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Remote Code Execution

other CRITICAL

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

How It Works

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access. Unlike a single vulnerability class, RCE is an outcome—the catastrophic result of exploiting underlying weaknesses in how applications process input, manage memory, or handle executable content.

Attackers typically achieve RCE by chaining vulnerabilities or exploiting a single critical flaw. Common pathways include injecting malicious payloads through deserialization flaws (where untrusted data becomes executable objects), command injection (where user input flows into system commands), buffer overflows (overwriting memory to hijack execution flow), or unsafe file uploads (placing executable code on the server). Server-Side Template Injection and SQL injection can also escalate to code execution when attackers leverage database or template engine features.

The attack flow usually begins with reconnaissance to identify vulnerable endpoints, followed by crafting a payload that exploits the specific weakness, then executing commands to establish persistence or pivot deeper into the network. Modern exploits often use multi-stage payloads—initial lightweight code that downloads and executes more sophisticated tooling.

Impact

  • Complete system compromise — attacker gains shell access with application privileges, potentially escalating to root/SYSTEM
  • Data exfiltration — unrestricted access to databases, configuration files, credentials, and sensitive business data
  • Lateral movement — compromised server becomes a beachhead to attack internal networks and other systems
  • Ransomware deployment — direct pathway to encrypt files and disable backups
  • Persistence mechanisms — installation of backdoors, web shells, and rootkits for long-term access
  • Supply chain attacks — modification of application code or dependencies to compromise downstream users

Real-World Examples

The n8n workflow automation platform (CVE-2024-21858) demonstrated how RCE can emerge in unexpected places-attackers exploited unsafe workflow execution to run arbitrary code on self-hosted instances. The Log4j vulnerability (Log4Shell) showed RCE at massive scale when attackers sent specially crafted JNDI lookup strings that triggered remote class loading in Java applications worldwide.

Atlassian Confluence instances have faced multiple RCE vulnerabilities through OGNL injection flaws, where attackers inject Object-Graph Navigation Language expressions that execute with server privileges. These required no authentication, enabling attackers to compromise thousands of internet-exposed instances within hours of disclosure.

Mitigation

  • Input validation and sanitization — strict allowlists for all user-controlled data, especially in execution contexts
  • Sandboxing and containerization — isolate application processes with minimal privileges using containers, VMs, or security contexts
  • Disable dangerous functions — remove or restrict features like code evaluation, system command execution, and dynamic deserialization
  • Network segmentation — limit blast radius by isolating sensitive systems and restricting outbound connections
  • Web Application Firewalls — detect and block common RCE patterns in HTTP traffic
  • Runtime application self-protection (RASP) — monitor application behavior for execution anomalies
  • Regular patching — prioritize updates for components with known RCE vulnerabilities

Recent CVEs (35494)

EPSS 7% CVSS 10.0
CRITICAL POC Emergency

Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE
NVD GitHub
EPSS 7% CVSS 10.0
CRITICAL POC Emergency

Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE
NVD GitHub
EPSS 16% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

An issue in WWBN AVideo v.12.4 through v.14.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the systemRootPath parameter of the submitIndex.php component. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP RCE Code Injection +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 18% CVSS 9.6
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

Traccar is an open source GPS tracking system. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

XSS RCE File Upload +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 78% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in EginDemirbilek NorthStar C2 v1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the login.php component. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP XSS RCE
NVD GitHub
EPSS 65% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

pgAdmin <= 8.4 is affected by a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability through the validate binary path API. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Fedora +3
NVD GitHub
EPSS 81% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Emergency

The Artica-Proxy administrative web application will deserialize arbitrary PHP objects supplied by unauthenticated users and subsequently enable code execution as the "www-data" user. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP RCE Deserialization +2
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 40% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

In Progress® Telerik® Report Server versions prior to 2024 Q1 (10.0.24.130), a remote code execution attack is possible through an insecure deserialization vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Deserialization Telerik Report Server +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 9% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Emergency

RaspberryMatic is an open-source operating system for HomeMatic internet-of-things devices. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Java Raspberrymatic
NVD GitHub
EPSS 46% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

OpenMetadata is a unified platform for discovery, observability, and governance powered by a central metadata repository, in-depth lineage, and seamless team collaboration. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Java Command Injection +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 79% CVSS 9.9
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

pgAdmin <= 8.3 is affected by a path-traversal vulnerability while deserializing users’ sessions in the session handling code. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Microsoft Fedora +3
NVD GitHub
EPSS 95% 7.8 CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Microsoft 365 Apps +3
NVD
EPSS 30% CVSS 7.6
HIGH KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Code Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application.

RCE Microsoft Code Injection +12
NVD
EPSS 48% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Emergency

Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Gambio through 4.9.2.0 allows attackers to run arbitrary code via "search" parameter of the Parcelshopfinder/AddAddressBookEntry" function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Deserialization File Upload +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT Act Now

Arbitrary code execution in Apple WebKit affects Safari and the system browser engine across iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and visionOS, where a type confusion flaw allows attackers to execute code via maliciously crafted web content. The vulnerability is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) and was used in the Coruna exploit chain against older iOS devices before being backported to legacy versions. EPSS sits at 0.62% (70th percentile), consistent with targeted exploitation rather than mass scanning.

RCE Memory Corruption Apple
NVD VulDB GitHub
EPSS 0% 4.6 CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT Act Now

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev) and public exploit code available.

RCE Use After Free Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 9% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC Act Now

Shell Injection vulnerability GL.iNet A1300 v4.4.6, AX1800 v4.4.6, AXT1800 v4.4.6, MT3000 v4.4.6, MT2500 v4.4.6, MT6000 v4.5.0, MT1300 v4.3.7, MT300N-V2 v4.3.7, AR750S v4.3.7, AR750 v4.3.7, AR300M. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Gl Axt1800 Firmware +12
NVD GitHub
EPSS 96% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

The vulnerability permits attackers to circumvent authentication processes, enabling them to remotely execute arbitrary code. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability could allow attackers to make the server perform requests to unintended internal or external resources.

RCE Apache SSRF +1
NVD
EPSS 17% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Code Injection Debian +4
NVD GitHub
EPSS 85% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

Cacti provides an operational monitoring and fault management framework. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP RCE SQLi +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 64% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

Cacti is a robust performance and fault management framework and a frontend to RRDTool - a Time Series Database (TSDB). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP RCE SQLi +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 93% 6.3 CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.7 via the /includes/backup-heart.php file. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 93.3%.

PHP WordPress RCE +4
NVD Exploit-DB VulDB
EPSS 95% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

Pre-auth RCE in Apache Ofbiz 18.12.09. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Apache Code Injection +1
NVD
EPSS 9% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A memory corruption vulnerability was addressed with improved locking. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption +10
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC PATCH Act Now

An issue in GitKraken GitLens before v.14.0.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file to the Visual Studio Codes workspace trust component. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Gitlens
NVD GitHub
EPSS 76% CVSS 6.1
MEDIUM POC PATCH THREAT This Month

Unrestricted file upload in big file upload functionality in `/main/inc/lib/javascript/bigupload/inc/bigUpload.php` in Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.24 allows unauthenticated attackers to perform stored. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

PHP XSS RCE +3
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB
EPSS 89% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.0.7 and 9.1.2, Splunk Enterprise does not safely sanitize extensible stylesheet language transformations (XSLT) that users supply. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Splunk Cloud
NVD GitHub
EPSS 25% CVSS 9.9
CRITICAL KEV THREAT Act Now

Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows before August 2023 Patch 2 allows unauthenticated remote code execution, aka QB-21683. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Microsoft Request Smuggling +2
NVD
EPSS 99% 7.9 CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV THREAT Emergency

In SysAid On-Premise before 23.3.36, a path traversal vulnerability leads to code execution after an attacker writes a file to the Tomcat webroot, as exploited in the wild in November 2023. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Path Traversal Tomcat +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 54% 4.3 CVSS 6.1
MEDIUM POC THREAT This Month

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Wonder CMS v.3.2.0 thru v.3.4.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script uploaded to the installModule component. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 54.3%.

XSS RCE Wondercms
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB VulDB
EPSS 14% CVSS 7.2
HIGH POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

An issue was discovered in ISPConfig before 3.2.11p1. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Code Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application.

PHP RCE Code Injection +1
NVD
EPSS 83% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV THREAT Emergency

NextGen Healthcare Mirth Connect before version 4.4.1 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Mirth Connect
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 6.6
MEDIUM KEV THREAT This Month

A vulnerability in the Cisco Group Encrypted Transport VPN (GET VPN) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker who has administrative. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Denial Of Service +5
NVD
EPSS 29% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Apple macOS +17
NVD
EPSS 5% CVSS 7.2
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A vulnerability in the 3rd party AV uninstaller module contained in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS), Worry-Free Business Security and Worry-Free Business Security Services could allow an. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Trend Micro Code Injection +3
NVD
EPSS 93% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

Craft CMS is a platform for creating digital experiences. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Code Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application.

RCE Code Injection Craft Cms +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 7% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

Acrobat Reader versions 23.003.20284 (and earlier), 20.005.30516 (and earlier) and 20.005.30514 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption +5
NVD GitHub
EPSS 39% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

Windows Themes Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

RCE Microsoft Windows 11 22h2 +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

The issue was addressed with improved handling of caches. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Apple macOS +4
NVD
EPSS 15% CVSS 7.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Apple +3
NVD
EPSS 3% CVSS 7.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Apple Ipados +2
NVD
EPSS 29% CVSS 6.6
MEDIUM POC PATCH THREAT This Month

If an attacker gains write access to the Apache Superset metadata database, they could persist a specifically crafted Python object that may lead to remote code execution on Superset's web backend. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Python Apache +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 38% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV PATCH THREAT This Week

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.179 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (Type Confusion) vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting type confusion in the application.

RCE Chrome Google +7
NVD
EPSS 98% 7.5 CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT Act Now

RARLAB WinRAR before 6.23 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when a user attempts to view a benign file within a ZIP archive. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Winrar Rarlab
NVD VulDB
EPSS 73% 5.5 CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

File Upload vulnerability in BoidCMS v.2.0.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code by adding a GIF header to bypass MIME type checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 73.0%.

RCE File Upload Boidcms
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB VulDB
EPSS 99% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Emergency

An attacker can send a specially crafted message to the Wavelink Avalanche Manager, which could result in service disruption or arbitrary code execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption +2
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 57% 5.0 CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

An issue in Eramba Limited Eramba Enterprise and Community edition v.3.19.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the path parameter in the URL. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 57.4%.

RCE Code Injection Eramba
NVD VulDB
EPSS 8% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC PATCH Act Now

Greenshot 1.2.10 and below allows arbitrary code execution because .NET content is insecurely deserialized when a .greenshot file is opened. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Greenshot Getgreenshot
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB
EPSS 19% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Apple macOS +6
NVD
EPSS 94% 9.8 CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV EUVD KEV THREAT Emergency

Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exploited massively in summer 2023, with thousands of appliances compromised before patches were applied.

RCE Code Injection Citrix +2
NVD
EPSS 86% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in SonicWall GMS, SonicWall Analytics enables an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Sonicwall +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 99% 7.5 CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required.

RCE Race Condition Microsoft +12
NVD
EPSS 77% CVSS 9.0
CRITICAL POC KEV THREAT Act Now

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Zimbra ZCS v.8.8.15 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the /h/autoSaveDraft function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.0), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

XSS RCE Zimbra Collaboration Suite +1
NVD
EPSS 13% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Emergency

A improper input validation vulnerability exists in Ivanti Endpoint Manager 2022 and below that could allow privilege escalation or remote code execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation RCE Ivanti +1
NVD
EPSS 17% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

OpenTSDB is a open source, distributed, scalable Time Series Database (TSDB). Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Opentsdb
NVD GitHub
EPSS 24% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Memory Corruption Apple +5
NVD
EPSS 23% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption +5
NVD
EPSS 52% CVSS 7.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Integer Overflow Apple +4
NVD
EPSS 12% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Use After Free Memory Corruption +10
NVD
EPSS 29% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in PaperCut NG/MF, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings or execute. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE CSRF Papercut Mf +2
NVD
EPSS 86% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

rudder-server is part of RudderStack, an open source Customer Data Platform (CDP). Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE SQLi Rudder Server
NVD GitHub
EPSS 86% 6.0 CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL KEV EUVD KEV THREAT Emergency

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS version 7.2.4 and below, version 7.0.11 and below, version 6.4.12 and below, version 6.0.16 and below and FortiProxy version 7.2.3 and. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Fortinet +3
NVD
EPSS 64% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

The DBCPConnectionPool and HikariCPConnectionPool Controller Services in Apache NiFi 0.0.2 through 1.21.0 allow an authenticated and authorized user to configure a Database URL with the H2 driver. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Apache Code Injection +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 98% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Aria Operations for Networks contains a command injection vulnerability. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Command Injection VMware +1
NVD
EPSS 79% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

Dolibarr before 17.0.1 allows remote code execution by an authenticated user via an uppercase manipulation: <?PHP instead of <?php in injected data. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP RCE Command Injection +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 97% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

For RocketMQ versions 5.1.0 and below, under certain conditions, there is a risk of remote command execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Apache Code Injection +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 29% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL KEV THREAT Act Now

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the ID processing function in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG FLEX. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Zyxel +23
NVD
EPSS 28% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL KEV THREAT Act Now

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the notification function in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.36 Patch 1, USG FLEX. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Zyxel +23
NVD
EPSS 9% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Emergency

RPA Technology Mobile Mouse 3.6.0.4 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE). Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Mobile Mouse
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 85% CVSS 7.2
HIGH POC THREAT Act Now

An unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability exists in Avalanche versions 6.3.x and below that could allow an attacker to achieve a remove code execution. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Ivanti File Upload +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 85% CVSS 7.2
HIGH POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Microsoft SharePoint Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This Code Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application.

RCE Microsoft Code Injection +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 100% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV THREAT Emergency

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of PaperCut NG 22.0.5 (Build 63914). Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass RCE Papercut Mf +2
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 3% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL KEV THREAT Act Now

Novi Survey before 8.9.43676 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server in the context of the service account. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Code Injection Novi Survey
NVD
EPSS 25% CVSS 8.6
HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Memory Corruption +4
NVD
EPSS 27% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Denial Of Service Use After Free +6
NVD
EPSS 100% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV THREAT Act Now

A pre-auth command injection vulnerability in the warn-proceed handler of Sophos Web Appliance older than version 4.3.10.4 allows execution of arbitrary code. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Web Appliance +1
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 61% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Emergency

Rocket Software UniData versions prior to 8.2.4 build 3003 and UniVerse versions prior to 11.3.5 build 1001 or 12.2.1 build 2002 suffer from a stack-based buffer overflow in the "udadmin" service. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Buffer Overflow Universe +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 50% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Emergency

Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions prior to 1.0.5 contain a vulnerability in which the Device-status service listens on port 10100/ UDP by default. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Deserialization Infrasuite Device Master +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 97% CVSS 8.6
HIGH POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Authentication Bypass RCE Adobe +1
NVD
EPSS 18% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018 Update 15 (and earlier) and 2021 Update 5 (and earlier) are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity.

RCE Deserialization Adobe +1
NVD
EPSS 68% 5.5 CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL KEV THREAT Emergency

Array Networks Array AG Series and vxAG (9.4.0.481 and earlier) allow remote code execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Authentication Bypass RCE Arrayos Ag +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 100% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

SPIP before 4.2.1 allows Remote Code Execution via form values in the public area because serialization is mishandled. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Deserialization Debian +2
NVD Exploit-DB
EPSS 9% CVSS 8.8
HIGH KEV THREAT This Week

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Memory Corruption Apple +4
NVD
EPSS 80% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

ZoneMinder is a free, open source Closed-circuit television software application for Linux which supports IP, USB and Analog cameras. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Authentication Bypass RCE Zoneminder
NVD GitHub
EPSS 6% CVSS 7.8
HIGH KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Integer Overflow vulnerability could allow attackers to cause unexpected behavior through arithmetic overflow.

RCE Integer Overflow Microsoft +13
NVD
EPSS 37% 5.9 CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Remote code execution in Microsoft Exchange Server 2013, 2016, and 2019 allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on the server via insecure deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502). The vulnerability is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) with publicly available exploit code, and carries an EPSS score of 36.68% (97th percentile), placing it among the highest-risk vulnerabilities. Successful exploitation yields full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the targeted Exchange Server.

RCE Deserialization Microsoft +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 95% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Ruckus Wireless Admin through 10.4 allows Remote Code Execution via an unauthenticated HTTP GET Request, as demonstrated by a /forms/doLogin?login_username=admin&password=password$(curl substring. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Code Injection Ruckus Smartzone Firmware +4
NVD
EPSS 61% CVSS 7.8
HIGH POC KEV THREAT This Week

Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 22.003.20282 (and earlier), 22.003.20281 (and earlier) and 20.005.30418 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Denial Of Service Use After Free +6
NVD
EPSS 94% 9.8 CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC KEV PATCH THREAT Act Now

Multiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products allow unauthenticated remote code execution through SAML SSO functionality due to use of a vulnerable Apache XML Security library, massively exploited in January 2023.

RCE Apache Zoho +23
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 96% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

Code Injection in GitHub repository pyload/pyload prior to 0.5.0b3.dev31. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RCE Code Injection Pyload
NVD GitHub Exploit-DB
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
CRITICAL
Category
other
Total CVEs
35494

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