Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain WordPress admin credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to WordPress admin panel
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ExploitUpload malicious PHP file to accessible server path
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ExecutionCraft authenticated request with logKey set to uploaded file path
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PersistWPFunnels includes and executes arbitrary PHP file
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ImpactAchieve arbitrary server-side code execution
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File inclusion prevention, allowlisting
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Command and Control The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an active WordPress session with administrator-level privileges (or higher) on a site running WPFunnels 3.12.7 or earlier. Beyond authentication, the attacker must be able to place a PHP file at a known or guessable server-side path - achievable via WordPress's built-in media uploader (if PHP uploads are not blocked by file-type restrictions), the theme/plugin file editor, FTP/SFTP access, or a separate vulnerability. Without a controllable PHP file on the server, the attacker is constrained to reading existing PHP files, limiting impact to information disclosure rather than full RCE. Sites where the WPFunnels plugin is not installed or activated, where administrator role assignment is tightly controlled, or where server-side PHP file upload is blocked at the web server or PHP configuration level are not exploitable under this CVE. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.6 with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H accurately captures the constrained but severe nature of this flaw. The requirement for PR:H (WordPress administrator) and AC:H (secondary condition: a controllable PHP file on the server) substantially narrows the exploitable attack surface compared to a typical unauthenticated RCE. No EPSS score was provided in the available data, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified. Real-world risk is most elevated in scenarios where admin credentials are weakly protected (e.g., shared hosting, reused passwords), where PHP file upload is permitted to admins, or where this flaw is chained after a separate authentication bypass or privilege escalation. For environments with tightly controlled admin access and PHP upload restrictions, actual exploitation risk is low despite the severe CVSS impact metrics. This is a patch-on-next-cycle vulnerability, not an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has acquired WordPress administrator credentials through phishing or credential stuffing uploads a PHP web shell to the server via the WordPress media uploader or theme/plugin editor. The attacker then sends an authenticated POST request to the vulnerable WPFunnels settings endpoint, supplying the server path to the uploaded shell in the |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 09, 2026
Local File Inclusion in the WPFunnels WordPress plugin (all versions through 3.12.7) allows authenticated administrators to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server via the unsanitized logKey parameter, yielding full remote code execution when combined with file upload capability. The attack requires administrator-level WordPress credentials and high complexity - specifically the ability to place a PHP file on the server - materially limiting the exploitable population. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, placing this in a routine-patching priority tier despite its severe potential impact.
RemediationAI
Administrators should update the WPFunnels plugin to a version beyond 3.12.7 immediately upon a confirmed patched release becoming available; a fix commit is referenced in the WordPress plugin changeset at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3597260%40wpfunnels&new=3597260%40wpfunnels, but the exact patched version number is not independently confirmed from available data - monitor the Wordfence advisory and the WordPress.org plugin page for the confirmed release. As an interim compensating control, disabling PHP file upload capability for all WordPress users eliminates the secondary prerequisite needed to convert LFI into RCE; note this may affect legitimate media and theme workflows. Enforcing the principle of least privilege by auditing and minimizing administrator role assignments reduces the pool of potential abusers. Deploying a web application firewall rule to detect and block path traversal patterns (e.g., ../, absolute paths) in the logKey parameter provides an additional defensive layer, though WAF bypass is possible with obfuscated payloads. Monitor the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e48ce7d2-0c57-499a-81b6-2d9488de704c for updated patch status.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program) describes the root cause: user-supplied input is passed to a PHP file-inclusion directive without adequate path validation or allowlist enforcement. The vulnerable code is confirmed in the WordPress plugin SVN repository at admin/modules/settings/class-wpfnl-settings.php (lines 181, 703, 709) and vendor/philipnewcomer/wp-ajax-helper/src/components/Utility.php (line 26) across at least tags 3.11.0 and 3.12.6, per direct source references. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:getwpfunnels:wpfunnels_-_funnel_builder_for_woocommerce_with_checkout_&_one_click_upsell. Because PHP's include/require can resolve server-local paths controlled by the logKey parameter, an attacker who can stage a PHP file anywhere on the filesystem can pivot from LFI to full RCE - a well-understood and reliable escalation pattern in PHP-based CMS environments.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Administrator credentials required (PR:H) and attacker must control a server-side PHP file (AC:H); no scope change; full C/I/A impact on successful exploitation via arbitrary code execution.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The WPFunnels - Funnel Builder for WooCommerce with Checkout & One Click Upsell plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 3.12.7 via the 'logKey' parameter parameter. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to include and execute arbitrary .php files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where .php file types can be uploaded and included.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Local File Inclusion vulnerabilities occur when an application accepts user-controlled input to specify which file should be loaded or executed, typically through functions like PHP's `include()`, `require()`, or `fopen()`.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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EUVD-2026-42525
GHSA-xjfr-2v67-fwc9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB