PHP
Monthly
SQL injection in Campcodes Retro Basketball Shoes Online Store 1.0 exposes the admin login endpoint to remote, unauthenticated database manipulation via the Username parameter in /admin/admin_index.php. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms exploitation requires no authentication and minimal skill, and a public proof-of-concept exists on GitHub. Despite this, real-world risk is curtailed by the product's extremely niche deployment footprint, an EPSS of just 0.01% (1st percentile), and absence from CISA KEV - making mass exploitation implausible.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects E-Commerce Website 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the supp_name or supp_address parameters in /pages/supplier_update.php. Exploitation requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but no authentication. Publicly available exploit code exists; real-world exploitation risk is low (EPSS 0.04%, CVSS 2.1) due to limited scope and required user interaction, but the vulnerability is disclosed and weaponizable.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0 allows authenticated administrators with high privileges to inject malicious scripts via the delete_user function in /admin.php, which execute in the context of other users' browsers when they interact with affected content. The vulnerability requires user interaction and administrative privileges to exploit, resulting in low integrity impact with a CVSS score of 1.9. Publicly available exploit code exists, though the very low EPSS score (0.05%, 14th percentile) suggests limited real-world exploitation despite POC availability.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects E-Commerce Website 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the prod_name, prod_desc, or prod_cost parameters in /pages/product_add.php. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P per CVSS 4.0) but can be exploited remotely without authentication. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS scoring (0.04%, percentile 11%) indicates low real-world exploitation probability despite public POC availability.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects E-Commerce Website 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the supp_name and supp_address parameters in /pages/supplier_add.php. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a crafted link) but enables session hijacking, credential theft, and malware distribution. Publicly available exploit code exists; however, the EPSS score of 0.04% (11th percentile) indicates exploitation remains uncommon despite disclosure, likely due to limited deployment of this niche e-commerce platform.
SQL injection in shawon100 RUET OJ through the ID parameter of /details.php allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate database queries with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability affects commits up to 18fa45b0a669fa1098a0b8fc629cf6856369d9a5, with publicly available exploit code released. Despite moderate CVSS 2.1, the low EPSS score of 0.02% and requirement for prior authentication significantly limit real-world exploitation likelihood.
SQL injection in RUET OJ via the Name parameter in /contestproblem.php allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries with limited impact on confidentiality and integrity. The vulnerability affects the rolling-release codebase up to commit 18fa45b0a669fa1098a0b8fc629cf6856369d9a5, requires valid login credentials to exploit, and carries a very low CVSS score (2.1) despite publicly available exploit code, indicating minimal real-world risk due to authentication barriers and constrained database access.
SQL injection in RUET OJ /description.php endpoint allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter and inject arbitrary SQL commands, achieving limited confidentiality and integrity compromise. The vulnerability affects the rolling-release version up to commit 18fa45b0a669fa1098a0b8fc629cf6856369d9a5, with publicly available exploit code disclosed. Despite the public disclosure, the extremely low EPSS score (0.02%) and high authentication barrier suggest minimal real-world exploitation risk, though the unresponsive vendor posture leaves the codebase unpatched.
SQL injection in RUET OJ's /process.php POST request handler allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate the 'un' parameter to interact with the underlying database. The affected codebase, maintained by shawon100 on GitHub, uses no formal versioning - all commits up to 18fa45b0a669fa1098a0b8fc629cf6856369d9a5 are affected. A public exploit has been disclosed via VulDB, though the EPSS score of 0.02% (6th percentile) reflects the product's extremely limited deployment footprint; no active exploitation is confirmed.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Best Salon Management System 1.0 exposes unauthenticated remote attackers to database manipulation via the `email` parameter in the `/panel/forgot-password.php` password recovery endpoint. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed, though EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate very low observed real-world exploitation. Impact is partial across confidentiality, integrity, and availability per the CVSS 4.0 scoring, consistent with a restricted database account context rather than full system compromise.
SQL injection in code-projects Courier Management System 1.0 exposes the /courier/edit-courier.php endpoint to unauthenticated remote attackers who can manipulate the OfficeName parameter to execute arbitrary SQL against the backend database. A publicly available exploit exists on GitHub (PoC by Abxery), though the EPSS score of 0.03% at the 8th percentile reflects negligible observed exploitation activity. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, consistent with the product's extremely limited production deployment footprint.
SQL injection in code-projects Food Ordering System 1.0 allows high-privileged remote attackers to manipulate the itemPrice parameter in /admin/menu.php, leading to limited data exposure and modification. The vulnerability requires administrative authentication and has publicly available exploit code, but carries low real-world exploitation risk due to administrative privilege requirement and minimal technical impact (CVSS 2.0, EPSS 0.03%).
SQL injection in code-projects Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers with high-level administrative privileges to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the itemID parameter in /admin/deleteitem.php. Despite public exploit availability, real-world risk is minimal due to requirement for authenticated administrator access and low CVSS impact scope (CVSS 2.0, EPSS 0.03%). The vulnerability affects only the administrative interface and does not escalate privileges or compromise confidentiality at scale.
Reflected cross-site scripting in PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System 1.0 allows authenticated high-privilege users to inject malicious scripts via the Fullname or Category parameters in view-pass-detail.php, exploitable only when a victim with sufficient privileges views a crafted link. The CVSS score of 1.9 reflects severe exploitation constraints: high privilege requirement, user interaction dependency, and limited impact scope, despite a public exploit being available.
Stored or reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System 1.0 allows authenticated users with high privileges to inject malicious scripts via the catname parameter in edit-category-detail.php, affecting application integrity with low severity (CVSS 1.9, EPSS 0.03%). Publicly available exploit code exists; however, exploitation requires user interaction and high-level administrative credentials, significantly limiting real-world attack surface.
SQL injection in Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 exposes the /friendprofile.php endpoint to remote unauthenticated database manipulation via an unsanitized ID parameter. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.5 reflects low-level confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with no scope change to downstream systems. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, though the EPSS score of 0.03% (8th percentile) indicates negligible observed exploitation activity, consistent with the product's extremely narrow deployment footprint as a PHP demo application.
SQL injection in Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 exposes the `/deletemessage.php` endpoint to unauthenticated remote attackers who can manipulate the `message_id` parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the backend database. The affected product is a PHP-based hobbyist/academic application (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:fabian:nero_social_networking_site:1.0). A public proof-of-concept exploit has been released on GitHub, though EPSS remains at 0.03% (8th percentile), indicating negligible observed exploitation activity consistent with the product's near-zero production deployment footprint.
SQL injection in the /addfriend.php endpoint of Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter and execute arbitrary SQL against the underlying database. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, though EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) indicates negligible observed in-the-wild activity. The product is a PHP-based academic demo application from code-projects.org, substantially limiting real-world exposure despite the straightforward attack vector.
SQL injection in Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 exposes the `/acceptoffres.php` endpoint to unauthenticated remote database manipulation via the unsanitized `ID` parameter. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.5 reflects partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact against the vulnerable system only, with no scope change to subsequent systems. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub; however, EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate exploitation has not been observed at meaningful scale, likely due to the product's extremely limited deployment footprint.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System 1.0 allows authenticated high-privilege users to inject malicious scripts via the adminname or email parameters in admin-profile.php, affecting user interface integrity and enabling credential theft or malware delivery. The vulnerability requires high-privilege access and user interaction (UI:P), resulting in a CVSS score of 1.9 despite network accessibility. Public exploit code exists but exploitation probability is exceptionally low (EPSS 0.03%, 9th percentile), suggesting this is primarily a demonstration or proof-of-concept rather than an active threat.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via unsanitized input parameters (pname, category, price) in the /editproduct.php endpoint. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P) but carries low integrity impact and has publicly available exploit code; EPSS probability remains minimal (0.03%) despite public POC availability, suggesting limited real-world adoption or exploitation barriers.
Unrestricted file upload in code-projects Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files through the photo parameter of /editproduct.php, exploiting improper access control (CWE-284) that effectively bypasses authentication on the upload endpoint. The Authentication Bypass tag alongside CWE-284 signals that the product-editing endpoint - which should be access-controlled - can be reached without valid credentials, enabling file placement on the server. A public proof-of-concept is disclosed on GitHub; EPSS sits at 0.06% (17th percentile), indicating minimal observed exploitation at time of analysis, and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the cname parameter in /addcategory.php, which are executed in the browsers of users viewing affected content. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P) to exploit but has a public proof-of-concept available. Despite the low CVSS score (2.1) and minimal EPSS percentile (10%), the combination of remote network access and public exploit code necessitates prompt patching to prevent account compromise and session hijacking.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts through the pname, category, or price parameters in /addproduct.php, requiring user interaction to trigger payload execution. Public exploit code is available, and the vulnerability carries low severity (CVSS 2.1) due to the requirement for user interaction and limited scope of impact.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 via the pname parameter in /editcategory.php allows remote attackers to inject malicious JavaScript that executes in users' browsers with minimal user interaction. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but has low technical complexity and publicly available exploit code, though active exploitation remains unconfirmed and real-world impact is limited by the low EPSS score of 0.03% despite public POC availability.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Point of Sales 1.0 via the ID parameter in /delete_category.php allows high-privilege remote attackers to manipulate database queries. The vulnerability requires administrative credentials (PR:H) but carries low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Public exploit code exists, though EPSS score (0.03%) suggests limited real-world exploitation despite public availability.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Point of Sales 1.0 (by janobe) via the Category parameter in /category.php allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to manipulate backend database queries with no user interaction required. The CVSS 4.0 base vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms exploitation is straightforward and requires no privileges, though impact is limited (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), indicating partial data exposure and manipulation rather than full system compromise. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists - reflected in the E:P threat modifier - yet the very low EPSS score of 0.03% (8th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate no public exploit identified at time of analysis has driven widespread automated attacks.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Point of Sales 1.0 exposes the login endpoint (/index.php) to unauthenticated remote exploitation via a malicious Username parameter, enabling database query manipulation. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed on GitHub (CVE/issues/2), confirming the attack is reproducible. EPSS sits at 0.03% (8th percentile), indicating limited observed exploitation in the wild despite POC availability - consistent with a niche, low-footprint product; no CISA KEV listing.
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Muzuro Ecommerce System and ashymuzuro Full-Ecommerce-Website up to version 1.1.0 allows remote authenticated high-privilege administrators to upload arbitrary files via the Add Product Page (/admin/index.php?add_product), with exploit code publicly disclosed. Despite low CVSS score (2.0) due to high privilege requirement, the vulnerability enables direct code execution risk in admin-controlled uploads and received no vendor response to disclosure.
Remote code execution in Rox, the PHP platform powering the BeWelcome hospitality-exchange community, arises from unsafe unserialize() calls on attacker-controllable input: the POST parameter `formkit_memory_recovery` handled by RoxPostHandler::getCallbackAction and the `bwRemember` 'memory cookie' read by RoxModelBase::getMemoryCookie. Because usable PHP gadget chains ship in Rox and its bundled libraries, an attacker with low-level access can trigger PHP object injection to write arbitrary files or execute code, resulting in full site compromise. The issue carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.4 and was fixed in commit c60bf04 (2025-06-16); no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though a referenced technical gist may contain exploitation detail.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows authenticated users with high privileges to inject malicious scripts via the /admin/manage-users.php endpoint, which are then executed in the browsers of other users who interact with the managed user data. The vulnerability requires administrative privileges and user interaction (UI:P) to exploit, resulting in limited integrity impact (VI:L). Public exploit code is available, though the extremely low CVSS score (1.9) and EPSS probability (0.04%) reflect the high privilege barrier and user interaction requirement that significantly constrain real-world risk.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows authenticated high-privilege users to inject malicious scripts into the /admin/clientview.php endpoint that execute in the context of other users' browsers. The vulnerability requires user interaction (victim must view affected content) and high administrative privileges to exploit, limiting real-world risk despite public exploit disclosure. EPSS score of 0.03% reflects the stringent authentication and interaction requirements that prevent widespread automated exploitation.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows high-privileged authenticated users to inject malicious scripts via the /update-clients.php endpoint, requiring user interaction to execute. The vulnerability carries a low CVSS score of 1.9 due to high privilege requirements (PR:H) and mandatory user interaction (UI:P), but publicly available exploit code exists, making it actionable for insider threats or social engineering scenarios targeting administrators.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows remote attackers with high privileges and user interaction to inject malicious scripts via the /welcome.php file, resulting in limited integrity impact. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed with exploit code available, though real-world exploitation is constrained by the requirement for high administrative privileges and user interaction, reflected in the exceptionally low CVSS score of 1.9 and EPSS probability of 0.03%.
SQL injection in Abdullah-Hasan-Sajjad's Online-School PHP application allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate database queries through the Email parameter in the student login endpoint. All versions up to commit f09dda77b4c29aa083ff57f4b1eb991b98b68883 are affected, with a publicly available exploit report published via GitHub. The vendor was contacted prior to disclosure but did not respond, meaning no patch exists and the application remains unpatched.
Code injection in Zytec Dalian Zhuoyun Technology Central Authentication Service up to version 20251009 allows authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary code via manipulation of the get.layer, get.widget, and get.action parameters in the /index.php/auth/widget endpoint. Public exploit code is available, but real-world exploitation risk is low given the low CVSS score (2.1), requirement for prior authentication, and extremely low EPSS score (0.04%), suggesting limited practical exploitability despite proof-of-concept availability.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via the judge_id parameter in /edit_judge.php, with publicly available exploit code demonstrating the vulnerability. The low CVSS score (2.1) reflects limited confidentiality impact and required authentication, but the SQL injection itself is a high-severity vulnerability class that could enable data exfiltration or modification depending on database permissions and downstream query construction.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 via the crit_id parameter in /edit_criteria.php allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate database queries with low confidentiality and integrity impact. Exploitation requires valid user authentication but can be executed remotely with no user interaction. Publicly available exploit code exists; however, the EPSS score of 0.03% (8th percentile) indicates this vulnerability has minimal real-world exploitation probability despite public disclosure.
SQL injection in CodeAstro Gym Management System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter in /admin/actions/remove-announcement.php, enabling unauthorized database query execution with limited confidentiality and integrity impact. Publicly available exploit code exists, but EPSS exploitation probability is extremely low (0.01th percentile), suggesting the vulnerability requires authenticated access and offers minimal real-world payoff despite network accessibility.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Student Result System 1.0 exposes remote unauthenticated attackers a direct path to manipulate backend database queries via the unsanitized `id` parameter in `/view_result.php`. Successful exploitation can yield unauthorized access to student result records, partial data modification, and limited availability disruption. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists (referenced via GitHub), though EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) signals negligible observed exploitation activity, consistent with the product's narrow educational/demo deployment footprint rather than any technical barrier to exploitation.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the contestant_id parameter in /edit_contestant.php, resulting in limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability has a publicly available exploit and low EPSS score (0.03%), suggesting it poses minimal real-world risk despite public exploit availability.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the fullname parameter in /add_contestant.php, enabling database queries with limited data access. The vulnerability has low real-world risk despite public exploit availability, as it requires valid user authentication and produces only limited information disclosure (CVSS 2.1, EPSS 0.03%), though organizations running this application should apply fixes promptly to eliminate the attack vector entirely.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the fullname parameter in /add_judge.php, enabling limited data extraction with low confidentiality impact. The CVSS 2.1 score reflects the authentication requirement and bounded scope, but publicly available exploit code exists; however, the 0.03% EPSS percentile indicates minimal real-world exploitation probability despite public POC availability.
SQL injection in AMTT Hotel Broadband Operation System (HiBOS) 1.0 exposes hotel network management infrastructure to unauthenticated remote attackers via the `uid` parameter in `/user/portal/get_expiredtime.php`. An attacker with network access to the management portal can manipulate the parameter to read, modify, or partially disrupt the underlying database without any credentials. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed on GitHub; the vendor did not respond to coordinated disclosure, and no patch has been released.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via the content parameter in /ajax/action.php, resulting in limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS scoring (0.03%) suggests minimal real-world exploitation despite public POC availability. The vulnerability requires prior authentication, significantly limiting practical attack surface.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple E-Banking System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the Username parameter in /eBank/register.php. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but has low impact on confidentiality and integrity. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS scoring (0.03%, 10th percentile) suggests limited real-world exploitation despite XSS being a common attack vector.
SQL injection in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter in clientdetails/welcome.php, enabling database queries with limited scope impact. CVSS 2.1 reflects low severity due to authentication requirement (PR:L) and limited confidentiality/integrity exposure (VC:L/VI:L), though publicly available exploit code exists and EPSS scoring (0.03%, 8th percentile) indicates minimal real-world exploitation likelihood despite public POC availability.
SQL injection in CodeAstro Gym Management System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter in /admin/actions/check-attendance.php, resulting in limited confidentiality and integrity compromise. The vulnerability requires valid administrator credentials, has publicly available exploit code, but carries very low real-world risk with an EPSS score of 0.03% due to authentication requirements and limited impact scope (CVE4.0 vector shows only partial confidentiality/integrity loss, no availability impact).
SQL injection in code-projects Automated Voting System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the Username parameter in /admin/user.php, enabling unauthorized database queries with limited confidentiality and integrity impact. The vulnerability requires valid login credentials (PR:L) and has publicly available exploit code, though real-world exploitation risk is minimal given the CVSS 2.1 score and 0.03% EPSS percentile.
SQL injection in projectworlds Advanced Library Management System 1.0 exposes the application's database through the unsanitized `keywords` parameter on `/index.php`, exploitable by any unauthenticated remote attacker. The CVSS 4.0 score is 5.5 (Medium), with low-level confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact against the vulnerable system and no scope change to subsequent systems. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists (E:P in the provided vector), though EPSS sits at just 0.03% (9th percentile), consistent with the highly niche deployment footprint of this product; no public exploit identified at time of analysis for widespread campaigns.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in projectworlds Gate Pass Management System 1.0 allows authenticated users to inject malicious scripts via the /add-pass.php endpoint, which execute in the browsers of other users who view the affected content. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P) and authenticated access (PR:L), limiting its scope to reflected or stored XSS within an authenticated session. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS exploitation probability remains very low at 0.03%, suggesting limited real-world weaponization despite public disclosure.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Best House Rental Management System 1.0 allows high-privilege remote attackers to manipulate the house_no parameter in the save_house function of /admin_class.php, achieving limited confidentiality and integrity impact. Publicly available exploit code exists but exploitation requires administrative credentials (PR:H), significantly restricting real-world attack surface despite the CVSS 4.0 network vector.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Iqbolshoh php-business-website admin/contact.php allows authenticated attackers with user interaction to inject malicious scripts via the twitter parameter, affecting data integrity for other users. The vulnerability affects a rolling-release project up to commit 10677743a8dfc281f85291a27cf63a0bce043c24, has published exploit code available, but carries low real-world risk due to authentication requirement (PR:L), user interaction dependency (UI:P), and limited impact scope (VI:L only). EPSS exploitation probability is 0.03% (7th percentile), indicating minimal practical exploitation likelihood despite public POC availability.
SQL injection in projectworlds Online Shopping System 1.0 exposes database contents to unauthenticated remote attackers via the `keywords` parameter in `/login_submit.php`. The attack requires no credentials, no user interaction, and carries low access complexity, making it trivially scriptable against any exposed instance. Publicly available exploit code exists per a GitHub proof-of-concept, though the EPSS score of 0.03% (9th percentile) reflects the product's limited real-world deployment footprint; no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been observed at time of analysis.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Best House Rental Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate the Username parameter in the login2 function of /admin_class.php, enabling authentication bypass or database enumeration. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been published on GitHub, confirming exploitability. No KEV listing and a low EPSS score (0.03%, 8th percentile) suggest exploitation remains opportunistic and low-volume, consistent with the niche deployment footprint of this PHP script.
Path traversal in givanz Vvveb up to 1.0.7.3 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the File argument in the Code Editor's sanitizeFileName function, enabling unauthorized file system access with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS score of 0.05% suggests limited real-world exploitation despite the availability of proof-of-concept.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in CrestaProject Attesa Extra WordPress plugin versions 1.4.7 and earlier allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of other site visitors, potentially compromising session tokens, stealing sensitive data, or performing unauthorized actions. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) to trigger the payload, affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and carries a moderate CVSS score of 6.5 despite very low EPSS exploitation probability (0.02%, 7th percentile), suggesting limited real-world weaponization despite the vector permitting network-based attacks.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in XLPlugins NextMove Lite WordPress plugin versions through 2.23.0 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts into thank-you pages, affecting site visitors with escalated impact in multi-site contexts. The vulnerability requires user interaction (page visit) and leverages the plugin's improper input sanitization on web page generation. EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.02%), and no confirmed active exploitation has been reported; however, the stored nature and authenticated attack vector make it a meaningful risk for WordPress sites with untrusted user roles.
DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) in Designinvento DirectoryPress WordPress plugin through version 3.6.25 allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users' browsers when they view affected pages. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) and can affect website visitors across the entire site, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or malware distribution. EPSS score of 0.02% indicates low exploitation probability despite the publicly available vulnerability details.
Remote code execution in the VideoWhisper Paid Videochat Turnkey Site WordPress plugin (versions up to 7.3.23) allows authenticated administrators to inject and execute arbitrary code through code injection vulnerabilities. The CVSS 9.1 severity reflects scope change and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. EPSS exploitation probability is low at 0.04% (13th percentile), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, suggesting this remains a theoretical high-severity issue requiring privileged access rather than an imminent mass-exploitation threat.
DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) in RexTheme WP VR WordPress plugin up to version 8.5.48 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers with site-wide scope. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) and affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability equally. Exploitation requires valid WordPress account credentials but carries moderate real-world risk given the low EPSS score (0.02%) and authenticated requirement despite the CVSS 6.5 rating.
Unrestricted file upload in ajayrandhawa User-Management-PHP-MYSQL allows high-privilege attackers to upload arbitrary files via the image parameter in /admin/edit-user.php. Exploitation requires administrator credentials but publicly available exploit code exists. With an EPSS score of 0.06% and no active exploitation confirmed in CISA KEV, real-world risk is minimal despite the remote attack vector.
Cross-Site Request Forgery in WordPress IndieAuth plugin (all versions ≤4.5.4) enables unauthenticated attackers to force authenticated users to authorize malicious OAuth applications, leading to account takeover with full administrative privileges (create, update, delete scopes). Missing nonce validation on login_form_indieauth() and the /wp-login.php?action=indieauth authorization endpoint allows attackers to steal authorization codes and exchange them for access tokens. CVSS 8.8 (High) with network attack vector and low complexity. EPSS data not available; no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) or public exploit code identified at time of analysis. Patch released in version 4.5.5.
Remote file inclusion in ArkSigner AcBakImzala versions before 5.1.4 allows unauthenticated attackers to coerce the PHP application into including attacker-controlled files, resulting in local file inclusion and potential remote code execution. The CVSS 9.8 score reflects network-reachable, no-authentication exploitation with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Privilege escalation in FantasticPlugins SUMO Memberships for WooCommerce (versions ≤7.8.0) allows authenticated users with low-level privileges to elevate permissions and gain unauthorized high-level access to WordPress site functions. The vulnerability stems from incorrect privilege assignment (CWE-266), enabling attackers to bypass intended access controls. With CVSS 8.8 (High) severity, the flaw permits complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. EPSS probability is low (0.06%, 17th percentile), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though Patchstack has published advisory details.
Remote code execution in Beplusthemes Alone WordPress theme through version 7.8.3 allows unauthenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code via a code injection vulnerability. With a critical CVSS score of 10.0 and network-based exploitation requiring no privileges or user interaction, this vulnerability enables complete system compromise. EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.06%, 17th percentile), and no public exploit or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis.
Local File Inclusion in ThemeMove Businext theme versions prior to 2.4.4 allows unauthenticated attackers to include arbitrary local PHP files, potentially leading to information disclosure or remote code execution. Exploitation is complex and requires the ability to place PHP code in a file accessible by the server. No known public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at this time, and EPSS estimates a low probability of exploitation.
Local file inclusion in the SmilePure WordPress theme before version 1.8.5 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files on the server, leading to sensitive information disclosure such as database credentials. Exploitation requires high complexity and no exploit code or active attacks have been observed.
Privilege escalation in N-Media Simple User Registration (WordPress plugin) through version 6.8 allows authenticated low-privilege users to elevate their access to administrator-level permissions via incorrect privilege assignment. With EPSS at 0.06% (17th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, real-world exploitation risk remains low despite the high CVSS score. The vulnerability requires low-privilege authentication (PR:L) but has low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N), making it straightforward to exploit once an attacker has basic user credentials.
Code injection in WP Last Modified Info plugin versions ≤1.9.4 allows authenticated attackers with low-level privileges to execute arbitrary code remotely via vulnerable code generation controls. The CVSS 7.4 rating reflects network accessibility, low attack complexity, and scope change enabling cross-boundary impact. EPSS probability is minimal (0.05%, 15th percentile), no active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis, suggesting limited real-world exploitation activity despite the critical vulnerability class.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in the Contact Form by Supsystic WordPress plugin (versions through 1.7.36) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in victims' browsers via crafted URLs. The vulnerability enables session hijacking, credential theft, and malicious actions performed in the context of the victim's authenticated session. EPSS probability indicates low exploitation likelihood (0.07%, 22nd percentile) with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in WordPress plugin oik-privacy-policy versions ≤1.4.10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers. Exploitation requires user interaction (victim must click malicious link). EPSS probability is low (0.07%, 22nd percentile), and no active exploitation is confirmed. Reported by Patchstack security audit team, indicating professional vulnerability disclosure.
Reflected cross-site scripting in bbPress Notify plugin versions up to 2.19.5 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in victim browsers through crafted URLs. The vulnerability stems from improper input sanitization during web page generation (CWE-79). With CVSS 7.1 and changed scope (S:C), successful exploitation enables session hijacking, credential theft, and malicious actions in the victim's context. EPSS score of 0.03% (8th percentile) indicates low observed exploitation probability, and no active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), though Patchstack has publicly documented the vulnerability.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetElements For Elementor plugin through version 2.7.8 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of site visitors, potentially compromising site integrity and user sessions. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) and affects authenticated users (PR:L), limiting immediate blast radius but posing persistent risk to WordPress installations using this Elementor extension.
Stored XSS in Crocoblock JetEngine WordPress plugin versions 3.7.3 and earlier allows authenticated users with limited privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of other users, including administrators. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) to trigger and affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability with limited scope. With EPSS at 0.07% and no KEV status indicating active exploitation, this represents a low-probability but real risk requiring patching in multi-user WordPress environments.
Local file inclusion in the WoodMart WordPress theme before version 8.3.2 allows authenticated low-privilege users (e.g., subscribers) to include arbitrary PHP files on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution, information disclosure, or complete site compromise. Exploitation requires only low-level access but is of high complexity (CVSS 7.5, EPSS 0.13%), and no public exploit or active exploitation has been observed at the time of analysis.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetBlog WordPress plugin through version 2.4.4 allows authenticated users to inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers when they interact with crafted links. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) and authenticated access (PR:L), limiting but not eliminating real-world risk; EPSS score of 0.07% indicates low exploitation probability despite the moderate CVSS 6.5 rating.
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetBlog WordPress plugin through version 2.4.4.1 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that persist in web pages and execute in the browsers of other site visitors, potentially compromising session tokens, stealing sensitive data, or performing unauthorized actions. EPSS score of 0.07% and lack of public exploit code indicate low real-world exploitation probability despite the moderate CVSS 6.5 score.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetSearch WordPress plugin versions through 3.5.10 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victim browsers via maliciously crafted URLs. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but carries a changed scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact resources beyond the vulnerable component. EPSS probability is low (0.07%, 22nd percentile), indicating minimal observed exploitation attempts, and no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis.
DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetWooBuilder plugin through version 2.1.20 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers when they interact with affected pages. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R per CVSS) and affects the plugin's web page generation functions. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed, though the issue carries a moderate CVSS score of 6.5 and low EPSS probability (0.07%, 22nd percentile) suggesting limited real-world attack incentive despite the authentication requirement being relatively low-barrier for WordPress environments.
Stored XSS vulnerability in Crocoblock JetWooBuilder WordPress plugin versions up to 2.1.20.1 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of other users viewing affected pages, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) from victims and affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of website content. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis.
Local file inclusion in Crocoblock JetReviews plugin versions through 3.0.0 allows authenticated attackers with low-level privileges to read arbitrary files on the WordPress server via PHP file inclusion flaws. With EPSS at 0.13% (33rd percentile), exploitation likelihood is currently low. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but Patchstack has cataloged the vulnerability indicating professional security research attention. Attackers can access sensitive configuration files, credentials, and potentially chain with other vulnerabilities for code execution.
Local file inclusion in WP Abstracts (wp-abstracts-manuscripts-manager) plugin for WordPress versions ≤ 2.7.4 allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary local files. Exploitation requires user interaction and high attack complexity, potentially leading to full server compromise. The EPSS probability is very low (0.05%), and no active exploitation or public exploit code is currently known.
Insecure Direct Object Reference in the Moodle OpenAI Chat Block plugin 3.0.1 allows any authenticated student to hijack administrator-configured AI block sessions by supplying an arbitrary blockId to the completion API endpoint. An attacker leveraging this flaw can read admin-only 'Source of Truth' prompt configurations, steer AI responses using privileged system instructions, and consume API quota tied to another user's block. A public proof-of-concept writeup and associated GitHub repository exist, though no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been recorded; EPSS sits at 0.23% (14th percentile), indicating low but non-zero real-world exploitation interest.
SQL injection in Vvveb up to version 1.0.7.3 allows authenticated high-privileged remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the Raw SQL Handler import function in admin/controller/tools/import.php. The vulnerability requires administrative credentials and has been publicly disclosed with exploit code available, though EPSS modeling indicates low real-world exploitation probability at 0.04%.
Path traversal in e107 CMS up to version 2.3.3 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the multiaction[] parameter in the Avatar Handler (/e107_admin/image.php) to access or modify arbitrary files on the server. The vulnerability requires valid user credentials but has low CVSS impact (2.1) and extremely low exploitation probability (EPSS 0.11%), though publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor has not provided a response or patch.
Path traversal in ChurchCRM's Backup Restore Handler allows high-privileged remote attackers to manipulate the restoreFile argument and access arbitrary files on the system. The vulnerability affects ChurchCRM up to version 5.18.0, requires administrative privileges (PR:H), and has publicly available exploit code. While CVSS score is low (2.0) due to privilege requirements, the limited scope impact and vendor non-response elevate practical risk for deployments with exposed admin interfaces.
Unsafe deserialization in ChurchCRM setup/routes/setup.php allows remote attackers to manipulate DB_PASSWORD, ROOT_PATH, or URL parameters, leading to arbitrary code execution with limited impact. The vulnerability affects versions up to 5.18.0 and has publicly available exploit code, though EPSS exploitation probability remains low at 0.10% percentile, suggesting real-world exploitation is constrained by high attack complexity and difficult exploitability factors.
Authenticated remote code execution in the PluXml flat-file CMS lets an administrator abuse the built-in theme editor to overwrite /themes/defaut/css/minify.php with arbitrary PHP, turning legitimate admin file-editing into full server command execution. The flaw (CWE-94 code injection) requires high privileges (admin) but no user interaction, and its CVSS 3.1 score of 9.1 reflects a scope change from the web application to the underlying OS. No public exploit code is confirmed beyond a vulnerability-disclosure PDF, and EPSS is low (0.90%), consistent with an admin-only prerequisite.
PHP object injection in Vfront 0.99.52's mexcel.php endpoint exposes an unauthenticated POST parameter directly to unserialize() without class restrictions, enabling remote attackers to instantiate arbitrary PHP objects. Depending on exploitable gadget chains present in the Vfront codebase or its PHP dependencies, this can escalate to remote code execution, SQL injection, path traversal, or denial of service. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS places exploitation probability at 0.40% (32nd percentile), consistent with the absence of a CISA KEV listing.
SQL injection in Campcodes Retro Basketball Shoes Online Store 1.0 exposes the admin login endpoint to remote, unauthenticated database manipulation via the Username parameter in /admin/admin_index.php. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms exploitation requires no authentication and minimal skill, and a public proof-of-concept exists on GitHub. Despite this, real-world risk is curtailed by the product's extremely niche deployment footprint, an EPSS of just 0.01% (1st percentile), and absence from CISA KEV - making mass exploitation implausible.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects E-Commerce Website 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the supp_name or supp_address parameters in /pages/supplier_update.php. Exploitation requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but no authentication. Publicly available exploit code exists; real-world exploitation risk is low (EPSS 0.04%, CVSS 2.1) due to limited scope and required user interaction, but the vulnerability is disclosed and weaponizable.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SourceCodester Student Grades Management System 1.0 allows authenticated administrators with high privileges to inject malicious scripts via the delete_user function in /admin.php, which execute in the context of other users' browsers when they interact with affected content. The vulnerability requires user interaction and administrative privileges to exploit, resulting in low integrity impact with a CVSS score of 1.9. Publicly available exploit code exists, though the very low EPSS score (0.05%, 14th percentile) suggests limited real-world exploitation despite POC availability.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects E-Commerce Website 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the prod_name, prod_desc, or prod_cost parameters in /pages/product_add.php. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P per CVSS 4.0) but can be exploited remotely without authentication. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS scoring (0.04%, percentile 11%) indicates low real-world exploitation probability despite public POC availability.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects E-Commerce Website 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the supp_name and supp_address parameters in /pages/supplier_add.php. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a crafted link) but enables session hijacking, credential theft, and malware distribution. Publicly available exploit code exists; however, the EPSS score of 0.04% (11th percentile) indicates exploitation remains uncommon despite disclosure, likely due to limited deployment of this niche e-commerce platform.
SQL injection in shawon100 RUET OJ through the ID parameter of /details.php allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate database queries with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability affects commits up to 18fa45b0a669fa1098a0b8fc629cf6856369d9a5, with publicly available exploit code released. Despite moderate CVSS 2.1, the low EPSS score of 0.02% and requirement for prior authentication significantly limit real-world exploitation likelihood.
SQL injection in RUET OJ via the Name parameter in /contestproblem.php allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries with limited impact on confidentiality and integrity. The vulnerability affects the rolling-release codebase up to commit 18fa45b0a669fa1098a0b8fc629cf6856369d9a5, requires valid login credentials to exploit, and carries a very low CVSS score (2.1) despite publicly available exploit code, indicating minimal real-world risk due to authentication barriers and constrained database access.
SQL injection in RUET OJ /description.php endpoint allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter and inject arbitrary SQL commands, achieving limited confidentiality and integrity compromise. The vulnerability affects the rolling-release version up to commit 18fa45b0a669fa1098a0b8fc629cf6856369d9a5, with publicly available exploit code disclosed. Despite the public disclosure, the extremely low EPSS score (0.02%) and high authentication barrier suggest minimal real-world exploitation risk, though the unresponsive vendor posture leaves the codebase unpatched.
SQL injection in RUET OJ's /process.php POST request handler allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate the 'un' parameter to interact with the underlying database. The affected codebase, maintained by shawon100 on GitHub, uses no formal versioning - all commits up to 18fa45b0a669fa1098a0b8fc629cf6856369d9a5 are affected. A public exploit has been disclosed via VulDB, though the EPSS score of 0.02% (6th percentile) reflects the product's extremely limited deployment footprint; no active exploitation is confirmed.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Best Salon Management System 1.0 exposes unauthenticated remote attackers to database manipulation via the `email` parameter in the `/panel/forgot-password.php` password recovery endpoint. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed, though EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate very low observed real-world exploitation. Impact is partial across confidentiality, integrity, and availability per the CVSS 4.0 scoring, consistent with a restricted database account context rather than full system compromise.
SQL injection in code-projects Courier Management System 1.0 exposes the /courier/edit-courier.php endpoint to unauthenticated remote attackers who can manipulate the OfficeName parameter to execute arbitrary SQL against the backend database. A publicly available exploit exists on GitHub (PoC by Abxery), though the EPSS score of 0.03% at the 8th percentile reflects negligible observed exploitation activity. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, consistent with the product's extremely limited production deployment footprint.
SQL injection in code-projects Food Ordering System 1.0 allows high-privileged remote attackers to manipulate the itemPrice parameter in /admin/menu.php, leading to limited data exposure and modification. The vulnerability requires administrative authentication and has publicly available exploit code, but carries low real-world exploitation risk due to administrative privilege requirement and minimal technical impact (CVSS 2.0, EPSS 0.03%).
SQL injection in code-projects Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers with high-level administrative privileges to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the itemID parameter in /admin/deleteitem.php. Despite public exploit availability, real-world risk is minimal due to requirement for authenticated administrator access and low CVSS impact scope (CVSS 2.0, EPSS 0.03%). The vulnerability affects only the administrative interface and does not escalate privileges or compromise confidentiality at scale.
Reflected cross-site scripting in PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System 1.0 allows authenticated high-privilege users to inject malicious scripts via the Fullname or Category parameters in view-pass-detail.php, exploitable only when a victim with sufficient privileges views a crafted link. The CVSS score of 1.9 reflects severe exploitation constraints: high privilege requirement, user interaction dependency, and limited impact scope, despite a public exploit being available.
Stored or reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System 1.0 allows authenticated users with high privileges to inject malicious scripts via the catname parameter in edit-category-detail.php, affecting application integrity with low severity (CVSS 1.9, EPSS 0.03%). Publicly available exploit code exists; however, exploitation requires user interaction and high-level administrative credentials, significantly limiting real-world attack surface.
SQL injection in Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 exposes the /friendprofile.php endpoint to remote unauthenticated database manipulation via an unsanitized ID parameter. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.5 reflects low-level confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with no scope change to downstream systems. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, though the EPSS score of 0.03% (8th percentile) indicates negligible observed exploitation activity, consistent with the product's extremely narrow deployment footprint as a PHP demo application.
SQL injection in Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 exposes the `/deletemessage.php` endpoint to unauthenticated remote attackers who can manipulate the `message_id` parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the backend database. The affected product is a PHP-based hobbyist/academic application (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:fabian:nero_social_networking_site:1.0). A public proof-of-concept exploit has been released on GitHub, though EPSS remains at 0.03% (8th percentile), indicating negligible observed exploitation activity consistent with the product's near-zero production deployment footprint.
SQL injection in the /addfriend.php endpoint of Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter and execute arbitrary SQL against the underlying database. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, though EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) indicates negligible observed in-the-wild activity. The product is a PHP-based academic demo application from code-projects.org, substantially limiting real-world exposure despite the straightforward attack vector.
SQL injection in Nero Social Networking Site 1.0 exposes the `/acceptoffres.php` endpoint to unauthenticated remote database manipulation via the unsanitized `ID` parameter. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.5 reflects partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact against the vulnerable system only, with no scope change to subsequent systems. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub; however, EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate exploitation has not been observed at meaningful scale, likely due to the product's extremely limited deployment footprint.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System 1.0 allows authenticated high-privilege users to inject malicious scripts via the adminname or email parameters in admin-profile.php, affecting user interface integrity and enabling credential theft or malware delivery. The vulnerability requires high-privilege access and user interaction (UI:P), resulting in a CVSS score of 1.9 despite network accessibility. Public exploit code exists but exploitation probability is exceptionally low (EPSS 0.03%, 9th percentile), suggesting this is primarily a demonstration or proof-of-concept rather than an active threat.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via unsanitized input parameters (pname, category, price) in the /editproduct.php endpoint. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P) but carries low integrity impact and has publicly available exploit code; EPSS probability remains minimal (0.03%) despite public POC availability, suggesting limited real-world adoption or exploitation barriers.
Unrestricted file upload in code-projects Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files through the photo parameter of /editproduct.php, exploiting improper access control (CWE-284) that effectively bypasses authentication on the upload endpoint. The Authentication Bypass tag alongside CWE-284 signals that the product-editing endpoint - which should be access-controlled - can be reached without valid credentials, enabling file placement on the server. A public proof-of-concept is disclosed on GitHub; EPSS sits at 0.06% (17th percentile), indicating minimal observed exploitation at time of analysis, and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the cname parameter in /addcategory.php, which are executed in the browsers of users viewing affected content. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P) to exploit but has a public proof-of-concept available. Despite the low CVSS score (2.1) and minimal EPSS percentile (10%), the combination of remote network access and public exploit code necessitates prompt patching to prevent account compromise and session hijacking.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts through the pname, category, or price parameters in /addproduct.php, requiring user interaction to trigger payload execution. Public exploit code is available, and the vulnerability carries low severity (CVSS 2.1) due to the requirement for user interaction and limited scope of impact.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple Food Ordering System 1.0 via the pname parameter in /editcategory.php allows remote attackers to inject malicious JavaScript that executes in users' browsers with minimal user interaction. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but has low technical complexity and publicly available exploit code, though active exploitation remains unconfirmed and real-world impact is limited by the low EPSS score of 0.03% despite public POC availability.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Point of Sales 1.0 via the ID parameter in /delete_category.php allows high-privilege remote attackers to manipulate database queries. The vulnerability requires administrative credentials (PR:H) but carries low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Public exploit code exists, though EPSS score (0.03%) suggests limited real-world exploitation despite public availability.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Point of Sales 1.0 (by janobe) via the Category parameter in /category.php allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to manipulate backend database queries with no user interaction required. The CVSS 4.0 base vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms exploitation is straightforward and requires no privileges, though impact is limited (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), indicating partial data exposure and manipulation rather than full system compromise. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists - reflected in the E:P threat modifier - yet the very low EPSS score of 0.03% (8th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV indicate no public exploit identified at time of analysis has driven widespread automated attacks.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Point of Sales 1.0 exposes the login endpoint (/index.php) to unauthenticated remote exploitation via a malicious Username parameter, enabling database query manipulation. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed on GitHub (CVE/issues/2), confirming the attack is reproducible. EPSS sits at 0.03% (8th percentile), indicating limited observed exploitation in the wild despite POC availability - consistent with a niche, low-footprint product; no CISA KEV listing.
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Muzuro Ecommerce System and ashymuzuro Full-Ecommerce-Website up to version 1.1.0 allows remote authenticated high-privilege administrators to upload arbitrary files via the Add Product Page (/admin/index.php?add_product), with exploit code publicly disclosed. Despite low CVSS score (2.0) due to high privilege requirement, the vulnerability enables direct code execution risk in admin-controlled uploads and received no vendor response to disclosure.
Remote code execution in Rox, the PHP platform powering the BeWelcome hospitality-exchange community, arises from unsafe unserialize() calls on attacker-controllable input: the POST parameter `formkit_memory_recovery` handled by RoxPostHandler::getCallbackAction and the `bwRemember` 'memory cookie' read by RoxModelBase::getMemoryCookie. Because usable PHP gadget chains ship in Rox and its bundled libraries, an attacker with low-level access can trigger PHP object injection to write arbitrary files or execute code, resulting in full site compromise. The issue carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.4 and was fixed in commit c60bf04 (2025-06-16); no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though a referenced technical gist may contain exploitation detail.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows authenticated users with high privileges to inject malicious scripts via the /admin/manage-users.php endpoint, which are then executed in the browsers of other users who interact with the managed user data. The vulnerability requires administrative privileges and user interaction (UI:P) to exploit, resulting in limited integrity impact (VI:L). Public exploit code is available, though the extremely low CVSS score (1.9) and EPSS probability (0.04%) reflect the high privilege barrier and user interaction requirement that significantly constrain real-world risk.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows authenticated high-privilege users to inject malicious scripts into the /admin/clientview.php endpoint that execute in the context of other users' browsers. The vulnerability requires user interaction (victim must view affected content) and high administrative privileges to exploit, limiting real-world risk despite public exploit disclosure. EPSS score of 0.03% reflects the stringent authentication and interaction requirements that prevent widespread automated exploitation.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows high-privileged authenticated users to inject malicious scripts via the /update-clients.php endpoint, requiring user interaction to execute. The vulnerability carries a low CVSS score of 1.9 due to high privilege requirements (PR:H) and mandatory user interaction (UI:P), but publicly available exploit code exists, making it actionable for insider threats or social engineering scenarios targeting administrators.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows remote attackers with high privileges and user interaction to inject malicious scripts via the /welcome.php file, resulting in limited integrity impact. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed with exploit code available, though real-world exploitation is constrained by the requirement for high administrative privileges and user interaction, reflected in the exceptionally low CVSS score of 1.9 and EPSS probability of 0.03%.
SQL injection in Abdullah-Hasan-Sajjad's Online-School PHP application allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate database queries through the Email parameter in the student login endpoint. All versions up to commit f09dda77b4c29aa083ff57f4b1eb991b98b68883 are affected, with a publicly available exploit report published via GitHub. The vendor was contacted prior to disclosure but did not respond, meaning no patch exists and the application remains unpatched.
Code injection in Zytec Dalian Zhuoyun Technology Central Authentication Service up to version 20251009 allows authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary code via manipulation of the get.layer, get.widget, and get.action parameters in the /index.php/auth/widget endpoint. Public exploit code is available, but real-world exploitation risk is low given the low CVSS score (2.1), requirement for prior authentication, and extremely low EPSS score (0.04%), suggesting limited practical exploitability despite proof-of-concept availability.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via the judge_id parameter in /edit_judge.php, with publicly available exploit code demonstrating the vulnerability. The low CVSS score (2.1) reflects limited confidentiality impact and required authentication, but the SQL injection itself is a high-severity vulnerability class that could enable data exfiltration or modification depending on database permissions and downstream query construction.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 via the crit_id parameter in /edit_criteria.php allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate database queries with low confidentiality and integrity impact. Exploitation requires valid user authentication but can be executed remotely with no user interaction. Publicly available exploit code exists; however, the EPSS score of 0.03% (8th percentile) indicates this vulnerability has minimal real-world exploitation probability despite public disclosure.
SQL injection in CodeAstro Gym Management System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter in /admin/actions/remove-announcement.php, enabling unauthorized database query execution with limited confidentiality and integrity impact. Publicly available exploit code exists, but EPSS exploitation probability is extremely low (0.01th percentile), suggesting the vulnerability requires authenticated access and offers minimal real-world payoff despite network accessibility.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Student Result System 1.0 exposes remote unauthenticated attackers a direct path to manipulate backend database queries via the unsanitized `id` parameter in `/view_result.php`. Successful exploitation can yield unauthorized access to student result records, partial data modification, and limited availability disruption. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists (referenced via GitHub), though EPSS at 0.03% (8th percentile) signals negligible observed exploitation activity, consistent with the product's narrow educational/demo deployment footprint rather than any technical barrier to exploitation.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the contestant_id parameter in /edit_contestant.php, resulting in limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability has a publicly available exploit and low EPSS score (0.03%), suggesting it poses minimal real-world risk despite public exploit availability.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the fullname parameter in /add_contestant.php, enabling database queries with limited data access. The vulnerability has low real-world risk despite public exploit availability, as it requires valid user authentication and produces only limited information disclosure (CVSS 2.1, EPSS 0.03%), though organizations running this application should apply fixes promptly to eliminate the attack vector entirely.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the fullname parameter in /add_judge.php, enabling limited data extraction with low confidentiality impact. The CVSS 2.1 score reflects the authentication requirement and bounded scope, but publicly available exploit code exists; however, the 0.03% EPSS percentile indicates minimal real-world exploitation probability despite public POC availability.
SQL injection in AMTT Hotel Broadband Operation System (HiBOS) 1.0 exposes hotel network management infrastructure to unauthenticated remote attackers via the `uid` parameter in `/user/portal/get_expiredtime.php`. An attacker with network access to the management portal can manipulate the parameter to read, modify, or partially disrupt the underlying database without any credentials. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed on GitHub; the vendor did not respond to coordinated disclosure, and no patch has been released.
SQL injection in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via the content parameter in /ajax/action.php, resulting in limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS scoring (0.03%) suggests minimal real-world exploitation despite public POC availability. The vulnerability requires prior authentication, significantly limiting practical attack surface.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Simple E-Banking System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the Username parameter in /eBank/register.php. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but has low impact on confidentiality and integrity. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS scoring (0.03%, 10th percentile) suggests limited real-world exploitation despite XSS being a common attack vector.
SQL injection in code-projects Client Details System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter in clientdetails/welcome.php, enabling database queries with limited scope impact. CVSS 2.1 reflects low severity due to authentication requirement (PR:L) and limited confidentiality/integrity exposure (VC:L/VI:L), though publicly available exploit code exists and EPSS scoring (0.03%, 8th percentile) indicates minimal real-world exploitation likelihood despite public POC availability.
SQL injection in CodeAstro Gym Management System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the ID parameter in /admin/actions/check-attendance.php, resulting in limited confidentiality and integrity compromise. The vulnerability requires valid administrator credentials, has publicly available exploit code, but carries very low real-world risk with an EPSS score of 0.03% due to authentication requirements and limited impact scope (CVE4.0 vector shows only partial confidentiality/integrity loss, no availability impact).
SQL injection in code-projects Automated Voting System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the Username parameter in /admin/user.php, enabling unauthorized database queries with limited confidentiality and integrity impact. The vulnerability requires valid login credentials (PR:L) and has publicly available exploit code, though real-world exploitation risk is minimal given the CVSS 2.1 score and 0.03% EPSS percentile.
SQL injection in projectworlds Advanced Library Management System 1.0 exposes the application's database through the unsanitized `keywords` parameter on `/index.php`, exploitable by any unauthenticated remote attacker. The CVSS 4.0 score is 5.5 (Medium), with low-level confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact against the vulnerable system and no scope change to subsequent systems. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists (E:P in the provided vector), though EPSS sits at just 0.03% (9th percentile), consistent with the highly niche deployment footprint of this product; no public exploit identified at time of analysis for widespread campaigns.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in projectworlds Gate Pass Management System 1.0 allows authenticated users to inject malicious scripts via the /add-pass.php endpoint, which execute in the browsers of other users who view the affected content. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P) and authenticated access (PR:L), limiting its scope to reflected or stored XSS within an authenticated session. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS exploitation probability remains very low at 0.03%, suggesting limited real-world weaponization despite public disclosure.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Best House Rental Management System 1.0 allows high-privilege remote attackers to manipulate the house_no parameter in the save_house function of /admin_class.php, achieving limited confidentiality and integrity impact. Publicly available exploit code exists but exploitation requires administrative credentials (PR:H), significantly restricting real-world attack surface despite the CVSS 4.0 network vector.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Iqbolshoh php-business-website admin/contact.php allows authenticated attackers with user interaction to inject malicious scripts via the twitter parameter, affecting data integrity for other users. The vulnerability affects a rolling-release project up to commit 10677743a8dfc281f85291a27cf63a0bce043c24, has published exploit code available, but carries low real-world risk due to authentication requirement (PR:L), user interaction dependency (UI:P), and limited impact scope (VI:L only). EPSS exploitation probability is 0.03% (7th percentile), indicating minimal practical exploitation likelihood despite public POC availability.
SQL injection in projectworlds Online Shopping System 1.0 exposes database contents to unauthenticated remote attackers via the `keywords` parameter in `/login_submit.php`. The attack requires no credentials, no user interaction, and carries low access complexity, making it trivially scriptable against any exposed instance. Publicly available exploit code exists per a GitHub proof-of-concept, though the EPSS score of 0.03% (9th percentile) reflects the product's limited real-world deployment footprint; no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been observed at time of analysis.
SQL injection in SourceCodester Best House Rental Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate the Username parameter in the login2 function of /admin_class.php, enabling authentication bypass or database enumeration. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been published on GitHub, confirming exploitability. No KEV listing and a low EPSS score (0.03%, 8th percentile) suggest exploitation remains opportunistic and low-volume, consistent with the niche deployment footprint of this PHP script.
Path traversal in givanz Vvveb up to 1.0.7.3 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the File argument in the Code Editor's sanitizeFileName function, enabling unauthorized file system access with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS score of 0.05% suggests limited real-world exploitation despite the availability of proof-of-concept.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in CrestaProject Attesa Extra WordPress plugin versions 1.4.7 and earlier allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of other site visitors, potentially compromising session tokens, stealing sensitive data, or performing unauthorized actions. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) to trigger the payload, affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and carries a moderate CVSS score of 6.5 despite very low EPSS exploitation probability (0.02%, 7th percentile), suggesting limited real-world weaponization despite the vector permitting network-based attacks.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in XLPlugins NextMove Lite WordPress plugin versions through 2.23.0 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts into thank-you pages, affecting site visitors with escalated impact in multi-site contexts. The vulnerability requires user interaction (page visit) and leverages the plugin's improper input sanitization on web page generation. EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.02%), and no confirmed active exploitation has been reported; however, the stored nature and authenticated attack vector make it a meaningful risk for WordPress sites with untrusted user roles.
DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) in Designinvento DirectoryPress WordPress plugin through version 3.6.25 allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users' browsers when they view affected pages. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) and can affect website visitors across the entire site, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or malware distribution. EPSS score of 0.02% indicates low exploitation probability despite the publicly available vulnerability details.
Remote code execution in the VideoWhisper Paid Videochat Turnkey Site WordPress plugin (versions up to 7.3.23) allows authenticated administrators to inject and execute arbitrary code through code injection vulnerabilities. The CVSS 9.1 severity reflects scope change and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. EPSS exploitation probability is low at 0.04% (13th percentile), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, suggesting this remains a theoretical high-severity issue requiring privileged access rather than an imminent mass-exploitation threat.
DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) in RexTheme WP VR WordPress plugin up to version 8.5.48 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers with site-wide scope. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) and affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability equally. Exploitation requires valid WordPress account credentials but carries moderate real-world risk given the low EPSS score (0.02%) and authenticated requirement despite the CVSS 6.5 rating.
Unrestricted file upload in ajayrandhawa User-Management-PHP-MYSQL allows high-privilege attackers to upload arbitrary files via the image parameter in /admin/edit-user.php. Exploitation requires administrator credentials but publicly available exploit code exists. With an EPSS score of 0.06% and no active exploitation confirmed in CISA KEV, real-world risk is minimal despite the remote attack vector.
Cross-Site Request Forgery in WordPress IndieAuth plugin (all versions ≤4.5.4) enables unauthenticated attackers to force authenticated users to authorize malicious OAuth applications, leading to account takeover with full administrative privileges (create, update, delete scopes). Missing nonce validation on login_form_indieauth() and the /wp-login.php?action=indieauth authorization endpoint allows attackers to steal authorization codes and exchange them for access tokens. CVSS 8.8 (High) with network attack vector and low complexity. EPSS data not available; no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) or public exploit code identified at time of analysis. Patch released in version 4.5.5.
Remote file inclusion in ArkSigner AcBakImzala versions before 5.1.4 allows unauthenticated attackers to coerce the PHP application into including attacker-controlled files, resulting in local file inclusion and potential remote code execution. The CVSS 9.8 score reflects network-reachable, no-authentication exploitation with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.
Privilege escalation in FantasticPlugins SUMO Memberships for WooCommerce (versions ≤7.8.0) allows authenticated users with low-level privileges to elevate permissions and gain unauthorized high-level access to WordPress site functions. The vulnerability stems from incorrect privilege assignment (CWE-266), enabling attackers to bypass intended access controls. With CVSS 8.8 (High) severity, the flaw permits complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. EPSS probability is low (0.06%, 17th percentile), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though Patchstack has published advisory details.
Remote code execution in Beplusthemes Alone WordPress theme through version 7.8.3 allows unauthenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code via a code injection vulnerability. With a critical CVSS score of 10.0 and network-based exploitation requiring no privileges or user interaction, this vulnerability enables complete system compromise. EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.06%, 17th percentile), and no public exploit or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis.
Local File Inclusion in ThemeMove Businext theme versions prior to 2.4.4 allows unauthenticated attackers to include arbitrary local PHP files, potentially leading to information disclosure or remote code execution. Exploitation is complex and requires the ability to place PHP code in a file accessible by the server. No known public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at this time, and EPSS estimates a low probability of exploitation.
Local file inclusion in the SmilePure WordPress theme before version 1.8.5 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files on the server, leading to sensitive information disclosure such as database credentials. Exploitation requires high complexity and no exploit code or active attacks have been observed.
Privilege escalation in N-Media Simple User Registration (WordPress plugin) through version 6.8 allows authenticated low-privilege users to elevate their access to administrator-level permissions via incorrect privilege assignment. With EPSS at 0.06% (17th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, real-world exploitation risk remains low despite the high CVSS score. The vulnerability requires low-privilege authentication (PR:L) but has low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N), making it straightforward to exploit once an attacker has basic user credentials.
Code injection in WP Last Modified Info plugin versions ≤1.9.4 allows authenticated attackers with low-level privileges to execute arbitrary code remotely via vulnerable code generation controls. The CVSS 7.4 rating reflects network accessibility, low attack complexity, and scope change enabling cross-boundary impact. EPSS probability is minimal (0.05%, 15th percentile), no active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis, suggesting limited real-world exploitation activity despite the critical vulnerability class.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in the Contact Form by Supsystic WordPress plugin (versions through 1.7.36) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in victims' browsers via crafted URLs. The vulnerability enables session hijacking, credential theft, and malicious actions performed in the context of the victim's authenticated session. EPSS probability indicates low exploitation likelihood (0.07%, 22nd percentile) with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in WordPress plugin oik-privacy-policy versions ≤1.4.10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers. Exploitation requires user interaction (victim must click malicious link). EPSS probability is low (0.07%, 22nd percentile), and no active exploitation is confirmed. Reported by Patchstack security audit team, indicating professional vulnerability disclosure.
Reflected cross-site scripting in bbPress Notify plugin versions up to 2.19.5 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute malicious JavaScript in victim browsers through crafted URLs. The vulnerability stems from improper input sanitization during web page generation (CWE-79). With CVSS 7.1 and changed scope (S:C), successful exploitation enables session hijacking, credential theft, and malicious actions in the victim's context. EPSS score of 0.03% (8th percentile) indicates low observed exploitation probability, and no active exploitation is confirmed (not in CISA KEV), though Patchstack has publicly documented the vulnerability.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetElements For Elementor plugin through version 2.7.8 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of site visitors, potentially compromising site integrity and user sessions. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) and affects authenticated users (PR:L), limiting immediate blast radius but posing persistent risk to WordPress installations using this Elementor extension.
Stored XSS in Crocoblock JetEngine WordPress plugin versions 3.7.3 and earlier allows authenticated users with limited privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of other users, including administrators. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) to trigger and affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability with limited scope. With EPSS at 0.07% and no KEV status indicating active exploitation, this represents a low-probability but real risk requiring patching in multi-user WordPress environments.
Local file inclusion in the WoodMart WordPress theme before version 8.3.2 allows authenticated low-privilege users (e.g., subscribers) to include arbitrary PHP files on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution, information disclosure, or complete site compromise. Exploitation requires only low-level access but is of high complexity (CVSS 7.5, EPSS 0.13%), and no public exploit or active exploitation has been observed at the time of analysis.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetBlog WordPress plugin through version 2.4.4 allows authenticated users to inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers when they interact with crafted links. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) and authenticated access (PR:L), limiting but not eliminating real-world risk; EPSS score of 0.07% indicates low exploitation probability despite the moderate CVSS 6.5 rating.
Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetBlog WordPress plugin through version 2.4.4.1 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that persist in web pages and execute in the browsers of other site visitors, potentially compromising session tokens, stealing sensitive data, or performing unauthorized actions. EPSS score of 0.07% and lack of public exploit code indicate low real-world exploitation probability despite the moderate CVSS 6.5 score.
Reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetSearch WordPress plugin versions through 3.5.10 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victim browsers via maliciously crafted URLs. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but carries a changed scope, meaning successful exploitation can impact resources beyond the vulnerable component. EPSS probability is low (0.07%, 22nd percentile), indicating minimal observed exploitation attempts, and no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis.
DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) in Crocoblock JetWooBuilder plugin through version 2.1.20 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in other users' browsers when they interact with affected pages. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R per CVSS) and affects the plugin's web page generation functions. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed, though the issue carries a moderate CVSS score of 6.5 and low EPSS probability (0.07%, 22nd percentile) suggesting limited real-world attack incentive despite the authentication requirement being relatively low-barrier for WordPress environments.
Stored XSS vulnerability in Crocoblock JetWooBuilder WordPress plugin versions up to 2.1.20.1 allows authenticated users with low privileges to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of other users viewing affected pages, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:R) from victims and affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of website content. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis.
Local file inclusion in Crocoblock JetReviews plugin versions through 3.0.0 allows authenticated attackers with low-level privileges to read arbitrary files on the WordPress server via PHP file inclusion flaws. With EPSS at 0.13% (33rd percentile), exploitation likelihood is currently low. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but Patchstack has cataloged the vulnerability indicating professional security research attention. Attackers can access sensitive configuration files, credentials, and potentially chain with other vulnerabilities for code execution.
Local file inclusion in WP Abstracts (wp-abstracts-manuscripts-manager) plugin for WordPress versions ≤ 2.7.4 allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary local files. Exploitation requires user interaction and high attack complexity, potentially leading to full server compromise. The EPSS probability is very low (0.05%), and no active exploitation or public exploit code is currently known.
Insecure Direct Object Reference in the Moodle OpenAI Chat Block plugin 3.0.1 allows any authenticated student to hijack administrator-configured AI block sessions by supplying an arbitrary blockId to the completion API endpoint. An attacker leveraging this flaw can read admin-only 'Source of Truth' prompt configurations, steer AI responses using privileged system instructions, and consume API quota tied to another user's block. A public proof-of-concept writeup and associated GitHub repository exist, though no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been recorded; EPSS sits at 0.23% (14th percentile), indicating low but non-zero real-world exploitation interest.
SQL injection in Vvveb up to version 1.0.7.3 allows authenticated high-privileged remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the Raw SQL Handler import function in admin/controller/tools/import.php. The vulnerability requires administrative credentials and has been publicly disclosed with exploit code available, though EPSS modeling indicates low real-world exploitation probability at 0.04%.
Path traversal in e107 CMS up to version 2.3.3 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the multiaction[] parameter in the Avatar Handler (/e107_admin/image.php) to access or modify arbitrary files on the server. The vulnerability requires valid user credentials but has low CVSS impact (2.1) and extremely low exploitation probability (EPSS 0.11%), though publicly available exploit code exists and the vendor has not provided a response or patch.
Path traversal in ChurchCRM's Backup Restore Handler allows high-privileged remote attackers to manipulate the restoreFile argument and access arbitrary files on the system. The vulnerability affects ChurchCRM up to version 5.18.0, requires administrative privileges (PR:H), and has publicly available exploit code. While CVSS score is low (2.0) due to privilege requirements, the limited scope impact and vendor non-response elevate practical risk for deployments with exposed admin interfaces.
Unsafe deserialization in ChurchCRM setup/routes/setup.php allows remote attackers to manipulate DB_PASSWORD, ROOT_PATH, or URL parameters, leading to arbitrary code execution with limited impact. The vulnerability affects versions up to 5.18.0 and has publicly available exploit code, though EPSS exploitation probability remains low at 0.10% percentile, suggesting real-world exploitation is constrained by high attack complexity and difficult exploitability factors.
Authenticated remote code execution in the PluXml flat-file CMS lets an administrator abuse the built-in theme editor to overwrite /themes/defaut/css/minify.php with arbitrary PHP, turning legitimate admin file-editing into full server command execution. The flaw (CWE-94 code injection) requires high privileges (admin) but no user interaction, and its CVSS 3.1 score of 9.1 reflects a scope change from the web application to the underlying OS. No public exploit code is confirmed beyond a vulnerability-disclosure PDF, and EPSS is low (0.90%), consistent with an admin-only prerequisite.
PHP object injection in Vfront 0.99.52's mexcel.php endpoint exposes an unauthenticated POST parameter directly to unserialize() without class restrictions, enabling remote attackers to instantiate arbitrary PHP objects. Depending on exploitable gadget chains present in the Vfront codebase or its PHP dependencies, this can escalate to remote code execution, SQL injection, path traversal, or denial of service. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS places exploitation probability at 0.40% (32nd percentile), consistent with the absence of a CISA KEV listing.