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CVE-2025-42979 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.6). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A remote code execution vulnerability in Dradis through 4.16.0 (CVSS 4.1). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Akeles Out of Office Assistant for Jira 4.0.1 is vulberable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the Jira fullName parameter.
ASNA Assist and ASNA Registrar before 2025-03-31 allow deserialization attacks against .NET remoting. These are Windows system services that support license key management and deprecated Windows network authentication. The services are implemented with .NET remoting and can be exploited via well-known deserialization techniques inherent in the technology. Because the services run with SYSTEM-level rights, exploits can be crafted to achieve escalation of privilege and arbitrary code execution. This affects DataGate for SQL Server 17.0.36.0 and 16.0.89.0, DataGate Component Suite 17.0.36.0 and 16.0.89.0, DataGate Monitor 17.0.26.0 and 16.0.65.0, DataGate WebPak 17.0.37.0 and 16.0.90.0, Monarch for .NET 11.4.50.0 and 10.0.62.0, Encore RPG 4.1.36.0, Visual RPG .NET FW 17.0.37.0 and 16.0.90.0, Visual RPG .NET FW Windows Deployment 17.0.36.0 and 16.0.89.0, WingsRPG 11.0.38.0 and 10.0.95.0, Mobile RPG 11.0.35.0 and 10.0.94.0, Monarch Framework for .NET FW 11.0.36.0 and 10.0.89.0, Browser Terminal 17.0.37.0 and 16.0.90.0, Visual RPG Classic 5.2.7.0 and 5.1.17.0, Visual RPG Deployment 5.2.7.0 and 5.1.17.0, and DataGate Studio 17.0.38.0 and 16.0.104.0.
During startup, the device automatically logs in the EPC2 Windows user without requesting a password.
The hard drives of the device are not encrypted using a full volume encryption feature such as BitLocker. This allows an attacker with physical access to the device to use an alternative operating system to interact with the hard drives, completely circumventing the Windows login. The attacker can read from and write to all files on the hard drives.
Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
In Tenable Nessus versions prior to 10.8.5 on a Windows host, it was found that a non-administrative user could overwrite arbitrary local system files with log content at SYSTEM privilege.
A security vulnerability in No cwe for this (CVSS 7.4) that allows an unauthorized attacker. Risk factors: public PoC available.
Sentry is a developer-first error tracking and performance monitoring tool. Prior to version 25.5.0, an attacker with a malicious OAuth application registered with Sentry can take advantage of a race condition and improper handling of authorization code within Sentry to maintain persistence to a user's account. With a specially timed requests and redirect flows, an attacker could generate multiple authorization codes that could be used to exchange for access and refresh tokens. This was possible even after de-authorizing the particular application. This issue has been patched in version 25.5.0. Self-hosted Sentry users should upgrade to version 25.5.0 or higher. Sentry SaaS users do not need to take any action.
A remote code execution vulnerability in Electron (CVSS 7.8). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. A vulnerability present in versions 0.9.10 through 0.9.16 allows a user to authenticate to a Linux host via Himmelblau using an *invalid* Linux Hello PIN, provided the host is offline. While the user gains access to the local system, Single Sign-On (SSO) fails due to the network being down and the inability to issue tokens (due to a failure to unlock the Hello key). The core issue lies in an incorrect assumption within the `acquire_token_by_hello_for_business_key` function: it was expected to return a `TPMFail` error for an invalid Hello key when offline, but instead, a preceding nonce request resulted in a `RequestFailed` error, leading the system to erroneously transition to an offline success state without validating the Hello key unlock. This impacts systems using Himmelblau for authentication when operating in an offline state with Hello PIN authentication enabled. Rocky Linux 8 (and variants) are not affected by this vulnerability. The problem is resolved in Himmelblau version 0.9.17. A workaround is available for users who cannot immediately upgrade. Disabling Hello PIN authentication by setting `enable_hello = false` in `/etc/himmelblau/himmelblau.conf` will mitigate the vulnerability.
Arc before 1.26.1 on Windows has a bypass issue in the site settings that allows websites (with previously granted permissions) to add new permissions when the user clicks anywhere on the website.
An unauthenticated file upload vulnerability exists in the Fanwei E-Office <= v9.4 web management interface. The vulnerability affects the /general/index/UploadFile.php endpoint, which improperly validates uploaded files when invoked with certain parameters (uploadType=eoffice_logo or uploadType=theme). An attacker can exploit this flaw by sending a crafted HTTP POST request to upload arbitrary files without requiring authentication. Successful exploitation could enable remote code execution on the affected server, leading to complete compromise of the web application and potentially the underlying system. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-05 UTC.
Zohocorp ManageEngine Exchange reporter Plus version 5722 and below are vulnerable to Stored XSS in the Attachments by filename keyword report.
Zohocorp ManageEngine Exchange reporter Plus version 5722 and below are vulnerable to Stored XSS in the Folder-wise read mails with subject report.
CVE-2025-49797 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in multiple Brother device driver installers for Windows that allows a local attacker with limited user privileges to execute arbitrary code with administrative rights without user interaction. The vulnerability affects various Brother printer and multifunction device driver packages across multiple versions. While the CVSS score of 7.8 indicates significant severity, real-world exploitability depends on whether an attacker has local access to a system during driver installation or can manipulate installer processes.
CVE-2025-41255 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 8.0). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Insufficient data validation in DevTools in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 138.0.7204.49 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
CVE-2025-36537 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in TeamViewer Client (Full and Host) and Tensor prior to version 15.67 on Windows that allows an unprivileged local user to delete arbitrary files with SYSTEM privileges by exploiting improper permission assignment in the MSI rollback mechanism. The vulnerability is limited to Remote Management features (Backup, Monitoring, and Patch Management), has a CVSS score of 7.0, and requires local access with medium attack complexity but no user interaction. This vulnerability represents a significant elevation-of-privilege risk for organizations relying on TeamViewer for remote management.
A remote code execution vulnerability in langchain-ai/langchain (CVSS 10.0). Risk factors: public PoC available. Vendor patch is available.
CVE-2025-6513 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the BRAIN2 application where standard Windows users can access and decrypt the application's database configuration file without authentication. This allows unprivileged local users to obtain database credentials and potentially compromise sensitive data, with a CVSS score of 9.3 indicating critical severity. The vulnerability affects system confidentiality, integrity, and availability across trust boundaries.
DNN (DotNetNuke) CMS versions 6.0.0 through 10.0.0 contain a vulnerability that can expose NTLM hashes to a third-party SMB server. Through a specially crafted series of interactions, an attacker can force the DNN server to authenticate to an attacker-controlled SMB server, capturing NTLM credential hashes for offline cracking.
CVE-2025-52487 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in DNN (DotNetNuke) versions 7.0.0 through 10.0.0 that allows attackers to circumvent IP-based login filters by crafting specially designed requests or using proxy techniques. An unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass IP whitelist restrictions to attempt logins from unauthorized locations, potentially gaining unauthorized access to administrative accounts. The vulnerability has been patched in version 10.0.1 and carries a CVSS 7.5 score reflecting high integrity impact, though no public exploitation or active KEV listing has been reported at this time.
DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. In versions 6.0.0 to before 10.0.1, DNN.PLATFORM allows specially crafted content in URLs to be used with TokenReplace and not be properly sanitized by some SkinObjects. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.1.
DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. In versions 6.0.0 to before 10.0.1, DNN.PLATFORM allows a specially crafted request to inject scripts in the Activity Feed Attachments endpoint which will then render in the feed. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.1.
CVE-2025-49715 is a private personal information disclosure vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics 365 FastTrack Implementation Assets that allows unauthenticated network-based attackers to access sensitive user data without any user interaction. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High) with confirmed high confidentiality impact, and affects organizations using Dynamics 365 FastTrack resources. Given the network-accessible nature and lack of authentication requirements, this poses significant risk to enterprise customer data security.
Critical remote code execution vulnerability in Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform affecting the Cisco NCS application service bound to TCP ports 4566 and 4570. An unauthenticated network attacker can exploit weak HA authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized administrative access and execute arbitrary code with CVSS 9.8 severity. While no active exploitation has been confirmed, third-party proof-of-concept code has been publicly disclosed, significantly elevating real-world risk.
Authenticated path traversal in Profisee on Windows allows attackers with high privileges to read sensitive files outside intended directories. The vulnerability affects filesystem modules in Profisee versions 2020R1 through 2024R1, with a patch available in 2024R2. EPSS score is low (0.08%), and no active exploitation or public exploit has been reported.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: storvsc: Remove WQ_MEM_RECLAIM from storvsc_error_wq storvsc_error_wq workqueue should not be marked as WQ_MEM_RECLAIM as it doesn't need to make forward progress under memory pressure. Marking this workqueue as WQ_MEM_RECLAIM may cause deadlock while flushing a non-WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue. In the current state it causes the following warning: [ 14.506347] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 14.506354] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM storvsc_error_wq_0:storvsc_remove_lun is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM events_freezable_power_:disk_events_workfn [ 14.506360] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8 at <-snip->kernel/workqueue.c:2623 check_flush_dependency+0xb5/0x130 [ 14.506390] CPU: 0 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 5.4.0-1086-azure #91~18.04.1-Ubuntu [ 14.506391] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 05/09/2022 [ 14.506393] Workqueue: storvsc_error_wq_0 storvsc_remove_lun [ 14.506395] RIP: 0010:check_flush_dependency+0xb5/0x130 <-snip-> [ 14.506408] Call Trace: [ 14.506412] __flush_work+0xf1/0x1c0 [ 14.506414] __cancel_work_timer+0x12f/0x1b0 [ 14.506417] ? kernfs_put+0xf0/0x190 [ 14.506418] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20 [ 14.506420] disk_block_events+0x78/0x80 [ 14.506421] del_gendisk+0x3d/0x2f0 [ 14.506423] sr_remove+0x28/0x70 [ 14.506427] device_release_driver_internal+0xef/0x1c0 [ 14.506428] device_release_driver+0x12/0x20 [ 14.506429] bus_remove_device+0xe1/0x150 [ 14.506431] device_del+0x167/0x380 [ 14.506432] __scsi_remove_device+0x11d/0x150 [ 14.506433] scsi_remove_device+0x26/0x40 [ 14.506434] storvsc_remove_lun+0x40/0x60 [ 14.506436] process_one_work+0x209/0x400 [ 14.506437] worker_thread+0x34/0x400 [ 14.506439] kthread+0x121/0x140 [ 14.506440] ? process_one_work+0x400/0x400 [ 14.506441] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 14.506443] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 14.506445] ---[ end trace 2d9633159fdc6ee7 ]---
CVE-2022-49976 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures. Vendor patch is available.
CVE-2022-49963 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures. Vendor patch is available.
Group-Office is an enterprise customer relationship management and groupware tool. Prior to versions 6.8.123 and 25.0.27, a malicious JavaScript payload can be executed via the Look and Feel formatting fields. Any user can update their Look and Feel Formatting input fields, but the web application does not sanitize their input. This could result in a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. This issue has been patched in versions 6.8.123 and 25.0.27.
Group-Office is an enterprise customer relationship management and groupware tool. Prior to versions 6.8.123 and 25.0.27, a stored and blind cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Name Field of the user profile. A malicious attacker can change their name to a javascript payload, which is executed when a user adds the malicious user to their Synchronization > Address books. This issue has been patched in versions 6.8.123 and 25.0.27.
A security vulnerability in Apache Tomcat installer for Windows (CVSS 8.4). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Tenable Agent for Windows (versions prior to 10.8.5) that allows a non-administrative local user to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM-level privileges. This is a local privilege escalation (LPE) vulnerability with high severity (CVSS 7.8) requiring only local access and low complexity exploitation. The vulnerability represents a critical risk in multi-user Windows environments where standard users could gain complete system control.
Local privilege escalation vulnerability in Tenable Agent for Windows (versions prior to 10.8.5) that allows non-administrative users to arbitrarily delete system files with SYSTEM privileges. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.8 (High) and could enable local attackers to compromise system integrity and gain elevated privileges. The attack requires local access but no user interaction, making it a significant risk for multi-user Windows systems running vulnerable Tenable Agent versions.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Tenable Agent for Windows (versions prior to 10.8.5) that allows non-administrative users to overwrite arbitrary system files with log content while executing at SYSTEM privilege level. This vulnerability enables local attackers without admin rights to achieve arbitrary file write operations with elevated privileges, potentially leading to system compromise. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.4 (High) and affects Windows deployments; patch availability exists in version 10.8.5 and later.
Remote code execution vulnerability in Acer ControlCenter that exploits a misconfigured Windows Named Pipe to allow authenticated attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM-level permissions. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.8 (High) and requires only network access and low privileges, making it a significant elevation-of-privilege vector; real-world exploitation likelihood depends on confirmation of active KEV listing and public exploit availability.
Command injection vulnerability in Visual Studio that allows an authenticated attacker with local user interaction to execute arbitrary code over a network with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While the vulnerability requires prior authorization and user interaction, successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise. No public indication of active exploitation or widespread POC availability is currently documented, but the CVSS 7.1 score reflects significant risk in collaborative development environments where multiple authorized users access shared Visual Studio instances.
CVE-2025-30399 is an untrusted search path vulnerability in .NET and Visual Studio that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through a network vector, requiring user interaction. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of .NET Framework and Visual Studio across Windows platforms. While the CVSS score is 7.5 (high), the attack complexity is high and requires user interaction, potentially limiting real-world exploitation frequency.
os.OpenFile(path, os.O_CREATE|O_EXCL) behaved differently on Unix and Windows systems when the target path was a dangling symlink. On Unix systems, OpenFile with O_CREATE and O_EXCL flags never follows symlinks. On Windows, when the target path was a symlink to a nonexistent location, OpenFile would create a file in that location. OpenFile now always returns an error when the O_CREATE and O_EXCL flags are both set and the target path is a symlink.
A security vulnerability in The (CVSS 6.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
DLL hijacking vulnerability in ClipShare Server for Windows (versions prior to 3.8.5) that allows local, non-privileged users to achieve arbitrary code execution and potential privilege escalation by placing malicious DLLs in the application directory. The vulnerability exploits Windows' default DLL search order, where the application directory is searched before system paths, and poses a reliable privilege escalation risk when ClipShare is run by elevated users. This is a local attack requiring write access to the installation directory.
CVE-2025-32711 is an AI command injection vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Copilot that enables unauthenticated network-based attacks to disclose sensitive information without user interaction. The vulnerability affects M365 Copilot deployments and allows attackers to inject malicious commands that bypass normal authorization controls. With a critical CVSS score of 9.3 and no authentication requirement, this poses an immediate risk to organizations using Copilot features; exploitation status and POC availability require confirmation through Microsoft security advisories.
Mishandling of mailbox:/// links in Thunderbird allows automatic, unsolicited downloads of .pdf files to the user's desktop or home directory without prompting, even if auto-saving is disabled. This can be abused to fill the disk with garbage data or leak Windows credentials via SMB links when the email is viewed in HTML mode. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but EPSS score is 0.15% (low).
A remote code execution vulnerability in the OSSEC HIDS agent for Windows (CVSS 9.5) that allows an attacker. Critical severity with potential for significant impact on affected systems.
CVE-2024-1243 is an improper input validation vulnerability in Wazuh agent for Windows (versions prior to 4.8.0) that allows attackers with control over the Wazuh server or possession of agent keys to redirect agents to malicious UNC paths, resulting in NetNTLMv2 hash leakage. The leaked hash can be relayed for remote code execution or abused for privilege escalation to SYSTEM level via AD CS certificate forging. This vulnerability represents a critical supply-chain/credential-leakage risk for Windows environments using Wazuh, though exploitation requires elevated privileges (high PR requirement) and knowledge of agent keys or server compromise.
A buffer overflow vulnerability in Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word (CVSS 8.4) that allows an unauthorized attacker. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Critical arbitrary write vulnerability in Microsoft-signed UEFI firmware that permits attackers with high privileges to execute untrusted code and modify firmware settings stored in NVRAM, potentially enabling persistence mechanisms and full system compromise. The vulnerability affects UEFI implementations across multiple Microsoft platforms, with a CVSS score of 8.2 reflecting high severity. While specific KEV status and EPSS probability data were not provided in available sources, the local attack vector and high privilege requirement suggest this poses elevated risk primarily to targeted systems rather than widespread exploitation.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Nuance Digital Engagement Platform that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the platform. This vulnerability enables spoofing attacks and potential credential theft or session hijacking over the network with only user interaction required. With a CVSS score of 8.2 and network-accessible attack vector, this represents a significant risk to organizations deploying Nuance's engagement platform, particularly given the high impact on confidentiality and cross-site scope implications.
Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Hello allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
CVE-2025-47968 is an improper input validation vulnerability in Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) that allows a locally authenticated attacker to achieve privilege escalation on affected systems. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 (High), indicating significant impact with confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise. Active exploitation status and proof-of-concept availability cannot be confirmed from provided data, but the local attack vector with low complexity and low privilege requirement suggests elevated real-world risk for multi-user or shared systems.
CVE-2025-47962 is an improper access control vulnerability in Windows SDK that allows an authenticated local attacker to escalate privileges without user interaction. The vulnerability affects Windows SDK components and presents a high risk due to its CVSS score of 7.8 (High severity) with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no active exploitation in the wild (KEV status) or public POC has been confirmed at this time, the low attack complexity and requirement for only local user privileges make this a significant priority for Windows environments.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with high privileges. The vulnerability affects Word processing functionality and requires no user interaction, making it a critical local privilege escalation vector. Without confirmed KEV status or public POC availability, real-world exploitation likelihood should be assessed against EPSS data and patch availability from Microsoft security advisories.
A security vulnerability in External control of file name or path in Windows Security App (CVSS 5.5) that allows an authorized attacker. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager that allows an authenticated local attacker to elevate privileges to a higher integrity level without user interaction. The vulnerability affects Windows systems with Remote Access Connection Manager enabled and has a CVSS score of 7.8 (High severity). While no active exploitation in the wild has been publicly confirmed at this time, the local attack vector combined with low complexity and no user interaction requirement makes this a significant risk for multi-user or compromised systems where an attacker already has local access.
A security vulnerability in Use after free in Microsoft Office (CVSS 8.4) that allows an unauthorized attacker. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Local code execution vulnerability in Microsoft Office Outlook triggered by improper path traversal handling (CWE-35) in the '.../...//' sequence. Authorized users with local access can exploit this to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the Outlook process, achieving high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. This vulnerability requires local access and existing user privileges but no user interaction, making it a significant risk for multi-user systems or compromised local accounts.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office PowerPoint that allows an unauthenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code with high integrity and confidentiality impact. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a malicious PowerPoint file) but no elevated privileges, making it accessible to standard user accounts. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and local attack vector, this represents a moderate-to-high severity risk for organizations where PowerPoint is widely deployed.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with high privileges (confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact). The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a malicious Excel file) but no special privileges, making it a practical threat to Excel users. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and local attack vector, this represents a significant code execution risk for organizations relying on Excel for document processing.
CVE-2025-47173 is an improper input validation vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows local code execution without requiring user privileges, though user interaction is needed. An attacker with local access can craft a malicious Office document that, when opened by a user, executes arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected Office application. This vulnerability affects Microsoft Office products across multiple versions and poses a moderate-to-high risk given its local attack vector and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
SQL injection vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely without user interaction. The vulnerability affects SharePoint deployments where an authorized user can craft malicious SQL commands through improperly neutralized input fields. This is a high-severity issue (CVSS 8.8) with significant confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, particularly concerning given SharePoint's role as a critical enterprise collaboration platform.
Improper input validation in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact (confidentiality, integrity, availability). The vulnerability requires user interaction (e.g., opening a malicious document) but has low attack complexity, making it a significant local code execution threat. Without confirmed KEV status or EPSS data provided, the CVSS 7.8 score indicates high severity, though real-world exploitability depends on whether public exploits or proofs-of-concept have emerged.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a malicious document) but no elevated privileges, making it a significant local code execution threat affecting Word users who open untrusted documents.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with high severity (CVSS 7.8). The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a malicious document) but grants complete system compromise through code execution. This is a memory safety issue (CWE-416) in Word's document processing engine that could be actively exploited if public POC becomes available.
Type confusion vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows unauthenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability exploits improper resource access due to incompatible type handling, requiring no user interaction or privileges. This is a critical local code execution vector affecting Microsoft Office installations.
Critical deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects SharePoint environments where an authorized user can submit malicious serialized objects, bypassing input validation due to unsafe deserialization practices (CWE-502). While the attack requires valid credentials (PR:L), the network-accessible attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), and high CVSS score of 8.8 indicate significant real-world risk, particularly in organizations with broad internal user bases or federated access.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel that allows local code execution with high severity (CVSS 7.8). An attacker with local access can trigger the vulnerability through user interaction (opening a malicious file) to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the Excel process, potentially achieving full system compromise. No KEV status, active exploitation data, or public POC availability was confirmed in the provided dataset, but the high CVSS score and local attack vector indicate this requires prompt patching.
Use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows unauthenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with no user interaction required. The vulnerability affects multiple Microsoft Office versions and has a CVSS score of 8.4 (High), indicating severe risk with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Without publicly disclosed EPSS data or KEV confirmation provided, the actual exploitation likelihood in the wild remains unconfirmed, though the local attack vector and lack of privilege/interaction requirements suggest moderate real-world exploitability once weaponized.
Critical deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely without user interaction. The vulnerability affects SharePoint environments where untrusted data is deserialized, enabling network-based code execution with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no public exploit code has been confirmed in open intelligence sources, the CVSS 8.8 rating and low attack complexity suggest this is a high-priority patch for all affected organizations.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows unauthenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with high privileges. The vulnerability affects Microsoft Office products across multiple versions and requires no user interaction or special privileges to exploit. With a CVSS score of 8.4 and local attack vector, this represents a severe local privilege escalation and code execution risk; exploitation status and real-world activity should be verified against KEV catalogs and EPSS scoring.
Protection mechanism failure in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Installer that exploits improper symlink/junction handling (CWE-59: link following) to allow an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges without user interaction. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and CVSS vector indicating local attack vector with low complexity and no user interaction required, this vulnerability affects Windows Installer across multiple versions. Real-world risk depends on KEV/CISA status and EPSS probability, which should be cross-referenced against active exploitation reports and POC availability.
Use-after-free memory corruption vulnerability in Windows KDC Proxy Service (KPSSVC) that allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects Windows systems running the Kerberos KDC Proxy Service and represents a critical remote code execution risk in Active Directory environments. While specific KEV/POC status and EPSS scores are not provided in the source data, the network attack vector combined with high CVSS 8.1 score and remote code execution capability indicates this is a significant priority for organizations relying on Windows authentication infrastructure.
Use-of-uninitialized-resource vulnerability in Windows Netlogon that allows unauthenticated network attackers to achieve privilege escalation through a complex exploitation path. The vulnerability affects Windows systems running Netlogon services and enables remote code execution with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Given the network-based attack vector and lack of authentication requirements, this represents a significant threat to networked Windows environments, though exploitation requires specific conditions (high attack complexity).
Improper verification of cryptographic signature in App Control for Business (WDAC) allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability allowing unauthenticated network attackers to cause denial of service. The service manages storage operations and its disruption affects storage provisioning and management on Windows servers.
Local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows Kernel stemming from improper privilege management (CWE-269), allowing an unauthenticated attacker with local system access to escalate privileges without user interaction. This affects multiple Windows versions and has a CVSS 8.4 severity rating indicating high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability's low attack complexity (AC:L) and lack of privilege requirements (PR:N) indicate it is relatively straightforward to exploit for any local attacker.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code over the network with user interaction. This is a critical network-accessible vulnerability affecting Windows systems running RRAS; successful exploitation grants the attacker complete system compromise with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The CVSS 8.8 score reflects the severity, though real-world exploitation probability and active KEV status would determine if this is actively weaponized.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) that allows authenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This is a critical vulnerability affecting RRAS implementations across Windows Server and client operating systems; exploitation requires valid credentials but no user interaction, making it suitable for lateral movement and privilege escalation scenarios within compromised networks.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Null pointer dereference in Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.
CVE-2025-42979 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.6). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
A remote code execution vulnerability in Dradis through 4.16.0 (CVSS 4.1). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Akeles Out of Office Assistant for Jira 4.0.1 is vulberable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the Jira fullName parameter.
ASNA Assist and ASNA Registrar before 2025-03-31 allow deserialization attacks against .NET remoting. These are Windows system services that support license key management and deprecated Windows network authentication. The services are implemented with .NET remoting and can be exploited via well-known deserialization techniques inherent in the technology. Because the services run with SYSTEM-level rights, exploits can be crafted to achieve escalation of privilege and arbitrary code execution. This affects DataGate for SQL Server 17.0.36.0 and 16.0.89.0, DataGate Component Suite 17.0.36.0 and 16.0.89.0, DataGate Monitor 17.0.26.0 and 16.0.65.0, DataGate WebPak 17.0.37.0 and 16.0.90.0, Monarch for .NET 11.4.50.0 and 10.0.62.0, Encore RPG 4.1.36.0, Visual RPG .NET FW 17.0.37.0 and 16.0.90.0, Visual RPG .NET FW Windows Deployment 17.0.36.0 and 16.0.89.0, WingsRPG 11.0.38.0 and 10.0.95.0, Mobile RPG 11.0.35.0 and 10.0.94.0, Monarch Framework for .NET FW 11.0.36.0 and 10.0.89.0, Browser Terminal 17.0.37.0 and 16.0.90.0, Visual RPG Classic 5.2.7.0 and 5.1.17.0, Visual RPG Deployment 5.2.7.0 and 5.1.17.0, and DataGate Studio 17.0.38.0 and 16.0.104.0.
During startup, the device automatically logs in the EPC2 Windows user without requesting a password.
The hard drives of the device are not encrypted using a full volume encryption feature such as BitLocker. This allows an attacker with physical access to the device to use an alternative operating system to interact with the hard drives, completely circumventing the Windows login. The attacker can read from and write to all files on the hard drives.
Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
In Tenable Nessus versions prior to 10.8.5 on a Windows host, it was found that a non-administrative user could overwrite arbitrary local system files with log content at SYSTEM privilege.
A security vulnerability in No cwe for this (CVSS 7.4) that allows an unauthorized attacker. Risk factors: public PoC available.
Sentry is a developer-first error tracking and performance monitoring tool. Prior to version 25.5.0, an attacker with a malicious OAuth application registered with Sentry can take advantage of a race condition and improper handling of authorization code within Sentry to maintain persistence to a user's account. With a specially timed requests and redirect flows, an attacker could generate multiple authorization codes that could be used to exchange for access and refresh tokens. This was possible even after de-authorizing the particular application. This issue has been patched in version 25.5.0. Self-hosted Sentry users should upgrade to version 25.5.0 or higher. Sentry SaaS users do not need to take any action.
A remote code execution vulnerability in Electron (CVSS 7.8). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. A vulnerability present in versions 0.9.10 through 0.9.16 allows a user to authenticate to a Linux host via Himmelblau using an *invalid* Linux Hello PIN, provided the host is offline. While the user gains access to the local system, Single Sign-On (SSO) fails due to the network being down and the inability to issue tokens (due to a failure to unlock the Hello key). The core issue lies in an incorrect assumption within the `acquire_token_by_hello_for_business_key` function: it was expected to return a `TPMFail` error for an invalid Hello key when offline, but instead, a preceding nonce request resulted in a `RequestFailed` error, leading the system to erroneously transition to an offline success state without validating the Hello key unlock. This impacts systems using Himmelblau for authentication when operating in an offline state with Hello PIN authentication enabled. Rocky Linux 8 (and variants) are not affected by this vulnerability. The problem is resolved in Himmelblau version 0.9.17. A workaround is available for users who cannot immediately upgrade. Disabling Hello PIN authentication by setting `enable_hello = false` in `/etc/himmelblau/himmelblau.conf` will mitigate the vulnerability.
Arc before 1.26.1 on Windows has a bypass issue in the site settings that allows websites (with previously granted permissions) to add new permissions when the user clicks anywhere on the website.
An unauthenticated file upload vulnerability exists in the Fanwei E-Office <= v9.4 web management interface. The vulnerability affects the /general/index/UploadFile.php endpoint, which improperly validates uploaded files when invoked with certain parameters (uploadType=eoffice_logo or uploadType=theme). An attacker can exploit this flaw by sending a crafted HTTP POST request to upload arbitrary files without requiring authentication. Successful exploitation could enable remote code execution on the affected server, leading to complete compromise of the web application and potentially the underlying system. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-05 UTC.
Zohocorp ManageEngine Exchange reporter Plus version 5722 and below are vulnerable to Stored XSS in the Attachments by filename keyword report.
Zohocorp ManageEngine Exchange reporter Plus version 5722 and below are vulnerable to Stored XSS in the Folder-wise read mails with subject report.
CVE-2025-49797 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in multiple Brother device driver installers for Windows that allows a local attacker with limited user privileges to execute arbitrary code with administrative rights without user interaction. The vulnerability affects various Brother printer and multifunction device driver packages across multiple versions. While the CVSS score of 7.8 indicates significant severity, real-world exploitability depends on whether an attacker has local access to a system during driver installation or can manipulate installer processes.
CVE-2025-41255 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 8.0). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Insufficient data validation in DevTools in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 138.0.7204.49 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific UI gestures to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
CVE-2025-36537 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in TeamViewer Client (Full and Host) and Tensor prior to version 15.67 on Windows that allows an unprivileged local user to delete arbitrary files with SYSTEM privileges by exploiting improper permission assignment in the MSI rollback mechanism. The vulnerability is limited to Remote Management features (Backup, Monitoring, and Patch Management), has a CVSS score of 7.0, and requires local access with medium attack complexity but no user interaction. This vulnerability represents a significant elevation-of-privilege risk for organizations relying on TeamViewer for remote management.
A remote code execution vulnerability in langchain-ai/langchain (CVSS 10.0). Risk factors: public PoC available. Vendor patch is available.
CVE-2025-6513 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the BRAIN2 application where standard Windows users can access and decrypt the application's database configuration file without authentication. This allows unprivileged local users to obtain database credentials and potentially compromise sensitive data, with a CVSS score of 9.3 indicating critical severity. The vulnerability affects system confidentiality, integrity, and availability across trust boundaries.
DNN (DotNetNuke) CMS versions 6.0.0 through 10.0.0 contain a vulnerability that can expose NTLM hashes to a third-party SMB server. Through a specially crafted series of interactions, an attacker can force the DNN server to authenticate to an attacker-controlled SMB server, capturing NTLM credential hashes for offline cracking.
CVE-2025-52487 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in DNN (DotNetNuke) versions 7.0.0 through 10.0.0 that allows attackers to circumvent IP-based login filters by crafting specially designed requests or using proxy techniques. An unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass IP whitelist restrictions to attempt logins from unauthorized locations, potentially gaining unauthorized access to administrative accounts. The vulnerability has been patched in version 10.0.1 and carries a CVSS 7.5 score reflecting high integrity impact, though no public exploitation or active KEV listing has been reported at this time.
DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. In versions 6.0.0 to before 10.0.1, DNN.PLATFORM allows specially crafted content in URLs to be used with TokenReplace and not be properly sanitized by some SkinObjects. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.1.
DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. In versions 6.0.0 to before 10.0.1, DNN.PLATFORM allows a specially crafted request to inject scripts in the Activity Feed Attachments endpoint which will then render in the feed. This issue has been patched in version 10.0.1.
CVE-2025-49715 is a private personal information disclosure vulnerability in Microsoft Dynamics 365 FastTrack Implementation Assets that allows unauthenticated network-based attackers to access sensitive user data without any user interaction. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 (High) with confirmed high confidentiality impact, and affects organizations using Dynamics 365 FastTrack resources. Given the network-accessible nature and lack of authentication requirements, this poses significant risk to enterprise customer data security.
Critical remote code execution vulnerability in Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform affecting the Cisco NCS application service bound to TCP ports 4566 and 4570. An unauthenticated network attacker can exploit weak HA authentication mechanisms to gain unauthorized administrative access and execute arbitrary code with CVSS 9.8 severity. While no active exploitation has been confirmed, third-party proof-of-concept code has been publicly disclosed, significantly elevating real-world risk.
Authenticated path traversal in Profisee on Windows allows attackers with high privileges to read sensitive files outside intended directories. The vulnerability affects filesystem modules in Profisee versions 2020R1 through 2024R1, with a patch available in 2024R2. EPSS score is low (0.08%), and no active exploitation or public exploit has been reported.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: storvsc: Remove WQ_MEM_RECLAIM from storvsc_error_wq storvsc_error_wq workqueue should not be marked as WQ_MEM_RECLAIM as it doesn't need to make forward progress under memory pressure. Marking this workqueue as WQ_MEM_RECLAIM may cause deadlock while flushing a non-WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue. In the current state it causes the following warning: [ 14.506347] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 14.506354] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM storvsc_error_wq_0:storvsc_remove_lun is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM events_freezable_power_:disk_events_workfn [ 14.506360] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8 at <-snip->kernel/workqueue.c:2623 check_flush_dependency+0xb5/0x130 [ 14.506390] CPU: 0 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 5.4.0-1086-azure #91~18.04.1-Ubuntu [ 14.506391] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 05/09/2022 [ 14.506393] Workqueue: storvsc_error_wq_0 storvsc_remove_lun [ 14.506395] RIP: 0010:check_flush_dependency+0xb5/0x130 <-snip-> [ 14.506408] Call Trace: [ 14.506412] __flush_work+0xf1/0x1c0 [ 14.506414] __cancel_work_timer+0x12f/0x1b0 [ 14.506417] ? kernfs_put+0xf0/0x190 [ 14.506418] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20 [ 14.506420] disk_block_events+0x78/0x80 [ 14.506421] del_gendisk+0x3d/0x2f0 [ 14.506423] sr_remove+0x28/0x70 [ 14.506427] device_release_driver_internal+0xef/0x1c0 [ 14.506428] device_release_driver+0x12/0x20 [ 14.506429] bus_remove_device+0xe1/0x150 [ 14.506431] device_del+0x167/0x380 [ 14.506432] __scsi_remove_device+0x11d/0x150 [ 14.506433] scsi_remove_device+0x26/0x40 [ 14.506434] storvsc_remove_lun+0x40/0x60 [ 14.506436] process_one_work+0x209/0x400 [ 14.506437] worker_thread+0x34/0x400 [ 14.506439] kthread+0x121/0x140 [ 14.506440] ? process_one_work+0x400/0x400 [ 14.506441] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 14.506443] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 14.506445] ---[ end trace 2d9633159fdc6ee7 ]---
CVE-2022-49976 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures. Vendor patch is available.
CVE-2022-49963 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures. Vendor patch is available.
Group-Office is an enterprise customer relationship management and groupware tool. Prior to versions 6.8.123 and 25.0.27, a malicious JavaScript payload can be executed via the Look and Feel formatting fields. Any user can update their Look and Feel Formatting input fields, but the web application does not sanitize their input. This could result in a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. This issue has been patched in versions 6.8.123 and 25.0.27.
Group-Office is an enterprise customer relationship management and groupware tool. Prior to versions 6.8.123 and 25.0.27, a stored and blind cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Name Field of the user profile. A malicious attacker can change their name to a javascript payload, which is executed when a user adds the malicious user to their Synchronization > Address books. This issue has been patched in versions 6.8.123 and 25.0.27.
A security vulnerability in Apache Tomcat installer for Windows (CVSS 8.4). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Tenable Agent for Windows (versions prior to 10.8.5) that allows a non-administrative local user to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM-level privileges. This is a local privilege escalation (LPE) vulnerability with high severity (CVSS 7.8) requiring only local access and low complexity exploitation. The vulnerability represents a critical risk in multi-user Windows environments where standard users could gain complete system control.
Local privilege escalation vulnerability in Tenable Agent for Windows (versions prior to 10.8.5) that allows non-administrative users to arbitrarily delete system files with SYSTEM privileges. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.8 (High) and could enable local attackers to compromise system integrity and gain elevated privileges. The attack requires local access but no user interaction, making it a significant risk for multi-user Windows systems running vulnerable Tenable Agent versions.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Tenable Agent for Windows (versions prior to 10.8.5) that allows non-administrative users to overwrite arbitrary system files with log content while executing at SYSTEM privilege level. This vulnerability enables local attackers without admin rights to achieve arbitrary file write operations with elevated privileges, potentially leading to system compromise. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.4 (High) and affects Windows deployments; patch availability exists in version 10.8.5 and later.
Remote code execution vulnerability in Acer ControlCenter that exploits a misconfigured Windows Named Pipe to allow authenticated attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM-level permissions. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.8 (High) and requires only network access and low privileges, making it a significant elevation-of-privilege vector; real-world exploitation likelihood depends on confirmation of active KEV listing and public exploit availability.
Command injection vulnerability in Visual Studio that allows an authenticated attacker with local user interaction to execute arbitrary code over a network with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While the vulnerability requires prior authorization and user interaction, successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise. No public indication of active exploitation or widespread POC availability is currently documented, but the CVSS 7.1 score reflects significant risk in collaborative development environments where multiple authorized users access shared Visual Studio instances.
CVE-2025-30399 is an untrusted search path vulnerability in .NET and Visual Studio that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through a network vector, requiring user interaction. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of .NET Framework and Visual Studio across Windows platforms. While the CVSS score is 7.5 (high), the attack complexity is high and requires user interaction, potentially limiting real-world exploitation frequency.
os.OpenFile(path, os.O_CREATE|O_EXCL) behaved differently on Unix and Windows systems when the target path was a dangling symlink. On Unix systems, OpenFile with O_CREATE and O_EXCL flags never follows symlinks. On Windows, when the target path was a symlink to a nonexistent location, OpenFile would create a file in that location. OpenFile now always returns an error when the O_CREATE and O_EXCL flags are both set and the target path is a symlink.
A security vulnerability in The (CVSS 6.3). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
DLL hijacking vulnerability in ClipShare Server for Windows (versions prior to 3.8.5) that allows local, non-privileged users to achieve arbitrary code execution and potential privilege escalation by placing malicious DLLs in the application directory. The vulnerability exploits Windows' default DLL search order, where the application directory is searched before system paths, and poses a reliable privilege escalation risk when ClipShare is run by elevated users. This is a local attack requiring write access to the installation directory.
CVE-2025-32711 is an AI command injection vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Copilot that enables unauthenticated network-based attacks to disclose sensitive information without user interaction. The vulnerability affects M365 Copilot deployments and allows attackers to inject malicious commands that bypass normal authorization controls. With a critical CVSS score of 9.3 and no authentication requirement, this poses an immediate risk to organizations using Copilot features; exploitation status and POC availability require confirmation through Microsoft security advisories.
Mishandling of mailbox:/// links in Thunderbird allows automatic, unsolicited downloads of .pdf files to the user's desktop or home directory without prompting, even if auto-saving is disabled. This can be abused to fill the disk with garbage data or leak Windows credentials via SMB links when the email is viewed in HTML mode. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but EPSS score is 0.15% (low).
A remote code execution vulnerability in the OSSEC HIDS agent for Windows (CVSS 9.5) that allows an attacker. Critical severity with potential for significant impact on affected systems.
CVE-2024-1243 is an improper input validation vulnerability in Wazuh agent for Windows (versions prior to 4.8.0) that allows attackers with control over the Wazuh server or possession of agent keys to redirect agents to malicious UNC paths, resulting in NetNTLMv2 hash leakage. The leaked hash can be relayed for remote code execution or abused for privilege escalation to SYSTEM level via AD CS certificate forging. This vulnerability represents a critical supply-chain/credential-leakage risk for Windows environments using Wazuh, though exploitation requires elevated privileges (high PR requirement) and knowledge of agent keys or server compromise.
A buffer overflow vulnerability in Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Word (CVSS 8.4) that allows an unauthorized attacker. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Critical arbitrary write vulnerability in Microsoft-signed UEFI firmware that permits attackers with high privileges to execute untrusted code and modify firmware settings stored in NVRAM, potentially enabling persistence mechanisms and full system compromise. The vulnerability affects UEFI implementations across multiple Microsoft platforms, with a CVSS score of 8.2 reflecting high severity. While specific KEV status and EPSS probability data were not provided in available sources, the local attack vector and high privilege requirement suggest this poses elevated risk primarily to targeted systems rather than widespread exploitation.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Nuance Digital Engagement Platform that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the platform. This vulnerability enables spoofing attacks and potential credential theft or session hijacking over the network with only user interaction required. With a CVSS score of 8.2 and network-accessible attack vector, this represents a significant risk to organizations deploying Nuance's engagement platform, particularly given the high impact on confidentiality and cross-site scope implications.
Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Hello allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
CVE-2025-47968 is an improper input validation vulnerability in Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU) that allows a locally authenticated attacker to achieve privilege escalation on affected systems. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 (High), indicating significant impact with confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise. Active exploitation status and proof-of-concept availability cannot be confirmed from provided data, but the local attack vector with low complexity and low privilege requirement suggests elevated real-world risk for multi-user or shared systems.
CVE-2025-47962 is an improper access control vulnerability in Windows SDK that allows an authenticated local attacker to escalate privileges without user interaction. The vulnerability affects Windows SDK components and presents a high risk due to its CVSS score of 7.8 (High severity) with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no active exploitation in the wild (KEV status) or public POC has been confirmed at this time, the low attack complexity and requirement for only local user privileges make this a significant priority for Windows environments.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with high privileges. The vulnerability affects Word processing functionality and requires no user interaction, making it a critical local privilege escalation vector. Without confirmed KEV status or public POC availability, real-world exploitation likelihood should be assessed against EPSS data and patch availability from Microsoft security advisories.
A security vulnerability in External control of file name or path in Windows Security App (CVSS 5.5) that allows an authorized attacker. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager that allows an authenticated local attacker to elevate privileges to a higher integrity level without user interaction. The vulnerability affects Windows systems with Remote Access Connection Manager enabled and has a CVSS score of 7.8 (High severity). While no active exploitation in the wild has been publicly confirmed at this time, the local attack vector combined with low complexity and no user interaction requirement makes this a significant risk for multi-user or compromised systems where an attacker already has local access.
A security vulnerability in Use after free in Microsoft Office (CVSS 8.4) that allows an unauthorized attacker. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.
Local code execution vulnerability in Microsoft Office Outlook triggered by improper path traversal handling (CWE-35) in the '.../...//' sequence. Authorized users with local access can exploit this to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the Outlook process, achieving high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. This vulnerability requires local access and existing user privileges but no user interaction, making it a significant risk for multi-user systems or compromised local accounts.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office PowerPoint that allows an unauthenticated local attacker to execute arbitrary code with high integrity and confidentiality impact. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a malicious PowerPoint file) but no elevated privileges, making it accessible to standard user accounts. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and local attack vector, this represents a moderate-to-high severity risk for organizations where PowerPoint is widely deployed.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code with high privileges (confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact). The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a malicious Excel file) but no special privileges, making it a practical threat to Excel users. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and local attack vector, this represents a significant code execution risk for organizations relying on Excel for document processing.
CVE-2025-47173 is an improper input validation vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows local code execution without requiring user privileges, though user interaction is needed. An attacker with local access can craft a malicious Office document that, when opened by a user, executes arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected Office application. This vulnerability affects Microsoft Office products across multiple versions and poses a moderate-to-high risk given its local attack vector and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
SQL injection vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely without user interaction. The vulnerability affects SharePoint deployments where an authorized user can craft malicious SQL commands through improperly neutralized input fields. This is a high-severity issue (CVSS 8.8) with significant confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, particularly concerning given SharePoint's role as a critical enterprise collaboration platform.
Improper input validation in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact (confidentiality, integrity, availability). The vulnerability requires user interaction (e.g., opening a malicious document) but has low attack complexity, making it a significant local code execution threat. Without confirmed KEV status or EPSS data provided, the CVSS 7.8 score indicates high severity, though real-world exploitability depends on whether public exploits or proofs-of-concept have emerged.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a malicious document) but no elevated privileges, making it a significant local code execution threat affecting Word users who open untrusted documents.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with high severity (CVSS 7.8). The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a malicious document) but grants complete system compromise through code execution. This is a memory safety issue (CWE-416) in Word's document processing engine that could be actively exploited if public POC becomes available.
Type confusion vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows unauthenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability exploits improper resource access due to incompatible type handling, requiring no user interaction or privileges. This is a critical local code execution vector affecting Microsoft Office installations.
Critical deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects SharePoint environments where an authorized user can submit malicious serialized objects, bypassing input validation due to unsafe deserialization practices (CWE-502). While the attack requires valid credentials (PR:L), the network-accessible attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), and high CVSS score of 8.8 indicate significant real-world risk, particularly in organizations with broad internal user bases or federated access.
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel that allows local code execution with high severity (CVSS 7.8). An attacker with local access can trigger the vulnerability through user interaction (opening a malicious file) to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the Excel process, potentially achieving full system compromise. No KEV status, active exploitation data, or public POC availability was confirmed in the provided dataset, but the high CVSS score and local attack vector indicate this requires prompt patching.
Use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows unauthenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with no user interaction required. The vulnerability affects multiple Microsoft Office versions and has a CVSS score of 8.4 (High), indicating severe risk with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Without publicly disclosed EPSS data or KEV confirmation provided, the actual exploitation likelihood in the wild remains unconfirmed, though the local attack vector and lack of privilege/interaction requirements suggest moderate real-world exploitability once weaponized.
Critical deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely without user interaction. The vulnerability affects SharePoint environments where untrusted data is deserialized, enabling network-based code execution with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no public exploit code has been confirmed in open intelligence sources, the CVSS 8.8 rating and low attack complexity suggest this is a high-priority patch for all affected organizations.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office that allows unauthenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary code with high privileges. The vulnerability affects Microsoft Office products across multiple versions and requires no user interaction or special privileges to exploit. With a CVSS score of 8.4 and local attack vector, this represents a severe local privilege escalation and code execution risk; exploitation status and real-world activity should be verified against KEV catalogs and EPSS scoring.
Protection mechanism failure in Windows Shell allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Installer that exploits improper symlink/junction handling (CWE-59: link following) to allow an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges without user interaction. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and CVSS vector indicating local attack vector with low complexity and no user interaction required, this vulnerability affects Windows Installer across multiple versions. Real-world risk depends on KEV/CISA status and EPSS probability, which should be cross-referenced against active exploitation reports and POC availability.
Use-after-free memory corruption vulnerability in Windows KDC Proxy Service (KPSSVC) that allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects Windows systems running the Kerberos KDC Proxy Service and represents a critical remote code execution risk in Active Directory environments. While specific KEV/POC status and EPSS scores are not provided in the source data, the network attack vector combined with high CVSS 8.1 score and remote code execution capability indicates this is a significant priority for organizations relying on Windows authentication infrastructure.
Use-of-uninitialized-resource vulnerability in Windows Netlogon that allows unauthenticated network attackers to achieve privilege escalation through a complex exploitation path. The vulnerability affects Windows systems running Netlogon services and enables remote code execution with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Given the network-based attack vector and lack of authentication requirements, this represents a significant threat to networked Windows environments, though exploitation requires specific conditions (high attack complexity).
Improper verification of cryptographic signature in App Control for Business (WDAC) allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Windows Standards-Based Storage Management Service contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability allowing unauthenticated network attackers to cause denial of service. The service manages storage operations and its disruption affects storage provisioning and management on Windows servers.
Local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows Kernel stemming from improper privilege management (CWE-269), allowing an unauthenticated attacker with local system access to escalate privileges without user interaction. This affects multiple Windows versions and has a CVSS 8.4 severity rating indicating high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability's low attack complexity (AC:L) and lack of privilege requirements (PR:N) indicate it is relatively straightforward to exploit for any local attacker.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code over the network with user interaction. This is a critical network-accessible vulnerability affecting Windows systems running RRAS; successful exploitation grants the attacker complete system compromise with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The CVSS 8.8 score reflects the severity, though real-world exploitation probability and active KEV status would determine if this is actively weaponized.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) that allows authenticated network attackers to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This is a critical vulnerability affecting RRAS implementations across Windows Server and client operating systems; exploitation requires valid credentials but no user interaction, making it suitable for lateral movement and privilege escalation scenarios within compromised networks.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Null pointer dereference in Windows Local Security Authority (LSA) allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.