Local privilege escalation potential in the Linux kernel's RDS (Reliable Datagram Sockets) subsystem stems from a double-free condition triggered when zerocopy page pinning fails during sendmsg() operations. The flaw, introduced in Linux 4.17, allows local authenticated users to corrupt kernel memory by exploiting an error path in rds_message_zcopy_from_user() that fails to reset op_nents, causing rds_message_purge() to free pages that were already released. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS scoring is very low (0.02%) and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary command execution in IINA media player for macOS versions prior to 1.4.3 allows remote attackers to run shell commands as the logged-in user by tricking the victim into approving an iina://open URL containing malicious mpv_-prefixed parameters. Publicly available exploit code exists and a vendor patch has been released; exploitation requires a single browser protocol prompt approval (UI:A) but no authentication and no valid media file.
Unauthenticated cross-origin MCP tool invocation in Network-AI v5.4.4 allows a remote attacker to lure a victim to a malicious web page that silently invokes any of the 22 exposed MCP tools (including config_set, agent_spawn, blackboard_write, and token_create/revoke) against the victim's locally running MCP SSE server. The vulnerability stems from an empty default secret combined with a wildcard CORS policy, and publicly available exploit code exists in the GHSA advisory demonstrating end-to-end exploitation. No CISA KEV listing yet and EPSS data was not provided, but the published PoC and trivial attack mechanics make this a meaningful risk for any user running the default Docker deployment.
Remote code execution in Concrete CMS versions 5.0 through 9.5.0 allows a high-privileged administrator to bypass the platform's `_fromCIF` deserialization guard by submitting malicious payloads through the REST API instead of standard form POST requests. The flaw resides in the ExpressEntryList block controller (CWE-502) and stores a serialized PHP gadget in the `filterFields` database column, which is unmarshalled when another administrator subsequently views or edits the block, leading to full server takeover. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not present in CISA KEV.
Transcript malleability in the Plonky3 p3-challenger crate (MultiField32Challenger) allows a malicious prover to craft distinct observation streams that collapse to identical Fiat-Shamir challenges, breaking the soundness binding of the SNARK transcript. Affected versions are p3-challenger < 0.4.3 and 0.5.0-0.5.2, with fixes shipped in 0.4.3 and 0.5.3. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; risk is primarily to ZK proof system integrity rather than confidentiality.
Stack-based buffer overflow in Netatalk versions 2.0.4 through 4.4.2 allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory via UCS-2 type confusion in the convert_charset() function, leading to high-impact compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The flaw affects Netatalk, the open-source AppleTalk/AFP file server commonly used to share files with macOS clients, and is fixed in version 4.4.3. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the high CVSS of 8.8 and low attack complexity warrant prompt patching.
SQL injection in Netatalk 3.1.0 through 4.4.2 allows authenticated remote attackers to compromise the MySQL-backed CNID (Catalog Node ID) database used to track AppleTalk/AFP file metadata. The high CVSS 8.8 score (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) reflects network-reachable exploitation with low privileges and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
SQL injection in Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 allows attackers controlling or impersonating an InstaMapper or Google Latitude GPS tracking endpoint to inject malicious SQL via unsanitized latitude, longitude, callsign, mph, altitude, and timestamp values parsed by incs/remotes.inc.php. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.8 reflects unauthenticated network exploitation with high confidentiality impact, and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis. The flaw was disclosed by VulnCheck and is one of 19 SQL injection issues patched in the v3.44.2 release.
Slab-out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel's t7xx WWAN driver allows a malicious or compromised MediaTek modem to leak up to 262140 bytes of kernel memory by sending a crafted port enumeration message with an inflated port_count field. The flaw affects systems using the t7xx driver (e.g., laptops with MediaTek 5G M.2 modems such as the FM350-GL) and has no public exploit identified at time of analysis, with an EPSS score of 0.02% indicating very low predicted exploitation activity.
Local privilege escalation in FreeBSD's libcasper(3) library affects FreeBSD 14.3, 14.4, and 15.0 releases prior to specified patch levels, where a missing FD_SETSIZE bounds check enables stack corruption when a low-privileged attacker forces a setuid-root application to allocate file descriptors above 1024. Successful exploitation yields root-equivalent privileges on the local host. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS scores exploitation probability at just 0.02%, but the issue is confirmed by a FreeBSD security advisory (SA-26:22.libcasper).
Code integrity failure in ConnectWise Automate Agent versions prior to 2026.5 allows adjacent network attackers to substitute malicious components during plugin loading and self-update operations. The Automate agent does not fully verify the authenticity of downloaded components, enabling code execution at the agent's privilege level across managed endpoints. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the high CVSS score of 8.8 and the agent's deep system access make this a priority remediation for MSPs using the platform.
Authorization bypass in mcp-server-kubernetes versions prior to 3.6.0 allows authenticated clients to invoke any Kubernetes tool - including destructive operations like kubectl_delete, exec_in_pod, and node_management - regardless of ALLOW_ONLY_READONLY_TOOLS, ALLOW_ONLY_NON_DESTRUCTIVE_TOOLS, or ALLOWED_TOOLS restrictions. The controls were enforced only at the tools/list discovery layer, leaving tools/call unguarded, which effectively reduces operator-configured least-privilege policies to cosmetic filters. Publicly available exploit code exists (a single curl invocation reproduces it), and in cluster-admin deployments the flaw is equivalent to full cluster compromise for any client reaching the endpoint.
Unauthenticated archive CRUD in Fission's storagesvc (≤ v1.22.0) lets any in-cluster workload list, download, replace, or delete function deployment archives across all tenants by hitting the ClusterIP-exposed /v1/archive and /v1/archives endpoints. Because uploaded archives are later fetched and executed by function specialization, the flaw escalates from a tenant data-exposure issue to in-cluster code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial HTTP pattern and lack of auth middleware make weaponization straightforward for any attacker with a foothold pod.
PHP code injection in Twig template engine versions before 3.26.0 allows attackers controlling template names in `{% use %}` tags to break out of compiled cache file string literals and execute arbitrary PHP code. The flaw bypasses the Twig sandbox entirely because `SecurityPolicy` unconditionally permits `{% use %}` regardless of `allowedTags` configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-7p85-w9px-jpjp) discloses the full exploitation primitive.
Arbitrary PHP code execution in Twig templating engine versions 3.15.0 through 3.25.x allows attackers who control template source to inject raw PHP into the compiled template via the `_self.(<string>)` dynamic-attribute macro-reference path, fully bypassing the SandboxExtension. The flaw executes injected code at template-load time, before any SecurityPolicy check runs, rendering even a globally-enabled empty allowlist sandbox ineffective. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor advisory describes the bypass mechanism in enough detail that PoC development is straightforward.
Privilege escalation in LiteLLM proxy versions prior to 1.83.14 allows an authenticated internal_user to elevate to proxy_admin by generating an API key with an attacker-controlled allowed_routes field that grants access to admin-only endpoints. Because the key-generation handler did not verify that the requested routes fell within the caller's own role permissions, the resulting key successfully reaches admin routes and bypasses role-based access control. Publicly available exploit code exists via a Huntr bounty disclosure and gist, and the upstream commits are merged in the v1.83.14-stable release.
Privilege escalation in LiteLLM prior to 1.83.10 allows any authenticated user with access to the /user/update endpoint to elevate themselves to proxy_admin by including a user_role field in a self-update request. The endpoint enforces ownership (users can only update their own account) but fails to restrict which fields are mutable, granting full administrative control over users, teams, keys, models, and prompt history. Publicly available exploit code exists via a published huntr.com bounty writeup and gist PoC, though no public exploit identified as actively used in the wild at time of analysis.
Privilege escalation in samlify (Node.js SAML library) versions prior to 2.13.0 allows authenticated users to inject arbitrary XML markup into signed SAML assertions because template substitution only escapes attribute contexts, not element text. An attacker with a valid account can supply crafted values in user-controlled fields (e.g., email) that close the AttributeValue element and inject additional saml:Attribute elements (such as role=admin), which the IdP then signs and the SP accepts as trusted. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the vendor-published PoC in the GHSA advisory.
Authentication bypass in authentik identity provider allows attackers with an account on a federated SAML Source to impersonate arbitrary users by injecting an XML comment into the NameID value of a signed SAML assertion. Affected versions are 2025.12.4 and prior, plus 2026.2.0-rc1 through 2026.2.2; the GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-9wj8-xv4r-qwrp confirms the issue with a CVSS 8.7 (High) score, and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis though the upstream commit and a regression test demonstrate the truncation behavior.
Privilege escalation in Fission (Kubernetes serverless framework) versions <= 1.22.0 allows any user able to deploy or update a Function CRD to read every Secret and ConfigMap in the runtime namespace, bypassing the Function.spec.secrets allowlist. The flaw stems from runtime pods running under the namespace-privileged fission-fetcher ServiceAccount whose automounted token is reachable by the user-code container alongside the fetcher sidecar. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vendor-issued advisory (GHSA-85g2-pmrx-r49q) describes a trivially reachable abuse path once a function can be deployed.
Authenticated remote code execution affects Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus (before build 6525), DataSecurity Plus (before 6264), and RecoveryManager Plus (before 6313) on agent machines, stemming from a flaw in a bundled third-party dependency. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can inject commands (CWE-77) to execute arbitrary code on managed agent endpoints, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Unrestricted file upload in Gmission Web Fax versions 3.0 up to (but not including) 3.1 allows attackers to upload files of dangerous types and trigger remote code inclusion, leading to full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the host. The flaw was reported by FSI and a vendor patch is available, though no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. Note that the CVSS 4.0 vector advertises a local attack vector (AV:L) which conflicts with the description's 'Remote Code Inclusion' wording - this discrepancy should be verified.
Denial of service in PowerDNS Authoritative DNS server (versions 4.9.0-4.9.14 and 5.0.0-5.0.4) arises from insufficient validation of names processed during AXFR zone transfers, letting a malicious or compromised primary send crafted zone data that disrupts availability. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.6 with a scope change (S:C) and availability-only impact (A:H), and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. EPSS is 0.00% and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as 'none', indicating no observed real-world attacks despite the high score.
Local privilege escalation in FreeBSD via the ptrace(PT_SC_REMOTE) interface allows an unprivileged user with debug access to a process to trigger arbitrary kernel code execution by abusing improperly validated parameters in syscall(2) and __syscall(2) meta-system calls. Affected releases include FreeBSD 14.3, 14.4, and 15.0 prior to their respective patch levels, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.02%) but the CVSS base score of 8.4 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability once a foothold exists.
Sensitive credential disclosure in OpenMetadata 1.12.1 allows any authenticated non-admin SSO user to retrieve cleartext database passwords and a long-lived ingestion-bot JWT by triggering a TEST_CONNECTION workflow via POST /api/v1/automations/workflows. The HTTP 201 response unexpectedly echoes the stored Oracle/database secret and the bot's bearer token, which can then be replayed against service APIs with bot-level privileges. A detailed proof-of-concept is published in the GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-9vmh-whc4-7phg), so publicly available exploit code exists; no public exploit identified at time of analysis in CISA KEV.
Man-in-the-middle interception of authentication traffic in Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 is possible because the application's login flow in incs/login.inc.php disables TLS certificate verification on outbound HTTPS requests. Network-positioned attackers can present forged certificates to capture or modify API keys and session-bearing data exchanged during login. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the fix is bundled into a broader critical security release that also addresses 69 XSS and 19 SQL injection issues.
Missing TLS certificate verification in Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 allows network-positioned attackers to intercept and tamper with outbound HTTPS traffic from the mobile (RouteMate) login flow, exposing API keys and session-bearing data. The flaw stems from rm/incs/mobile_login.inc.php disabling CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER and omitting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is one of 88 security fixes shipped in the v3.44.2 release.
Man-in-the-middle exposure in Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 stems from the shared helper functions in incs/functions.inc.php disabling TLS certificate verification (CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER=false) on outbound HTTPS calls, letting network-positioned attackers intercept or modify traffic carrying API keys and session data. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the vendor's v3.44.2 release notes describe it as a critical security update that also bundles fixes for 88 other issues including XSS and SQL injection.
TLS certificate verification bypass in Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 allows network-positioned attackers to intercept HTTPS traffic between the application server and Google Maps Directions API during incident report generation. The flaw stems from ajax/reports.php explicitly setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER to false without configuring CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, exposing Google API keys and any session-bearing data carried in outbound requests. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and SSVC reports no observed exploitation, but a vendor patch is available in v3.44.2.
Arbitrary file read in Netatalk 3.0.2 through 4.4.2 allows authenticated remote attackers to create attacker-controlled symbolic links that the AFP server follows, exposing sensitive files outside the intended share. The flaw is fixed in version 4.4.3 and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Securin reported the issue and the vendor has published an advisory at netatalk.io.
Cross-namespace privilege escalation in Apache Camel K (2.0.0-2.8.0, 2.9.0-2.9.1, 2.10.0) lets an authenticated Kubernetes user who can create Build resources dictate the target namespace for the resulting Pod, including the privileged operator namespace. By steering Pod generation into the operator's namespace, a tenant confined to their own namespace can break out of RBAC boundaries and interact with higher-privilege resources. CVSS 8.1; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is negligible (0.02%), but SSVC rates the technical impact as total.
Local privilege escalation in the Trend Micro Apex One scan engine allows low-privileged users on Windows endpoints to gain elevated privileges by abusing a link-following weakness (CWE-59) in the scanner's file-handling logic. The flaw affects on-premise Apex One 2019 builds prior to 14.0.0.14136 and the SaaS edition prior to 14.0.20315, with a patch available from Trend Micro; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Local privilege escalation risk in the Linux kernel's RDS (Reliable Datagram Sockets) subsystem stems from an error in zerocopy send cleanup logic where an early-failed send can have its pinned user pages mishandled. The flaw affects multiple kernel branches from 4.17 onward and is fixed across stable trees (6.6.140, 6.12.88, 6.18.30, 7.0.7, 7.1-rc3). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is very low (0.02%).
Local privilege escalation and potential memory corruption in the Linux kernel's rtmutex (real-time mutex) subsystem stems from remove_waiter() incorrectly operating on the current task instead of waiter::task during proxy-lock rollback in futex_requeue() paths. Exploitation can leave a dangling pi_blocked_on pointer primed for a use-after-free, with CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) reflecting local low-privileged access. EPSS is 0.02% (7th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the UAF primitive is a known building block for kernel privilege escalation.
Arbitrary code execution in InternLM lmdeploy <= 0.12.3 occurs because trust_remote_code=True is hardcoded across HuggingFace model-loading call sites in lmdeploy/archs.py and lmdeploy/utils.py. An attacker who can influence the model_path passed to an lmdeploy serving process can point it at a malicious HuggingFace repository, causing Transformers to download and execute attacker-controlled Python code with the privileges of the serving daemon. Publicly available exploit code exists in the GHSA advisory, and an upstream fix has been merged via PR #4511 (fixed in 0.13.0).
Local privilege escalation in the FreeBSD kernel's setcred(2) system call lets an unprivileged local user overflow a fixed-size kernel stack buffer and potentially execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. The flaw affects the FreeBSD 14.3, 14.4 and 15.0 release lines and stems from the length of the caller-supplied supplementary groups list being validated only after it has already been copied into the buffer. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the EPSS probability is very low (0.02%), and CISA SSVC records no known exploitation, but the technical impact is rated total.
Local privilege-level data corruption in the Linux kernel's accel/ivpu driver (Intel VPU accelerator) allows authenticated local users to trigger incorrect device access and memory corruption by re-exporting imported GEM (Graphics Execution Manager) buffer objects via the DMA-BUF prime interface. The flaw stems from the missing validation that allowed buffer flag settings to be lost on re-export, and while CVSS rates it 7.8 High due to local high-impact effects, EPSS is only 0.02% and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Local privilege escalation in the FreeBSD kernel (14.3, 14.4, and 15.0 release branches) lets an unprivileged local user obtain superuser privileges through a use-after-free in the poll(2)/select(2) subsystem. When a file descriptor is closed while a thread is still blocked waiting on it, certain descriptor types fail to unlink the sleeping thread from the object's wait queue before the object is freed, so the later wakeup dereferences freed kernel memory. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none, but technical impact is rated total.
Unsafe default code execution in InternLM LMDeploy (<=0.12.3) lets a malicious Hugging Face model repository run arbitrary Python on the host whenever a user loads it through any LMDeploy CLI (serve, calibrate, gptq, awq). The library hardcodes transformers.AutoConfig.from_pretrained(..., trust_remote_code=True) in get_model_arch and related helpers with no flag, env var, or warning to opt out, overriding HF Transformers' default-secure stance. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires the user to load an untrusted repo, so risk is hardening-level rather than network-reachable RCE.
Local privilege escalation in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service agents allows an attacker with low-privileged code execution to win a race condition in the endpoint protection agent and elevate to higher privileges. The flaw is a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) weakness (CWE-367) in the Apex One/SEP agent on Windows endpoints, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and not currently listed in CISA KEV. The vendor has published advisory KA-0023430 with fixed builds.
Local privilege escalation in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service agents allows an attacker with low-privileged code execution to gain elevated rights by exploiting weak origin validation in an inter-process communication channel. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the flaw is a sibling to CVE-2026-34927 (different IPC mechanism in the same agent) which raises the likelihood of researcher and adversary interest. Vendor patches are available for both the on-prem 2019 (14.0) line and the SaaS offering.
Local privilege escalation in Trend Micro Apex One (on-premises 2019/14.0) and Apex One as a Service allows a low-privileged user already executing code on the host to elevate to higher privileges by abusing an origin validation weakness in the security agent. The flaw carries a CVSS 7.8 (local, low complexity) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but because the agent typically runs with SYSTEM-level rights, successful exploitation yields full host compromise. Trend Micro has issued patched builds (KA-0023430).
Heap-based buffer overflow in MediaArea MediaInfoLib's LXF (Leitch eXchange Format) element parser allows attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution when a victim opens a maliciously crafted LXF media file. The flaw, disclosed by Cisco Talos as TALOS-2026-2371 and assigned CWE-823, requires user interaction and local file access but no privileges, and at the time of analysis there is no public exploit identified and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Local privilege escalation in the Trend Micro Apex One (mac) endpoint agent lets a low-privileged user who already has code execution on a macOS host abuse a race condition in the agent's cache mechanism to gain full (root-level) control. The flaw was reported by Trend Micro/ZDI (ZDI-26-142) and carries a CVSS of 7.8; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is negligible (0.01%), and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none.
Local privilege escalation in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service stems from an origin validation error (CWE-346) that lets an authenticated low-privileged attacker elevate to higher privileges on the host. Trend Micro has released fixed builds and ZDI has published an advisory (ZDI-26-140); no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though vendor-reported vulnerabilities in endpoint security agents are frequent targets for post-compromise attackers.
Local privilege escalation in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service allows an authenticated low-privileged user to elevate to higher privileges by abusing an origin validation flaw in one of the agent's process protection communication mechanisms. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vulnerability is companion to CVE-2026-45206 in a parallel code path, which suggests the underlying class of issue is actively being researched by Trend Micro's own team.
Local privilege escalation in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service allows low-privileged attackers to elevate to higher privileges by abusing an origin validation weakness (CWE-346) in one of the agent's process protection communication mechanisms. The flaw is a sibling issue to CVE-2026-45207 affecting a different IPC channel and is reported by Trend Micro itself; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not on CISA KEV.
Local privilege escalation in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service stems from an origin validation weakness (CWE-346) in one of the agent's process protection mechanisms, allowing a low-privileged local attacker to elevate to SYSTEM-level privileges on affected installations. The flaw was reported by Trend Micro itself and is a sibling issue to CVE-2026-34927, which affects a different process protection mechanism in the same agent. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Local privilege escalation in Trend Micro Apex One and Apex One as a Service security agents allows a low-privileged attacker who already has code execution on the endpoint to elevate to higher privileges by abusing a named pipe that fails to validate the origin of incoming connections. The flaw is companion to CVE-2026-34927 (a sibling issue in a different named pipe) and currently has no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but its presence in widely-deployed endpoint security software materially raises post-compromise risk.
Local privilege escalation in the Trend Micro Apex One (Mac) agent lets a low-privileged user abuse a flaw in the agent's self-protection mechanism to gain elevated (root-level) control on affected macOS installations. The root cause is an origin validation error (CWE-346) in the component meant to prevent tampering with the security agent itself. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is negligible (0.01%) and CISA SSVC records no known exploitation, but a Zero Day Initiative advisory (ZDI-26-143) confirms independent researcher validation of the issue.