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Church Donation System CVE-2025-7931

MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2025-07-21 cna@vuldb.com
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.3 HIGH

Unauthenticated remote file upload; low impact per CVSS constraints.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 26, 2026 - 19:14 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2025 - 17:15 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in code-projects Church Donation System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /members/admin_pic.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

Remote unrestricted file upload in code-projects Church Donation System 1.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary PHP shells via the /members/admin_pic.php endpoint, achieving remote code execution as the web server. A public exploit is available, but EPSS (0.09%) indicates low active exploitation probability.

Technical ContextAI

CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) describes the root cause: the admin_pic.php script fails to validate or restrict uploaded files based on type, content, or extension. The CPE (cpe:2.3:a:carmelo:church_donation_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) confirms only version 1.0 of this open-source PHP application is affected. The vulnerability class is unrestricted file upload (CWE-434), which allows code execution if the uploaded file is accessible and PHP execution is enabled.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch or updated version has been identified. Recommended actions: remove or disable the /members/admin_pic.php endpoint if not required, or implement strict file validation (whitelist extensions, check MIME, rename files, disable PHP execution in upload directories via .htaccess). As a workaround, restrict network access to this endpoint using a web application firewall (WAF) or server-level access rules. Monitor the code-projects.org website for an official fix.

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CVE-2025-7931 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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