Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain low-privileged foothold via chained flaws
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DeliveryCraft malicious DSCache configuration data
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Exploitdsinvoked broker trusts untrusted config
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ExecutionBroker executes attacker-controlled action
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ImpactEscalate privileges to root
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Trusted source inclusion only
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an attacker to already hold low-privileged local access on the Ivanti Connect Secure appliance (CVSS AV:L/PR:L) and the ability to supply or manipulate DSCache configuration data that the dsinvoked broker consumes; the broker's trust of this untrusted control-sphere data (CWE-829) is the core precondition. LIMITING FACTORS: this is NOT remotely exploitable in isolation - a prior foothold is needed, and AC:H indicates specific conditions (particular broker/DSCache state) must be met. The practical risk escalates because Volexity reports it chained with upstream unauthenticated flaws, which removes the local-access barrier for a real attacker. Specific to Ivanti Connect Secure version 22.8R2.4 as named in the description. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority issue, but the signals are mixed and some are missing. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.0) describes a LOCAL privilege-escalation flaw requiring an existing low-privileged foothold and high attack complexity - on its own it is not a remote, drive-by issue. However, the description explicitly states 'exploited in the wild in October 2026' and the primary reference is a Volexity report on CHAINED exploitation of Ivanti Connect Secure zero-days, which strongly elevates real-world risk: the local-only AV:L barrier is removed when this bug is chained to upstream unauthenticated flaws to reach root. CONFLICT TO VERIFY: the input provides NO explicit CISA KEV flag, NO EPSS score, and NO POC flag, yet the description and a credible threat-intel vendor both assert active in-the-wild exploitation - per precision rules I cannot formally label this 'confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV)' without a KEV flag, so the formal status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' while the narrative evidence contradicts that; defenders should treat vendor/Volexity exploitation claims as credible and verify CISA KEV directly. A further data anomaly: the Ivanti advisory reference is titled CVE-2026-104935, not CVE-2026-111357 - confirm whether these are the same or chained issues. Net: prioritize patching despite the modest 7.0 and local vector, because active exploitation and chaining are reported. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already gained a low-privileged foothold on an Ivanti Connect Secure appliance (per Volexity, by chaining upstream unauthenticated zero-days) supplies crafted DSCache configuration data that the dsinvoked broker trusts without validation. The broker acts on the untrusted data, escalating the attacker to root. The high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects precise conditions required, but Volexity reports this chain was used in the wild in October 2026. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 15, 2026
Privilege escalation to root on Ivanti Connect Secure 22.8R2.4, where the dsinvoked broker improperly trusts DSCache configuration data and can be induced to act on attacker-controlled input. Exploitation is not remote in isolation: the CVSS vector (AV:L/PR:L/AC:H) requires an attacker to already hold a low-privileged foothold on the appliance plus the specific broker/DSCache state needed to satisfy the high attack-complexity constraint. The practical risk is elevated because the CVE description and Volexity reporting tie this flaw to chained exploitation of upstream unauthenticated issues in October 2026, which removes the local-access barrier for a real attacker; no CISA KEV entry is present in the supplied data, and no specific patch version is provided. Treat this as a genuine high-priority hardening item - the exploitation signals are reported but the remediation data is incomplete.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version for CVE-2026-111357 is specified in the provided data, so the primary action is to consult and follow the Ivanti security advisory (https://hub.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Connect-Secure-CVE-2026-104935) for the current fixed build for Connect Secure 22.8R2.4 and to apply it as soon as Ivanti publishes the target release; do not assume a version number that is not stated in the advisory. Because this flaw is the post-foothold half of a chain that begins with unauthenticated flaws, patching the upstream unauthenticated issues is the highest-value mitigation and removes the local-access precondition entirely. Until a fix is applied, specific compensating controls with trade-offs are: cut or tightly restrict interactive shell and low-privileged access to the appliance (restrict administrative and API access to a management VLAN or jump host) - effective but it hampers legitimate admin and troubleshooting workflows; run Ivanti's Integrity Checker Tool (ICT) on a schedule and after any suspected exposure to detect modified appliance files - detection-only, it does not prevent the initial write to DSCache, and it can take the appliance offline while running; monitor and alert on unexpected writes to DSCache content and on anomalous dsinvoked broker activity or privilege transitions to root - provides early warning but generates noise on appliances with heavy legitimate configuration churn; treat any appliance that was internet-facing during the October 2026 chain as compromised and plan a full rebuild rather than a clean-up, since root-level access permits persistent implants that patching alone does not evict, at the cost of a maintenance window and full re-enrollment of VPN users and certificates. Note that disabling features or blocking ports broadly will not remove this escalation path if an attacker already holds a foothold, because the weakness is in how a root-privileged broker trusts local configuration data.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Ivanti Connect Secure (formerly Pulse Secure) is an SSL VPN appliance whose internal services run as privileged components on the underlying Linux system. The dsinvoked broker is a privileged mediator that dispatches actions on behalf of less-privileged callers, and DSCache is configuration/cache data it consumes. The root-cause class is CWE-829, Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere: the broker loads or acts on data it should treat as untrusted, so an attacker who can write or influence DSCache content can effectively steer a root-privileged component. The assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms the attacker needs local access (AV:L) and low privileges (PR:L) with no user interaction, but must overcome high attack complexity (AC:H), i.e. the broker/DSCache must be in a particular exploitable state. Impact is scoped to the appliance (S:U) with high confidentiality, integrity and availability loss, since root on the appliance yields access to VPN credentials, session material and the ability to persist. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:ivanti:connect_secure:* is broadly versioned, but the description names 22.8R2.4 specifically; this local escalation is the post-foothold stage of a chain that Volexity documented starting from unauthenticated flaws, meaning the AC:H/AV:L constraints describe the isolated flaw rather than the chained attack path.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Requires an existing low-privileged local foothold and manipulation of specific DSCache broker state (AV:L, PR:L, AC:H); root escalation yields full C/I/A impact with no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
DescriptionCVE.org
Ivanti Connect Secure 22.8R2.4 mishandles the manner in which the dsinvoked broker trusts DSCache configuration data, leading to privilege escalation to root, as exploited in the wild in October 2026.
Technical POC Analysis
Bug class: CWE-829, Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere.
Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.
Executive ViewAI
Ivanti Connect Secure 22.8R2.4 contains a high-severity privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-111357) that allows an authenticated local attacker to gain root, potentially leading to full appliance compromise. Although no public exploit identified at time of analysis, Volexity has reported chained exploitation with upstream unauthenticated issues, which could lower the barrier for attackers. Leadership should prioritize hardening and monitoring because a compromised appliance can expose sensitive network access and enable lateral movement.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict local shell access and enforce least privilege on appliance accounts; monitor dsinvoked broker and DSCache activity for anomalies; apply any Ivanti-provided configuration hardening or workarounds; consider temporary disabling of non-essential services.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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