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Hdf5 CVE-2016-4331

HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2016-11-18 cret@cert.org
Memory Corruption Buffer Overflow RCE Hdf5
8.6
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.6 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVE Published
Nov 18, 2016 - 20:59 cve.org
HIGH 8.6

DescriptionCVE.org

When decoding data out of a dataset encoded with the H5Z_NBIT decoding, the HDF5 1.8.16 library will fail to ensure that the precision is within the bounds of the size leading to arbitrary code execution.

AnalysisAI

When decoding data out of a dataset encoded with the H5Z_NBIT decoding, the HDF5 1.8.16 library will fail to ensure that the precision is within the bounds of the size leading to arbitrary code. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Technical ContextAI

This vulnerability is classified as Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787), which allows attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes. When decoding data out of a dataset encoded with the H5Z_NBIT decoding, the HDF5 1.8.16 library will fail to ensure that the precision is within the bounds of the size leading to arbitrary code execution. Affected products include: Hdfgroup Hdf5.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate write boundaries, use memory-safe languages, enable compiler protections (ASLR, stack canaries).

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Same weakness CWE-787 – Out-of-bounds Write

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CVE-2010-3333 HIGH POC
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CVE-2014-1761 HIGH POC
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CVE-2009-3129 HIGH POC
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CVE-2021-1732 HIGH POC
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CVE-2013-3346 CRITICAL POC
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Same technique Memory Corruption

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CVE-2015-5119 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2014-0322 HIGH POC
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CVE-2016-4331 vulnerability details – vuln.today
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