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V Server CVE-2021-38415

HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2021-12-20 ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Fuji Electric V-Server Lite and Tellus Lite V-Simulator prior to v4.0.12.0 is vulnerable a heap-based buffer overflow when parsing a specially crafted project file, which may allow an attacker to. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-122. Fuji Electric V-Server Lite and Tellus Lite V-Simulator prior to v4.0.12.0 is vulnerable a heap-based buffer overflow when parsing a specially crafted project file, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Affected products include: Fujielectric V-Server, Fujielectric V-Simulator.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Fuji Electric V-Server Lite and Tellus Lite V-Simulator prior to v4.0.12.0 is vulnerable a heap-based buffer overflow when parsing a specially crafted project file, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.0%
Top 42% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:fujielectric:v-server:*:*:*:*:lite:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:fujielectric:v-simulator:*:*:*:*:lite:*:*:*
CVE-2019-3947 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 12

Fuji Electric V-Server before 6.0.33.0 stores database credentials in project files as plaintext. Rated critical severit

CVE-2021-22641 HIGH POC
7.8 Jan 27

A heap-based buffer overflow issue has been identified in the way the application processes project files, allowing an a

CVE-2019-3946 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 12

Fuji Electric V-Server before 6.0.33.0 is vulnerable to denial of service via a crafted UDP message sent to port 8005. R

CVE-2019-18240 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 13

In Fuji Electric V-Server 4.0.6 and prior, several heap-based buffer overflows have been identified, which may allow an

CVE-2023-47586 HIGH
7.8 Nov 15

Multiple heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in V-Server V4.0.18.0 and earlier and V-Server Lite V4.0.18.0

CVE-2023-47585 HIGH
7.8 Nov 15

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in V-Server V4.0.18.0 and earlier and V-Server Lite V4.0.18.0 and earlier. Rated

CVE-2023-47584 HIGH
7.8 Nov 15

Out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in V-Server V4.0.18.0 and earlier and V-Server Lite V4.0.18.0 and earlier. Rate

CVE-2023-31239 HIGH
7.8 Jun 19

Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in V-Server v4.0.15.0 and V-Server Lite v4.0.15.0 and earlier allows an attack

CVE-2022-30549 HIGH
7.8 Jun 16

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in V-Server v4.0.11.0 and earlier and V-Server Lite v4.0.13.0 and earlier, which

CVE-2022-29524 HIGH
7.8 Jun 14

Out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in V-Server v4.0.11.0 and earlier and V-Server Lite v4.0.13.0 and earlier, whic

CVE-2022-29522 HIGH
7.8 Jun 14

Use after free vulnerability exists in the simulator module contained in the graphic editor 'V-SFT' versions prior to v6

CVE-2022-29506 HIGH
7.8 Jun 14

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability exist in the simulator module contained in the graphic editor 'V-SFT' v6.1.3.0 and earl

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