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WiFiman Desktop CVE-2026-119250

| EUVDEUVD-2026-113328 HIGH
External Control of File Name or Path (CWE-73)
2026-10-29 Ubiquiti GHSA-86mq-647g-hg5r
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Ubiquiti
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local account
  2. Delivery
    Influence externally-controlled file name or path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger privileged WiFiman component
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary command as root
  5. Impact
    Full host compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
Exploitation Conditions

Requires that WiFiman Desktop for macOS is installed on the host and that the attacker already has an interactive low-privileged local account (per CVSS PR:L, AV:L). The specific External Control of File Name or Path flaw (CWE-73) lets the low-privileged user control a file name or path that the application's privileged component acts on, resulting in command execution as root; the precise feature or path that is attacker-controllable is not detailed in the available sources. Limiting factors: no remote exploitation is possible (local access mandatory), the target must have the macOS client installed, and the attacker needs a pre-existing foothold with at least low privileges; no user interaction is required once those conditions are met.

Impact

This is a credible local privilege-escalation issue rather than a high-CVSS paper risk. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) describes a local attacker who already holds a low-privileged account on the macOS host and needs no user interaction to abuse External Control of File Name or Path (CWE-73) and run arbitrary commands as root - a full host compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H). The 7.8 base score is consistent with that mechanism. However, the attack vector is strictly local: there is no remote entry point, so the practical risk depends on an attacker first gaining a foothold on a machine that has WiFiman Desktop installed. EPSS is not provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is NOT listed in CISA KEV and no proof-of-concept or exploit reference is present, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', indicating a prompt-but-not-emergency remediation priority that aligns with a locally-exploitable root escalation in a non-ubiquitous desktop app. One data caveat: the input tags include 'Information Disclosure', which conflicts with the description's actual impact (arbitrary root command execution / privilege escalation) - treat the tag, not the CVSS/description, as the less reliable signal.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local user with an unprivileged account on a macOS machine running WiFiman Desktop influences a file name or path the application handles, causing it to execute an attacker-controlled command through its privileged (root) component. The attacker thereby escalates from a low-privileged shell to root on the host. No public exploit or PoC is referenced in the available sources, and exploitation requires prior local access with low privileges.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 29, 2026

WiFiman Desktop for macOS allows a low-privileged local user to control a file name or path used by a privileged component, leading to arbitrary command execution as root. The flaw is rated CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N), so exploitation requires an interactive local account and the macOS client to be installed, with no user interaction once those prerequisites are met; remote exploitation is not possible. No public exploit code or CISA KEV entry is identified at time of analysis, and the trigger details and affected version range are not specified in the available sources.

RemediationAI

No fixed version is specified in the supplied data; the vendor reference is Security Advisory Bulletin 072 (https://community.ui.com/releases/Security-Advisory-Bulletin-072/351a6d54-3ef7-49b4-ac99-b3a5388a9808), which should be checked for the patched WiFiman Desktop for macOS release. Because exploitation requires the macOS client to be installed and an interactive low-privileged local account, removing WiFiman Desktop from hosts where it is not needed and limiting local accounts to trusted users reduces exposure; those are exposure-reduction measures, not a complete fix. No vendor-documented workaround is provided in the available data.

Affected VersionsENISA

WiFiman Desktop for macOS 0 <1.3.0

Affected Packages

euvd wifiman_desktop_for_macos fix: 1.3.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-73, External Control of File Name or Path: a privileged component of the macOS application acts on a path or filename that a low-privileged local user can influence, which can redirect privileged operations into attacker-controlled command execution. The supplied CPE cpe:2.3:a:ubiquiti_inc:wifiman_desktop_for_macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the Ubiquiti WiFiman Desktop for macOS package but does not give a version range. The CVSS vector confirms local access (AV:L), low privileges (PR:L) and no user interaction (UI:N); the precise feature or controllable path is not described in the available sources.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Ubiquiti) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local-only vector (AV:L) by a pre-authenticated low-privileged user (PR:L) with no interaction, yielding root command execution and full host compromise (C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Ubiquiti).

CVSS VectorVendor: Ubiquiti

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 29, 2026 - 19:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 29, 2026 - 18:26 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A malicious actor with local access and low privileges could exploit an External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability found in WiFiman Desktop for macOS to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the host device.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

WiFiman Desktop for macOS contains a high-severity vulnerability that allows any authenticated local user to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. This affects organizations with the software installed on macOS endpoints, particularly those with shared or multi-user systems, and could enable full system compromise by an insider or attacker who gains a foothold. Leadership should prioritize patching or applying mitigations to prevent privilege escalation and data loss.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: remove or disable WiFiman Desktop on macOS endpoints, limit local account privileges, monitor for anomalous root process creation, and enforce the principle of least privilege.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
Niche Ubiquiti WiFi-analysis desktop app, limited macOS install base
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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