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IBM Langflow OSS CVE-2026-104324

| EUVDEUVD-2026-113143 HIGH
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2026-10-29 ibm GHSA-4pj3-vmg3-x8mv
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privilege Langflow account
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted serialized payload
  3. Execution
    Trigger unsafe deserialization (CWE-502)
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code on server

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated session on the Langflow OSS instance: the CVSS vector specifies PR:L, so the attacker must hold at least low-privilege valid credentials (self-registered, multi-tenant, or compromised account) and network reachability to the application - not fully anonymous/unauthenticated access. The flaw is a deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502); the specific component, endpoint, or input field that performs the unsafe deserialization is not described in the available sources. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). Primary limiting factors: valid authentication is mandatory, and exposure is concentrated in instances reachable by untrusted users or published on a network; affected deployments are IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 only.

Impact

This is a credible, promptly-actionable issue but not a drop-everything emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N, C:H/I:H/A:H, score 8.8) describes network-reachable, low-complexity, authenticated code execution with full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - consistent with a CWE-502 untrusted-data deserialization leading to RCE. The signals are not conflicting but several are simply absent: no EPSS probability was supplied, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no PoC or exploit reference is present, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or of published exploit code at the time of analysis. No SSVC fields (automatable, technical impact, exploitation) were provided; the only prioritization signal is the vuln.today Decision label 'this_week', which aligns with a high-severity authenticated RCE that is not yet known to be exploited. The key mitigating factor is PR:L - the attacker must already hold at least low-privilege authenticated access to the Langflow instance, which narrows the exploit population to instances exposed to untrusted or multi-tenant users (or reachable after credential compromise). Net: treat as a high-severity patch-this-week item; the absence of EPSS/KEV/PoC data means exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified and should not be assumed to be either high or negligible.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds valid low-privilege credentials to an IBM Langflow OSS instance (versions 1.0.0-1.12.3) submits crafted serialized data to a component that deserializes it without validation, causing arbitrary code execution on the server with the privileges of the Langflow process. Because the CVSS vector is network-facing with low attack complexity and no user interaction, any authenticated user - including a low-trust or compromised account - could trigger it against a default-reachable instance. No public exploit code or PoC reference was provided in the available data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 29, 2026

Deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502) in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 allows a remote attacker who holds valid low-privilege credentials to execute arbitrary code on the instance, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability (CVSS 3.1 base 8.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The authentication prerequisite is the main constraint on exposure: self-registered, multi-tenant or compromised accounts on a network-reachable Langflow deployment are sufficient, and no user interaction or special complexity is required. There is no KEV entry and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; IBM has published a vendor patch reference, and the issue is rated for remediation this week rather than as an emergency.

RemediationAI

IBM has published a patch reference for this issue at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7293015; consult that advisory for the fixed Langflow OSS release and upgrade off the 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 range (patch available per vendor advisory - an exact fixed version number is not stated in the data available here, so confirm it against the IBM page before planning the upgrade). Because the CVSS vector specifies PR:L, the practical exposure is governed by who can obtain an account: restrict self-registration and multi-tenant account provisioning on internet-facing Langflow instances to trusted users and audit for unexpected or dormant accounts, accepting that this reduces rather than eliminates risk for existing low-privilege users, and limit network reachability of the Langflow application to trusted networks or an authenticated reverse proxy where it is not meant to be publicly exposed, at the cost of reduced accessibility for legitimate users.

Affected VersionsENISA

Langflow OSS 1.0.0 ≤1.12.3

Affected Packages

euvd langflow_oss no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-502 covers unsafe deserialization, where an application reconstructs objects from attacker-influenced serialized input and the reconstruction itself can invoke attacker-chosen behavior, typically ending in code execution under the application's privileges. The affected package is identified by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, i.e. the IBM Langflow OSS distribution spanning versions 1.0.0 through 1.12.3. The specific component, endpoint or input field that performs the unsafe deserialization is not described in the available sources, so the exact serialization format and sink cannot be confirmed from this data. What the vector does establish is the attacker model: network reachability (AV:N) with a low-privilege authenticated session (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), low attack complexity (AC:L) and scope unchanged (S:U), with full loss of confidentiality, integrity and availability on the Langflow instance.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable authenticated RCE via untrusted-data deserialization: AV:N and AC:L with PR:L for the required low-privilege account, UI:N, and full C/I/A loss from code execution.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to deserialization of untrusted data.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 contain a high-severity deserialization vulnerability that allows authenticated low-privilege users to execute arbitrary code, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Any organization running these versions on a network-reachable instance is exposed, particularly those with self-registration or multi-tenant setups where an attacker could obtain credentials. Leadership should care because a single compromised low-privilege account could lead to full system compromise, underscoring the need for immediate patching and access control review.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 49% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source low-code LLM/agent builder, common in AI dev but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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