Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach Db2 Mirror service over network
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DeliverySend request with crafted command field
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ExploitBreak out via unneutralized special elements
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ExecutionInject arbitrary CL commands
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PersistExecute commands on IBM i host
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ImpactFull system compromise
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The vulnerable condition is reachability of the Db2 Mirror for i replication/management service over the network on an IBM i host running version 7.4, 7.5, or 7.6, where an attacker-supplied value flows into a Control Language command that is not neutralized. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication, no privileges, and no user interaction are required, so exploitation works against a reachable default deployment. The primary limiting factor is network exposure: an organization that segments Db2 Mirror traffic to a private replication link and blocks external access substantially reduces reachability, and only the 7.4/7.5/7.6 IBM i platform running Db2 Mirror is in scope. |
| Impact | The signals here are strong but not maximal. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, C:H/I:H/A:H, score 9.8) describes an unauthenticated, low-complexity, remotely reachable path to full compromise, which on its face demands urgent action. Counterbalancing this, EPSS is only 0.47% (39th percentile) and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, so predicted near-term mass exploitation is currently low - this reads as a high-severity flaw that has not yet been weaponized publicly rather than an actively exploited one. An SSVC-style read would place exploitation at 'none' (no observed activity), technical impact 'total' (full command execution), and automatable likely 'yes' given no authentication or user interaction, which together still argues for prompt remediation. The practical takeaway: any organization running Db2 Mirror for i should treat this as urgent because the affected service is typically an internet- or network-reachable availability component with high privileges, and patching is cheap relative to the total-compromise impact. Data is internally consistent (network vector matches a 'remote attacker' description), so no signal conflict needs vendor clarification beyond confirming exposure of the Db2 Mirror service on your network. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network reach to the Db2 Mirror for i service sends a crafted request whose command field embeds special elements that break out of the intended CL command context, appending attacker-chosen Control Language commands. Because no authentication or user interaction is required, the injected commands execute on the IBM i host with the service's privileges, giving the attacker command execution and full read/write/impact on the system. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, so this would require the attacker to develop their own payload against the vulnerable command handler. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Aug 21, 2026
Remote CL command execution in IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 lets a remote attacker run arbitrary Control Language commands on the IBM i host because special elements in a command are not properly neutralized (CWE-78). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8 with a fully network-facing, no-privilege, no-interaction vector, meaning an unauthenticated remote attacker can achieve high-impact code execution. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is modest at 0.47% (39th percentile), but the combination of unauthenticated network reach and full CIA impact makes this a high-priority patch.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Remote command injection in IBM Db2 Mirror for i (versions 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6) lets a network attacker execute arbitrary CL (Control Language) commands on the underlying IBM i system by injecting special elements into a command that the product fails to neutralize (CWE-78). IBM reports the flaw and has published a fix; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV. The CVSS 9.9 rating reflects unauthenticated network reach combined with a scope change into the host operating environment.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the IBM-supplied fix (PTFs/group updates) for your affected Db2 Mirror for i release as documented at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283359, following the version-specific instructions for 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 - the input confirms a vendor patch exists but does not specify exact PTF identifiers, so obtain the precise fix level from that advisory rather than an assumed version. Until PTFs are applied, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Db2 Mirror service so it is reachable only from the trusted replication partner and management hosts (network ACLs / IBM i host firewalling), which limits the remote attack surface at the cost of tightening the paths that legitimate replication and admin traffic can use; also monitor for anomalous CL command execution and audit the Db2 Mirror service account privileges. Do not disable Db2 Mirror replication as a workaround unless you accept the loss of continuous-availability protection it provides.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
IBM Db2 Mirror for i provides continuous availability by synchronizing database and object changes between two IBM i (Power/i, formerly OS/400) partitions in near real time. The flaw is a classic OS/CL command injection (CWE-78): user-controlled input is passed into a Control Language command context without adequate neutralization of special elements, so an attacker can break out of the intended command and inject additional CL commands that the IBM i executes with the privileges of the running service. Because CL is the native command language of the IBM i operating system, successful injection is effectively arbitrary command execution on the host, not merely within the database layer. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_mirror_for_i, covering all sub-versions of the 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 release lines.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Unauthenticated network-reachable CL command injection with no user interaction yields AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and full C:H/I:H/A:H from host command execution.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionNVD
IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary CL commands due to improper neutralization of special elements in a command.
Executive ViewAI
IBM Db2 Mirror for i versions 7.4-7.6 contain a critical vulnerability allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the database system. Organizations with these versions deployed face immediate risk to data confidentiality, integrity, and availability; the lack of required authentication makes this exploitable from the network perimeter without credentials or user interaction.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
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EUVD-2026-58766
GHSA-rq84-fvp5-f5x5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB