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Db2 Mirror for i CVE-2026-16879

| EUVDEUVD-2026-58793 HIGH
Improper Authorization (CWE-285)
2026-08-14 ibm GHSA-jvf7-424w-hvr8
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege IBM i credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect to Db2 Mirror for i over network
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted user-supplied input
  4. Execution
    Bypass authorization enforcement
  5. Impact
    Access or modify restricted mirrored database data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization verification
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must possess a valid, authenticated account on the IBM i system with at least low-level privileges - the CVSS PR:L metric confirms authentication is required. Access must be available over a network path to the Db2 Mirror for i service on the target IBM i system (AV:N). No user interaction from a victim is required (UI:N). The description specifies that the bypass occurs via user-supplied input, implying the vulnerable code path is reachable through normal authenticated interactions with the Db2 Mirror interface. What limits exploitation: an attacker without any valid credentials cannot exploit this remotely; environments that restrict Db2 Mirror service access to trusted administrative networks or specific user profiles significantly reduce the realistic attack surface. No special non-default configuration is described as a prerequisite.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) scores 8.8, reflecting a realistic and serious threat: the attack requires only network access and a low-privilege authenticated account, with no user interaction and low complexity. The full triad impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates an attacker who successfully exploits this could read sensitive mirrored data, alter records, or disrupt replication availability. No EPSS data was provided in the input, and the vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no confirmed widespread active exploitation at time of analysis. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified. The requiring of authenticated access (PR:L) meaningfully reduces the exposed attack surface compared to unauthenticated flaws - exploitation is contingent on an attacker already possessing valid credentials, whether obtained through credential theft, insider threat, or brute force. Overall, this is a genuine high-priority issue for IBM i environments running the affected Db2 Mirror versions, particularly those where Db2 Mirror is accessible over the network to users with varied privilege levels.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a valid low-privilege IBM i user account sends a crafted request to Db2 Mirror for i over the network, embedding manipulated user-supplied input designed to influence the authorization decision. The improper authorization logic accepts the crafted input and grants access beyond the user's assigned role, enabling the attacker to read, modify, or delete mirrored database content. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) means that once an exploitation technique is understood, it requires no specialized conditions to replicate.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 14, 2026

Security restriction bypass in IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 permits remote authenticated attackers to exceed their authorized privilege level via manipulated user-supplied input processed without adequate authorization checks. With a CVSS score of 8.8 and full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, exploitation could allow an attacker with only low-privilege credentials to read, modify, or disrupt mirrored database content. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, though a vendor patch is available.

RemediationAI

IBM has released a patch addressing this vulnerability; administrators should consult the official IBM support page at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283359 for the exact fix version and PTF (Program Temporary Fix) details applicable to their IBM i release level. The patch should be applied as soon as operationally feasible given the high CVSS score and full C/I/A impact. As a compensating control prior to patching, organizations should restrict network access to Db2 Mirror for i services to only trusted internal IP ranges using IBM i network security rules or perimeter firewall policy, reducing the pool of principals who could supply crafted authorization-bypassing input. Additionally, reviewing and tightening the set of user profiles granted any access to Db2 Mirror functions - applying least-privilege - limits the blast radius of exploitation. Note that network restriction may affect replication performance or failover functionality depending on topology, so validate carefully in a test environment before production deployment.

Affected VersionsENISA

Db2 Mirror for i 7.6
Db2 Mirror for i 7.4
Db2 Mirror for i 7.5

Affected Packages

euvd db2_mirror_for_i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM Db2 Mirror for i is a high-availability database replication solution for IBM i (formerly AS/400) platforms, designed to maintain a continuously synchronized mirror of a Db2 for i database across nodes. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-285 (Improper Authorization), a class of flaws where the application fails to correctly verify that an authenticated principal is permitted to perform a specific action before granting access. In this case, user-supplied input is incorporated into the authorization decision pathway without sufficient validation or enforcement, allowing an authenticated but low-privileged user to circumvent access controls. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_mirror_for_i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all sub-versions of the 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 major releases as confirmed by IBM and the ENISA EUVD entry EUVD-2026-58793.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable service requires authenticated low-privilege user; user-supplied input bypasses authorization yielding full C/I/A impact with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions due to improper authorization using user-supplied input.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-16879 in IBM Db2 Mirror for i (7.4, 7.5, 7.6) allows authenticated users to escalate privileges and compromise database confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Exploitation could expose sensitive data, corrupt records, or disrupt database services-threatening operational continuity and regulatory compliance for organizations relying on Db2 Mirror for i.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 58% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Niche IBM i high-availability replication software in specialized enterprise shops
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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