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Roxy Wi CVE-2022-31137

CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2022-07-08 security-advisories@github.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
Patch available 90.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Avoid passing user input to shell commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell execution. Apply strict input validation with allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Versions prior to 6.1.1.0 are subject to a remote code execution vulnerability. System commands can be run remotely via the subprocess_execute function without processing the inputs received from the user in the /app/options.py file. Attackers need not be authenticated to exploit this vulnerability. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. Affected products include: Roxy-Wi. Version information: prior to 6.1.1.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Versions prior to 6.1.1.0 are subject to a remote code execution vulnerability. System commands can be run remotely via the subprocess_execute function without processing the inputs received from the user in the /app/options.py file. Attackers need not be authenticated to exploit this vulnerability. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
90.4%
Top 0% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 90.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Immediate
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

174
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +90
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: +15
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:roxy-wi:roxy-wi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2022-31161 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 15

Roxy-WI is a Web interface for managing HAProxy, Nginx and Keepalived servers. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this

CVE-2022-31126 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 06

Roxy-wi is an open source web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated critical sever

CVE-2022-31125 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 06

Roxy-wi is an open source web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated critical sever

CVE-2024-43804 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 29

Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), t

CVE-2026-22265 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 15

Authenticated command injection in Roxy-WI versions prior to 8.2.8.2 enables attackers to execute arbitrary system comma

CVE-2023-25803 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

Roxy-WI is a Web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache, and Keepalived servers. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5),

CVE-2023-25802 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

Roxy-WI is a Web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache, and Keepalived servers. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5),

CVE-2023-29004 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Apr 17

hap-wi/roxy-wi is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated medium severity (CVS

CVE-2026-45558 CRITICAL
9.9 Jun 10

Remote code execution in Roxy-WI versions 8.2.6.4 and prior allows authenticated low-privilege users (role ≤ 3) to injec

CVE-2026-45556 CRITICAL
9.9 Jun 10

Remote code execution in Roxy-WI versions 8.2.6.4 and prior allows authenticated users to write attacker-controlled cont

CVE-2026-45552 CRITICAL
9.9 Jun 10

Privilege escalation and cross-tenant compromise in Roxy-WI versions 8.2.6.4 and prior allows any authenticated user - i

CVE-2021-38167 CRITICAL
9.8 Aug 07

Roxy-WI through 5.2.2.0 allows SQL Injection via check_login. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is

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