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Google Chrome CVE-2026-113240

| EUVDEUVD-2026-105493 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-c56c-9mx2-f6vg
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free in Chromecast
  3. Execution
    Reclaim freed memory via heap grooming
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code in renderer sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to use a Chrome build prior to 156.0.8078.47 and to actively load an attacker-controlled HTML page (UI:R), so there is no fully drive-by, zero-interaction path - user navigation is a hard prerequisite. The use-after-free resides in the Chromecast component, so triggering it depends on that code path being reachable via the crafted page. Critically, the resulting arbitrary code execution is contained 'inside the sandbox' per the vendor, meaning no privilege escalation or host compromise occurs without an additional, separate sandbox-escape vulnerability - this containment is the primary factor limiting real-world impact.

Impact

Signals are mixed and should be read carefully. The NVD CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8 (High) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R, reflecting a remotely reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that requires only that a user open a crafted HTML page. However, the description explicitly states code execution occurs 'inside the sandbox,' and Chromium's own security team rated this Medium, not High/Critical - meaning the 8.8 likely overstates real-world severity because exploitation yields code execution confined to the renderer sandbox, not a full host compromise, and no sandbox-escape chain is described. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, POC reference, or SSVC decision data was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Net: this is a patch-promptly browser bug rather than an emergency - the high CVSS is driven by the network vector and standard Chrome H/H/H impact convention, while the sandbox containment and Chromium's Medium rating indicate meaningfully lower practical risk absent a chained sandbox escape.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing malicious HTML/JavaScript that triggers the use-after-free in the Chromecast component when a victim running a vulnerable Chrome build (before 156.0.8078.47) visits it. Successful exploitation yields arbitrary code execution within the renderer sandbox, which an attacker would typically need to chain with a separate sandbox-escape bug to achieve full system compromise. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Use-after-free in the Chromecast component of Google Chrome builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 lets a remote attacker who persuades a victim to open a crafted HTML page potentially execute arbitrary code - but only inside the browser sandbox, as confirmed by the vendor's own wording. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), reflecting a high-confidentiality and high-integrity impact that requires user interaction; there is no fully drive-by, zero-interaction path, and no public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was identified at time of analysis. Because code execution stays within the sandbox, host compromise would require a separate sandbox-escape primitive, which is the main factor capping real-world impact.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later via the standard stable-channel update (Help > About Chrome triggers the update and requires a restart), and verify the installed build at chrome://version; enterprise fleets should push the corresponding MSI/PKG/DEB/RPM build through their patch management pipeline. Because the vulnerable code lives in the Chromecast integration, an interim compensating control is to disable the Cast/Media Router component (for example by turning off the Cast-related chrome://flags entries or blocking Cast device discovery and the cast-related network traffic at the perimeter), with the trade-off that Cast functionality and screen-mirroring stop working for users until the update is applied. Other partial mitigations with limited effectiveness include restricting browsing to trusted sites and enforcing Site Isolation, though neither removes the underlying use-after-free. Full details are in the vendor advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and the Chromium issue at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/497577345.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-416, use-after-free, in Chrome's Chromecast integration - the code path that handles Cast session discovery, media routing and the associated renderer/utility messaging. A freed heap object is retained and later dereferenced when a crafted page drives the Chromecast code path, allowing an attacker to reclaim the freed allocation with attacker-controlled data and pivot to memory corruption. Exploitation depends on that Chromecast path being reachable from the loaded page, so the attack surface is narrower than a generic renderer bug. Per the vendor, the resulting arbitrary code execution is contained inside the sandbox, meaning the primitive yields code execution at the compromised process's privilege level only; converting it into host compromise requires chaining an additional sandbox-escape vulnerability. The CVSS vector's PR:N/UI:R combination confirms the attacker needs no credentials but must induce the victim to navigate to attacker-controlled HTML.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Remote crafted page needs user navigation (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R); renderer compromise keeps scope unchanged (S:U) with high C/I/A within the sandboxed process.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 00:23 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Chromecast in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 carry a high-severity use-after-free in the Chromecast component that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute code inside the browser sandbox when a user opens a crafted HTML page. The need for user interaction and the sandbox boundary limit the likelihood of host compromise, but Chrome's broad footprint across the workforce makes fleet-wide browser hygiene a leadership priority. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.47 is available.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is one of the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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