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Acrobat for Edge CVE-2026-100134

| EUVDEUVD-2026-105255 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-10-20 adobe GHSA-rcgg-m89p-6hx5
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: adobe
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious PDF file
  2. Delivery
    Deliver via phishing email or web link
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens file in Edge
  4. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in parser
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code as current user

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim to open an attacker-crafted malicious file (a PDF) in the Acrobat-based PDF engine of Microsoft Edge, which is the default PDF handler in Edge - so no non-default configuration is needed. The decisive limiting factor is mandatory user interaction (UI:R): the attacker cannot trigger the flaw remotely without the user opening the document, and successful code execution is confined to the current user's privilege level (S:U, no privilege escalation). No authentication is required of the attacker (PR:N), and attack complexity is low (AC:L) once the file is opened.

Impact

This is a credible, prioritize-for-patching issue but not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8 HIGH) describes an unauthenticated, low-complexity memory-corruption flaw (CWE-787 out-of-bounds write) yielding full code execution in the current user's context, offset only by the required user interaction (opening a malicious file). Several real-world signals that would elevate this are MISSING from the provided data: no EPSS probability was supplied, the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced - so by the precision rules this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' There is no conflict between the CVSS vector and the description: AV:N is consistent with a malicious file delivered over the network and opened locally, and UI:R correctly reflects the stated requirement that a victim open the file. Net assessment: a genuinely dangerous client-side RCE in a browser PDF component with a very broad install base, but exploitation depends on social engineering and there is currently no evidence of active or automated exploitation, so it ranks below internet-facing unauthenticated RCEs that require no interaction.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious PDF that triggers the out-of-bounds write in the Acrobat-based PDF engine in Microsoft Edge and delivers it via phishing email or a drive-by web link. When the victim opens the document in Edge, the corruption is triggered and arbitrary code runs with the victim's privileges. No public exploit code is referenced in the available data, so exploitation would currently require independent development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026

Out-of-bounds write in Adobe Acrobat for Edge can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user when a victim opens a crafted PDF. The flaw is remotely reachable with low attack complexity and no attacker authentication, but it requires user interaction and does not by itself elevate privileges beyond the current user. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, though the high CVSS score and Edge default PDF-handler exposure make prompt patching advisable.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft MSRC update guidance for CVE-2026-100134 and update Edge/Acrobat for Edge through the appropriate Microsoft or Adobe update channel; no exact fixed version is specified in the supplied data, so verify the remediated build against the MSRC advisory. Until a fixed build is confirmed, reduce exposure by configuring Edge to download PDFs instead of opening them in the built-in Acrobat engine, disabling Acrobat PDF integration through enterprise policy where it is not required, and warning users not to open unexpected PDF attachments. These controls trade away in-browser PDF rendering, forms, and annotation convenience and do not fix the underlying memory-corruption flaw, so they should be treated as temporary compensating measures rather than a substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Acrobat for Edge 0 ≤154.0.4258.37

Affected Packages

euvd acrobat_for_edge no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is Adobe Acrobat for Edge, the Acrobat-based PDF engine used by Microsoft Edge, with the supplied CPE cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_for_edge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicating all Acrobat for Edge versions in the data rather than a bounded version range. CWE-787 describes an out-of-bounds write: the software writes data past the end of an allocated buffer, corrupting memory. In a PDF renderer/parser, that corruption can be shaped into arbitrary code execution in the current user's process when the malicious document is opened. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring user interaction and no attacker privileges, with unchanged scope and code execution confined to the current user's privilege level.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (adobe) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Malicious file is delivered remotely (AV:N) but requires the victim to open it (UI:R); no attacker auth (PR:N), low complexity (AC:L), and memory-corruption RCE gives full C/I/A in the user's context (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).

CVSS VectorVendor: adobe

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Acrobat for Edge is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Adobe Acrobat for Edge is exposed to a high-severity out-of-bounds write (CVE-2026-100134) that could allow a crafted PDF to execute code as the signed-in user, affecting anyone who opens such a file through Edge’s default PDF handling. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and no vendor-released patch has been identified, so leadership should treat this as an urgent endpoint and email/web hygiene risk requiring interim controls rather than an immediate enterprise-wide compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; disable or restrict Adobe Acrobat for Edge where feasible, force untrusted PDFs into a sandboxed or alternate viewer, block PDF attachments at email/web gateways, apply application control, and monitor Acrobat/Edge process behavior with EDR.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 49% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Adobe PDF engine built into Microsoft Edge, a default browser on Windows
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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