Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description requires the victim to install a malicious extension, so UI:R and AC:H; no auth needed (PR:N) and full RCE gives C/I/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Downloads in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: High)
AnalysisAI
Arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome desktop before 150.0.7871.47 arises from insufficient input validation in the Downloads component, letting a crafted Chrome extension break out of its intended sandbox constraints. An attacker who first convinces a victim to install a malicious extension can leverage the flaw to run arbitrary code, which Chromium rates High severity. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.15%, 5th percentile), indicating no observed widespread exploitation.
Technical ContextAI
The issue lives in Chrome's Downloads subsystem, which handles file save operations, download metadata, and the extension APIs (chrome.downloads) that permit extensions to initiate and manage downloads. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) is the root cause class: data supplied through the extension-facing download path is not sufficiently validated before use, allowing a specially crafted extension to drive the component into an unsafe state that yields code execution. Per the EUVD/NVD CPE and vendor data, the affected surface is the Chrome desktop browser engine (Chromium-based) at versions below 150.0.7871.47; because the same rendering/download stack underlies Chromium, downstream Chromium-based browsers may share the defect until they rebase.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: update Google Chrome to 150.0.7871.47 or later on all desktop platforms; Chrome's built-in auto-update normally delivers this, so trigger a manual update via chrome://settings/help and relaunch to confirm the version, following the Stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0175352312.html. Because exploitation depends on a malicious extension being installed, the most effective compensating control until patching is to restrict extension installation using enterprise policy (ExtensionInstallBlocklist set to '*' with an explicit ExtensionInstallAllowlist, or ExtensionInstallForcelist for only vetted extensions), which prevents users from adding unvetted extensions at the cost of blocking legitimate self-service extension use. Also audit currently installed extensions and remove any that are unnecessary or unverified; there is no need to disable the Downloads feature itself, and doing so is not a supported control.
Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-40477
GHSA-8qww-3jh8-g7v3