Pan Os
CVE-2025-0111
HIGH
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
|
| Impact | High risk (CVSS 7.1). When chained with the authentication bypass, this enables unauthenticated reading of firewall configuration data, logs, and potentially credentials stored in accessible files. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | Using the CVE-2025-0108 auth bypass to invoke PHP scripts, the attacker leverages CVE-2025-0111 to read PAN-OS configuration files, extracting LDAP credentials, RADIUS secrets, and VPN configurations. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management interface contains an authenticated file read vulnerability allowing reading of files accessible to the 'nobody' user, exploited alongside CVE-2025-0108 for configuration extraction.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
An authenticated file read vulnerability in PAN-OS allows reading filesystem files readable by the 'nobody' user. Chained with the authentication bypass (CVE-2025-0108) for unauthenticated file reading.
RemediationAI
Apply PAN-OS updates. Restrict management interface access. Rotate all credentials stored in PAN-OS configuration after patching.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The CWE-73 external control of file name in the management web interface allows file path manipulation. Files readable by the 'nobody' user include various configuration files and logs that may contain sensitive information.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user.
You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .
This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2025-0111 presents moderate security risk rated CVSS 7.1. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild (KEV-listed) and requires immediate remediation. Immediate patching is required per CISA KEV mandate.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access t
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and 8.0.x before 8.0.6 allows remote
A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers
Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by lev
Remote Code Execution in PAN-OS 7.1.18 and earlier, PAN-OS 8.0.11-h1 and earlier, and PAN-OS 8.1.2 and earlier with Glob
GNU wget before 1.18 allows remote servers to write to arbitrary files by redirecting a request from HTTP to a crafted F
Remote code execution in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS User-ID Authentication Portal (Captive Portal) allows unauthenticated
Buffer overflow in the management web interface in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 5.0.20, 5.1.x before 5.1.13, 6.0.x b
Authentication bypass in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS allows remote attackers to es
A denial of service flaw was found in OpenSSL 0.9.8, 1.0.1, 1.0.2 through 1.0.2h, and 1.1.0 in the way the TLS/SSL proto
Authenticated attackers holding high-privilege administrative access to the PAN-OS management interface can execute arbi
NVD
CVE.org
CISA KEV
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB