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Langflow OSS CVE-2026-107326

| EUVDEUVD-2026-113138 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-10-29 ibm GHSA-wvgw-3gw6-pmph
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged Langflow credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to network-reachable instance
  3. Exploit
    Submit input with unneutralized shell metacharacters
  4. Execution
    Trigger OS command injection
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary commands on host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires valid authenticated access to a Langflow OSS instance at a low privilege level (CVSS PR:L) and network reachability to that instance (AV:N); no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The vulnerability is OS command injection (CWE-78) via improper neutralization of special elements in an OS command, but the specific product feature, endpoint, or configuration that reaches the command sink is not described in the available sources. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the attacker must already possess credentials (so exposure depends heavily on whether the instance is internet-facing and whether self-registration or weak authentication is enabled), and only deployments running affected versions 1.0.0 through 1.12.4 are vulnerable. The vendor has published a patch; per the available evidence, updating is the remediation path.

Impact

This is a serious, actionable vulnerability but not a drop-everything emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only low-level authentication, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (score 8.8) - consistent with authenticated OS command injection (CWE-78) yielding code execution. Exploitation status: no public exploit identified at time of analysis; there is no KEV listing and no POC reference in the input. No EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from this data. The strongest positive signal is the vendor-provided priority Decision label of 'this_week', which indicates meaningful urgency without being 'act_now' or 'emergency'. The key mitigating factor is the PR:L authentication requirement: an attacker must first hold valid (even low-privileged) credentials to a Langflow instance, which narrows the realistic attacker population to insiders, credential-phished users, or internet-exposed instances with weak/registration-open auth. Net assessment: a real priority to patch within the vendor-suggested window, elevated because the outcome is full RCE, but tempered by the authentication prerequisite and the absence of any confirmed exploitation or public exploit code.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds low-privileged credentials to an internet-reachable Langflow OSS instance (versions 1.0.0-1.12.4) authenticates and submits input containing unneutralized shell metacharacters to the vulnerable command-handling path, causing the server to execute attacker-controlled OS commands. Because scope is unchanged (S:U) and impact is high across C/I/A, this grants code execution in the context of the Langflow process on the host. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the exact feature that reaches the OS command sink is not described in the available sources.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 29, 2026

OS command injection in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.4 allows a remote, authenticated attacker with low privileges to execute arbitrary OS commands, resulting in high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vendor has released a patch, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The supplied intelligence prioritizes remediation this week rather than treating it as a drop-everything emergency.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the IBM Langflow OSS update referenced at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7293016 and verify the deployed version is outside the affected 1.0.0 through 1.12.4 range; the supplied data does not specify an exact fixed release, so confirm the patched version in the advisory. No specific workaround is provided in the available sources. Because exploitation requires valid low-privilege authenticated access, reducing exposure by restricting network reachability to the Langflow OSS instance and limiting accounts to authorized users can lower risk until patching is complete, but these controls do not remove the underlying command-injection flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

Langflow OSS 1.0.0 ≤1.12.4

Affected Packages

euvd langflow_oss no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM Langflow OSS is the affected product, with the CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and the assessed range 1.0.0 through 1.12.4. The flaw is CWE-78 OS command injection: special elements used in an OS command are not properly neutralized, allowing command execution when an attacker can reach the vulnerable command path. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms network reachability, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact; the specific product feature, endpoint, or configuration that reaches the command sink is not described in the available sources. The trigger is not described in the available sources.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable with low-privileged authentication (PR:L) and no user interaction; OS command injection yields code execution giving full high C/I/A on the unchanged host scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.4 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.12.4 contain a high-severity OS command injection vulnerability that enables a remote, authenticated low-privileged user to execute arbitrary commands, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This affects any deployment of Langflow used for AI workflow automation and could lead to full system compromise. Security management should prioritize remediation this week to prevent potential data breaches or operational disruptions.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 47% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source LLM app-builder, common in AI dev but not enterprise-ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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