Wso2 Api Manager
CVE-2024-1248
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
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| Impact | CVSS score of 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.21%. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAI
The silent Just-In-Time (JIT) provisioning feature in federated authentication implementations fails to properly segregate user roles during account creation when a federated user shares a username. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
RemediationAI
No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability is classified under CWE-298. The silent Just-In-Time (JIT) provisioning feature in federated authentication implementations fails to properly segregate user roles during account creation when a federated user shares a username with a local user. This allows the provisioning process to overwrite existing roles of local users with roles assigned to the federated user. Exploitation requires a federated identity provider (IDP) with silent JIT provisioning enabled and an attacker's knowledge of a local user's username. When these conditions are met, a malicious individual can leverage the JIT provisioning process to modify the roles of local users. The overwritten roles are limited to those defined within the federated IDP, typically granting minimal access rights unless explicitly configured otherwise by the federated IDP administrator. Affected products include: Wso2 Wso2 Api Manager, Wso2 Wso2 Identity Server, Wso2 Wso2 Identity Server As Key Manager, Wso2 Wso2 Open Banking Am, Wso2 Wso2 Open Banking Iam.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (WSO2).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
The silent Just-In-Time (JIT) provisioning feature in federated authentication implementations fails to properly segregate user roles during account creation when a federated user shares a username with a local user. This allows the provisioning process to overwrite existing roles of local users with roles assigned to the federated user.
Exploitation requires a federated identity provider (IDP) with silent JIT provisioning enabled and an attacker's knowledge of a local user's username. When these conditions are met, a malicious individual can leverage the JIT provisioning process to modify the roles of local users. The overwritten roles are limited to those defined within the federated IDP, typically granting minimal access rights unless explicitly configured otherwise by the federated IDP administrator.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)NVD
More in Wso2 Api Manager
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Server-side request forgery in WSO2 API Manager lets unauthenticated remote attackers coerce the gateway into making ser
Privilege escalation in WSO2 API Manager and related Carbon-based products allows a low-privileged user, using a validly
Authentication bypass in WSO2 Identity Server and multiple WSO2 platform products (API Manager, Open Banking AM/IAM/KM,
Missing role-based authorization on WSO2 API Manager's Gateway REST API lets any authenticated user invoke privileged Ga
Persistent denial of service in multiple WSO2 products - including WSO2 API Manager, WSO2 Universal Gateway, WSO2 Traffi
OS command injection (CWE-78) in WSO2's shared Carbon Console administrative interface allows an authenticated administr
Predictable HMAC shared secrets generated by the API Publisher component of WSO2 API Manager allow a sophisticated attac
HTTP response header injection in WSO2 API Manager and its companion WSO2 gateway components (Universal Gateway, Traffic
The XML parsers within multiple WSO2 products accept user-supplied XML data without properly configuring to prevent the
WSO2 Carbon OAuth, as shipped in WSO2 Identity Server, API Manager, and related WSO2 products, can leave session-bound t
Reflected cross-site scripting across at least eight WSO2 platform products - including Identity Server, API Manager, AP
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB