N8n
CVE-2025-56265
HIGH
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 3 npm packages depend on @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain (3 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 1.107.0.
DescriptionCVE.org
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3, v1.100.1, and v1.101.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted HTML file.
AnalysisAI
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3, v1.100.1, and v1.101.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted HTML file. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability is classified as Unrestricted File Upload (CWE-434), which allows attackers to upload malicious files that can be executed on the server. An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the Chat Trigger component of N8N v1.95.3, v1.100.1, and v1.101.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted HTML file. Affected products include: N8N.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate file types server-side, store uploads outside webroot, use random filenames, scan for malware.
n8n workflow automation (through 1.121.2) allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via the n8n service, with
n8n workflow automation (1.65.0 to 1.121.0) allows unauthenticated file access through form-based workflows. A critical
n8n has a fifth critical RCE vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in the Expression evaluator, enabling code execution through craft
An authenticated user with workflow creation or modification privileges in n8n workflow automation platform can exploit
Authenticated n8n users can hijack administrator accounts when LDAP authentication is enabled by manipulating their LDAP
The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Escalation of Privileges. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability
Authenticated users can exploit string formatting and exception handling in n8n's Python task executor to escape sandbox
The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Information Disclosure. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is
The n8n package 0.218.0 for Node.js allows Directory Traversal. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is
n8n versions prior to 2.5.0 contain a critical SSH host key verification bypass in the Source Control feature that allow
This vulnerability in n8n (an open-source workflow automation platform) is an authentication bypass in the OAuth callbac
Additional expression evaluation exploits in n8n before 2.10.1/2.9.3/1.123.22. Fourth distinct code execution path throu
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External POC / Exploit Code
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