database connection strings, or mirrored data streams. No public proof-of-concept code exists, and the high attack complexity suggests exploitation requires specific timing or environmental conditions rather than a simple automated scan.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 14, 2026

IBM Db2 Mirror for i versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 exposes a network-accessible pathway through which an unauthenticated remote attacker can externally influence system configuration settings (CWE-15), enabling disclosure of sensitive information and - per the CVSS vector - potential integrity and availability compromise as well. The changed scope (S:C) in the CVSS vector indicates the vulnerability can propagate impact beyond the directly affected component, consistent with how mirror configuration alterations can affect the paired IBM i high-availability node. A vendor-released patch is available via IBM Support; no public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patch available through the IBM Support page at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283359; this is the primary and recommended remediation. IBM i fixes are typically delivered as PTFs - administrators should identify the relevant PTF for their specific release (7.4, 7.5, or 7.6) and apply it through the WRKPTFGRP or APYPTF commands. As a compensating control prior to patching, consider restricting network access to the Db2 Mirror configuration interface using IBM i IP filtering or network-level ACLs to limit exposure to trusted administrative subnets only, reducing the attack surface by constraining who can supply external configuration input. Be aware that IP filtering changes may require iSeries Navigator or ACS and can affect mirror communication paths if not carefully scoped. Exact fixed version numbers are not independently confirmed beyond the advisory reference - consult the IBM advisory for PTF identifiers before deploying.

Affected VersionsENISA

Db2 Mirror for i 7.5
Db2 Mirror for i 7.4
Db2 Mirror for i 7.6

Affected Packages

euvd db2_mirror_for_i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM Db2 Mirror for i is a high-availability replication product that provides near-real-time mirroring of IBM i (formerly iSeries/AS400) database objects between two systems. CWE-15 (External Control of System Configuration) describes a class of vulnerability where attacker-supplied external input is used to control configuration parameters that govern the application's behavior - for example, redirecting the mirror to a malicious endpoint, altering replication targets, or injecting configuration values that expose credentials or connection metadata. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_mirror_for_i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all minor versions within the 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 branches. The CVSS scope change (S:C) suggests the misconfigured component can cascade effects to the HA pair or the broader IBM i environment beyond the directly vulnerable Db2 Mirror service.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.3 HIGH

Network vector confirmed; AC:H and UI:R reflect required environmental setup and user-triggered configuration action; PR:N since attacker controls external resource without prior auth; S:C due to HA pair cascade risk.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Aug 26, 2026 - 15:52 NVD
8.3 (HIGH) 7.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Aug 14, 2026 - 19:17 nvd
HIGH 8.3

DescriptionNVD

IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information due to external control of system configuration.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM Db2 Mirror for i versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 contain a network-exposed configuration vulnerability allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to alter system settings. This vulnerability enables disclosure of sensitive database information and can impact both the primary database and its high-availability backup node, potentially disrupting business continuity for organizations dependent on database mirroring. Remediation via vendor patch is available and should be prioritized.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 66% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specialized IBM i HA replication add-on, niche industry footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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