Information Disclosure
Monthly
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome DevTools before 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page, stemming from insufficient policy enforcement (CWE-693). NVD scores this 9.6 with a scope-change vector, though Google rates the Chromium severity only Medium and it is a second-stage bug requiring prior renderer compromise. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.21%), consistent with a chained rather than standalone threat.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome desktop before 150.0.7871.47 lets an attacker who already controls a compromised renderer process break out of the browser sandbox through insufficient policy enforcement in the Web Serial API, using a crafted HTML page. Google rated the underlying Chromium bug Medium severity even though NVD assigns a 9.6 CVSS due to the scope-changing impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS probability is low (0.22%, 12th percentile).
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) allows a remote attacker to potentially break out of the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a CWE-843 type confusion; while NVD scores it CVSS 9.6 (critical), Google's own Chromium team rated the security severity as Medium, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is low (0.23%, 13th percentile) and CISA SSVC records no known exploitation, so this is a patch-on-cycle browser bug rather than an emergency.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome desktop prior to 150.0.7871.47 lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the sandbox by winning a race condition in the USB subsystem via a crafted HTML page. Chromium rated it Medium severity despite the 9.6 CVSS, reflecting that it is a second-stage bug requiring prior renderer compromise; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV, with EPSS at just 0.21% (11th percentile).
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome for Android before 150.0.7871.47 lets a local attacker break out of the renderer/browser sandbox by feeding a malicious file into the WebAppInstalls component, which insufficiently validates untrusted input (CWE-20). Chromium rates the security severity as Medium, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS estimates only a 0.13% (3rd percentile) chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. A vendor patch is available in Chrome 150.0.7871.47.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics component (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) allows a remote attacker who lures a victim to a crafted HTML page to potentially break out of the renderer sandbox, a critical trust-boundary bypass affecting the Windows/macOS/Linux desktop browser. The NVD scores this 9.6 (scope-changed) though Google rates the underlying Chromium issue as Medium severity, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is low (0.21%) and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none, indicating no observed active abuse.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's Chromoting (Chrome Remote Desktop) component on Windows versions prior to 150.0.7871.47 allows a local attacker to break out of the browser sandbox by getting a victim to open a malicious file. Google rates the Chromium severity as High, and while a vendor patch is available, EPSS is low (0.13%) and CISA SSVC records no known exploitation, so this is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The scope-changing, high-impact nature (full confidentiality, integrity and availability loss beyond the sandbox boundary) makes it a meaningful patch priority for Windows Chrome fleets despite requiring user interaction.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome for iOS before 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page. Rated High by Chromium and CVSS 9.6 due to the scope change and full compromise potential, though it is a second-stage bug requiring a prior renderer exploit. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is low at 0.22% (12th percentile); Google has shipped a fixed version.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics component (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page, escalating from renderer-level code execution to the more privileged GPU/browser context. Google rates the Chromium severity as High and a vendor patch is available; there is no public exploit identified and it is not listed in CISA KEV, with EPSS exploitation probability low at 0.21%.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on Windows before 150.0.7871.47 lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page, escalating from renderer code execution to the more privileged browser process. Rated High severity by Chromium with a CVSS of 8.3 (scope-changing), it stems from insufficient validation of untrusted input in the Settings component. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.21%, 11th percentile), and CISA SSVC lists exploitation as none, indicating no observed in-the-wild use despite the total technical impact.
Heap corruption in Google Chrome's Dawn WebGPU implementation lets a remote attacker who lures a victim to a crafted HTML page potentially achieve memory corruption and code execution in all versions prior to 150.0.7871.47. The flaw stems from use of uninitialized memory (CWE-457) and carries a High Chromium severity with a CVSS 8.8; no public exploit has been identified and EPSS is low (0.23%), and SSVC currently rates exploitation as none. A vendor patch is available in the June 2026 Stable channel update.
Out-of-bounds memory read in the ANGLE graphics component of Google Chrome on macOS before 150.0.7871.47 lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process read memory outside intended bounds via a crafted HTML page. Rated High by Chromium and CVSS 8.1, it functions as a chained post-exploitation primitive rather than a standalone entry point. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is low at 0.21% (11th percentile).
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 150.0.7871.47 stems from insufficient input validation in the Glic component, allowing a remote attacker who lures a victim to a crafted HTML page to potentially break out of the renderer sandbox. The flaw carries a CVSS 8.8 (High) rating and requires user interaction (visiting a malicious page); there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS estimates only a 0.21% exploitation probability. A vendor patch is available and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome for iOS prior to 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the sandbox via a crafted HTML page, escalating from renderer-level code execution to broader access on the device. The flaw stems from insufficient policy enforcement (CWE-20) and carries a High Chromium severity rating with a CVSS 8.3 (scope-changed) score. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV; EPSS probability is low at 0.21% (11th percentile).
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome desktop before 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process escalate out of the sandbox via a crafted HTML page that triggers a type-confusion bug (CWE-843) in the Tabs component. Exploitation is gated behind prior renderer compromise and user interaction, and the flaw is rated High by Chromium with a CVSS 8.3 due to scope change and total impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.23%, 13th percentile), and CISA SSVC lists exploitation as none.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's Chromecast component (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) allows an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page. Rated High by Chromium with a CVSS of 9.6 due to scope change and full CIA impact, this is a second-stage bug typically chained after an initial renderer exploit. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS is low at 0.21%.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's Skia graphics engine (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page, achieving high-impact code execution across the security boundary (scope change). Rated Critical by Chromium and CVSS 9.6, but no public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.22%, 13th percentile). SSVC lists exploitation status as none, indicating no observed active exploitation.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics component before version 150.0.7871.47 allows an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox and execute code in a higher-privilege context via a crafted HTML page. Google rates the Chromium security severity as Critical (CVSS 9.6), though this is a second-stage bug requiring a prior renderer compromise. A vendor patch is available; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.22%).
Heap corruption in the iOSWeb component of Google Chrome for iOS before 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who lures a victim to a crafted HTML page potentially achieve memory corruption with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Chromium rated the underlying issue Critical severity, though the CVSS base score is 8.8 because exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a page). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, it is not on CISA KEV, and the EPSS probability is low at 0.21%.
Sandbox escape via type confusion in Google Chrome's Dawn WebGPU implementation allows an attacker who already controls a compromised renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox using a crafted HTML page, affecting all Chrome desktop builds prior to 150.0.7871.47. Rated Critical by Chromium and CVSS 9.8, though the score assumes no prior privilege; realistically it is the second stage of an exploit chain. A vendor patch is available and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis (EPSS 0.24%, 15th percentile).
Credential leakage in electron-updater (the auto-update component of electron-builder / builder-util-runtime) before 9.7.0 allows an attacker controlling a redirect target to harvest update-feed credentials. The HTTP redirect handler only stripped a header keyed exactly as lowercase "authorization", so PRIVATE-TOKEN (GitLab personal access tokens) and mixed-case Authorization (GitLab Bearer/OAuth) headers were forwarded to attacker-controlled cross-origin redirect destinations. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the upstream fix is published in version 9.7.0.
Release-routing integrity failure in Capgo before 12.128.2 lets an authorized app or channel manager covertly steer which update bundle unnamed clients receive. Because the platform permits multiple public channels per app/platform to coexist and silently resolves channel-less /updates requests to a single hidden 'winner' channel, a low-privileged insider can manipulate default update state and serve a chosen bundle to clients that did not specify a channel. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not in CISA KEV.
Information disclosure in Capgo (Capacitor live-update/OTA platform) before 12.128.2 lets unauthenticated callers abuse two SECURITY DEFINER RPC functions, get_user_id and get_org_perm_for_apikey, reachable with only the public/anon API key. Attackers can confirm whether a leaked API key is valid, resolve user UUIDs, and read the permission level tied to a key, turning otherwise-uncertain credential leaks into actionable, scoped targets. CVSS 4.0 is 8.7 (High); there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in OFFIS DCMTK's storescp DICOM receiver allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust process memory by repeatedly sending a single crafted connection request (CWE-401 memory leak), eventually crashing the service so it stops accepting connections until an operator manually restarts it. In the default single-process deployment mode the leak accumulates per connection and brings the listener down quickly. CVSS 4.0 scores this 8.7 (High), driven entirely by availability impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in OFFIS DCMTK DICOM toolkit allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust memory by repeatedly sending crafted connection requests, each of which leaks unfreed memory. In single-process deployments the leaked memory accumulates until the service process is killed by the OS and the listening port stops responding until a manual restart. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7 (availability-only impact), reported through CISA ICS-CERT medical advisory ICSMA-26-181-01.
HTTP request smuggling in IBM WebSphere Application Server (traditional 8.5 and 9.0) and WebSphere Liberty (17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6) lets remote attackers desynchronize how front-end proxies and the WebSphere back-end parse HTTP request boundaries, enabling request-queue poisoning, security-control bypass, and disclosure of other users' data (tagged Information Disclosure). The CVSS 9.8 vector rates all impacts high, but SSVC records no observed exploitation and EPSS is low (0.34%); no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available. Realistic exploitation depends on WebSphere sitting behind an intermediary that disagrees with it on request framing.
Sensitive information disclosure and unauthorized privileged actions in IBM DevOps Deploy (formerly UrbanCode Deploy/UCD) versions 8.1.0 through 8.1.2.6 and 8.2.0 through 8.2.1.0 stem from an overly permissive Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policy that fails to restrict requests to trusted domains. An attacker who lures an authenticated user to a malicious web page can leverage the victim's session across origins to read confidential data and invoke privileged operations. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.15%, 5th percentile), consistent with CISA SSVC scoring exploitation as 'none'.
Arbitrary file read in IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty (17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6) lets remote attackers retrieve files from the server host when the restConnector-2.0 administrative REST feature is enabled. The flaw is classed as HTTP request smuggling (CWE-444), meaning inconsistent request parsing lets an attacker coax the server into exposing file contents it should not serve. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none; EPSS is low at 0.50% (39th percentile).
Information disclosure and denial of service in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.9.6 stem from missing authentication on the /api/v1/build_public_tmp/ endpoints, letting an unauthenticated attacker who supplies a valid job identifier read build event data or cancel running jobs. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and CWE-287 classification; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.25% (17th percentile) with CISA SSVC recording no observed exploitation but flagging it as automatable.
Arbitrary constructor invocation (leading to code execution) in IBM WebSphere eXtreme Scale 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.6 lets an authenticated remote attacker who can influence an application-built Object Query Language (OQL) query force the engine to resolve attacker-named classes via Class.forName() and instantiate them without any allow-list. Three distinct sinks are affected (SELECT NEW, enum literals, and reflection-based comparators), and a SELECT DISTINCT variant using planted grid values triggers the gadget post-readObject in a way that bypasses JEP-290 serialization filters across grid nodes. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.27%), but the CVSS 9.9 scope-changing impact makes this a high-priority patch for exposed grid deployments.
Credential disclosure in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 stems from a weak, reversible key-derivation mechanism used to protect secrets encrypted at rest, allowing an attacker who can reach the stored credential data to recover the encryption key and decrypt every stored credential. Because Langflow stores API keys, database connection strings, and third-party service tokens used by AI workflow components, recovery of these secrets gives an attacker the keys to all integrated systems. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, no CISA KEV listing, and no EPSS score supplied, so the threat is currently theoretical but high-impact, and IBM (the reporter) has released a fix.
Information disclosure in IBM InfoSphere Information Server versions 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information over the network without authentication (CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/PR:N, base 7.5). The flaw exposes confidential data (C:H) while leaving integrity and availability untouched, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is low (0.15%, 5th percentile) and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none, indicating this is a real but not urgently exploited issue.
Sandbox policy bypass in Twig PHP template engine allows sandboxed template authors to trigger `__toString()` calls on objects explicitly blocked by `SecurityPolicy::$allowedMethods`, through two distinct coercion paths: `Traversable` inputs to the `join` and `replace` filters, and PHP's implicit spaceship-operator coercion inside the `in`/`not in` operator implementation. Beyond unauthorized method invocation, the `in` operator can be chained into a character-by-character equality oracle, enabling reconstruction of the full string value of sensitive objects - such as tokens or credentials passed into the render context - without any direct method invocation being permitted. This is a residual bypass of CVE-2026-47732; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue is patched in Twig v3.27.0.
Non-atomic reference-count manipulation in the Zephyr RTOS net_buf library (lib/net_buf/buf.c) allows a double-free/use-after-free when a single buffer is shared and independently unref'd across concurrent contexts. Because buf->ref and the per-data-block ref_count were incremented/decremented with plain C operators despite the API being documented as self-synchronizing, two holders racing net_buf_unref() under SMP or single-core preemption can each conclude they hold the last reference, causing a double k_heap_free()/k_free() (heap-metadata corruption and UAF on heap-hardening poison) for heap/variable-data pools, or a double return to the pool free list for any pool type. All Zephyr releases through v4.4.0 are affected; no public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS risk is low (0.16%, 6th percentile).
Out-of-bounds read in the Zephyr RTOS Bluetooth controller's ISO Adaptation Layer (isoal.c) lets an adjacent attacker leak controller memory to the HCI host and potentially crash the device. A malicious CIS peer or a broadcaster the device is BIS-synced to sends a framed ISO PDU whose start-segment length field is 0-2, causing a uint8_t underflow (len-3 → 253-255) that copies up to ~255 bytes past the received PDU into an HCI ISO packet. Publicly available exploit code exists (SSVC: poc); it is not listed in CISA KEV, and EPSS is low at 0.17%, indicating no evidence of widespread active exploitation.
SQL injection in Dolibarr ERP/CRM through version 23.0.3 lets authenticated REST API users exfiltrate arbitrary database contents - including password hashes and API keys - by abusing the sqlfilters parameter on the setup dictionary and multicurrencies list endpoints. The flawed filter only checked for balanced parentheses and rewrote matched triplets, so an appended UNION SELECT placed outside the expected pattern was concatenated into the WHERE clause unmodified. Publicly available exploit code exists and a vendor fix has been committed; the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in the Microsoft.OpenApi (OpenAPI.NET) .NET library lets a crafted OpenAPI document with circular schema $ref references crash the host process via stack overflow (CWE-674, uncontrolled recursion). Any .NET application, CLI, developer tool, or service that parses untrusted OpenAPI documents in-process through the public reader APIs is affected across both JSON and YAML reader paths, including Microsoft's own kiota tool. A working reproduction payload is published in the GitHub advisory; the impact is availability-only with no code execution, and there is no public exploit identified beyond that payload and no evidence of active exploitation.
Out-of-bounds read in the Zephyr RTOS DNS resolver (subsys/net/lib/dns) lets a malicious, spoofed, or on-path DNS server - or any LAN node when mDNS/LLMNR is enabled - return crafted truncated TXT or SRV records that leak residual receive-pool memory to the application, and in some configurations crash the device. It affects Zephyr v4.3.0 and v4.4.0; the SSVC framework records a proof-of-concept, so publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS is low (0.20%, 10th percentile) and there is no public evidence of active exploitation. The disclosed data is bounded (~64 bytes for TXT, ~6 for SRV) and read-only, but can expose stale contents of prior DNS packets.
Memory overread in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway lets remote attackers read out-of-bounds memory when the appliance is configured as a SAML identity provider (IDP), enabling disclosure of sensitive in-memory data such as tokens, session material, or other process memory. The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.8 reflects network-reachable, unauthenticated exploitation (PR:N) with high confidentiality and availability impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. The flaw belongs to the same class of NetScaler appliance vulnerabilities (e.g., Citrix Bleed-style memory disclosure) that have historically drawn aggressive exploitation, making prompt patching advisable.
Arbitrary file disclosure in GLib's GDBus client affects the DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 SASL authentication mechanism, where the client fails to validate the server-supplied cookie_context parameter. A malicious or compromised D-Bus server can send a cookie_context containing path traversal sequences, forcing the client to read attacker-chosen files and leak their contents by confirming guessed values against the returned authentication hash. No public exploit has been identified and it is not in CISA KEV; EPSS is low at 0.30% (22th percentile), consistent with the SSVC assessment of no known exploitation.
Buffer over-read in GLib's giochannel line-reading code (g_io_channel_read_line_backend) affects the GNOME GLib library prior to version 2.88.1, where an application that configures a multi-byte custom line terminator triggers memcmp to read past the end of the internal GString buffer. Depending on memory layout, this leaks up to 7 bytes of adjacent heap memory (minor information disclosure) or crashes the process when the over-read crosses an unmapped page boundary (denial of service). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.27%), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none.
Buffer over-read in GNOME GLib's g_regex_replace() lets remote attackers leak 1-5 adjacent bytes of process memory and crash applications when regex replacement is performed with the G_REGEX_RAW compile flag combined with case-change replacement escapes. The internal string_append helper applies UTF-8 aware routines to matched substrings even though G_REGEX_RAW treats the buffer as raw bytes, reading past the intended boundary. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.26%, 18th percentile), but the flaw is broadly reachable because GLib underpins the GNOME stack and ships across Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6-10.
Out-of-bounds read of two bytes in GLib's g_date_time_get_ymd() (glib/gdatetime.c) lets attackers corrupt date output and trigger logic errors that may cause denial of service when an application processes an invalid GDateTime produced by g_date_time_add_full(). It affects the GNOME GLib core utility library shipped across Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10, with fixes in GLib 2.88.1 and 2.86.5. There is publicly available exploit code exists per SSVC (proof-of-concept), no confirmed active exploitation, and EPSS is low at 0.27% (19th percentile).
Out-of-bounds read in GNOME GLib's GVariant serialiser allows remote attackers to leak a single byte of adjacent memory and to crash applications that deserialise untrusted GVariant data. The flaw sits in gvs_tuple_is_normal() in glib/gvariant-serialiser.c, where an alignment-padding bounds check uses '>' instead of '>=', reading one byte past the buffer; when that byte falls across a page boundary the process faults, producing a denial of service. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.26%), but GLib's near-universal presence on Linux systems makes the exposure broad.
Arbitrary file read in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway lets unauthenticated attackers on an adjacent network retrieve sensitive files from the appliance when the NSIP, Cluster Management IP, or a SNIP has management access enabled. The flaw (CWE-73, external control of file name or path) carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.1 with high confidentiality impact, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Exposure is gated by the management interface being reachable, which limits but does not eliminate risk given NetScaler's history of attacker targeting.
Privilege escalation in Rancher 2.13 (before 2.13.6) and 2.14 (before 2.14.2) lets any authenticated user gain principal access they should not hold, because the GitHub authentication provider incorrectly caches the result of team membership expansion. The flaw (CWE-303, CVSS 8.8) means a low-privileged GitHub-authenticated user can be granted access tied to other principals/teams, effectively bypassing intended authorization. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote memory exhaustion in the Perl Net::BitTorrent library (all versions through 2.0.1) lets any peer or crafted file crash the client with a single small message. The bdecode parser recurses once per nesting level with no depth cap and copies the shrinking buffer by value at each list/dictionary frame, yielding O(N^2) memory so ~150 KB of deeply nested bencode drives multi-gigabyte peak usage. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.26%, 18th percentile) and this is not on CISA KEV, but SSVC flags it as automatable with partial technical impact.
Sensitive data exposure in Advantech Hospital Queuing Management lets unauthenticated remote attackers reach a specific URL and retrieve the application's API documentation, mapping out endpoints and parameters without any credentials. The flaw is rooted in missing authentication (CWE-306) on a resource that should be protected, and TWCERT rates it CVSS 4.0 9.3 (Critical). No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the exposed API documentation provides reconnaissance that materially lowers the barrier to follow-on attacks.
Information disclosure in Advantech Hospital Queuing Management allows unauthenticated remote attackers to retrieve internal API documentation by requesting a specific URL, exposing the application's API surface, endpoints, and parameters. The flaw carries a high CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 driven entirely by confidentiality impact, but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV. The leaked documentation primarily serves as reconnaissance that lowers the barrier to attacking other endpoints of this healthcare queuing platform.
Improper input validation in Apache ActiveMQ lets an attacker who can write or modify LDAP entries matching the broker's configured searchBase and searchFilter instantiate transports that are otherwise denied inside the broker JVM. By doing so the attacker can force the broker to fetch an attacker-controlled URL and spawn a second BrokerService within the same JVM, an integrity-impacting condition affecting Apache ActiveMQ, ActiveMQ Broker, and ActiveMQ All before 5.19.8 and 6.x before 6.2.7. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial-of-service in Apache ActiveMQ STOMP connectors lets a remote peer that can reach an exposed STOMP port crash or exhaust the broker by sending a negative content-length value. On the NIO STOMP transport the attacker streams body bytes to grow the per-connection command buffer past configured limits and force an out-of-memory condition, while the blocking STOMP transport instead throws an abnormal transport exception that closes the affected connection. The flaw affects ActiveMQ, ActiveMQ All, and ActiveMQ Stomp before 5.19.8 and the 6.0.0-6.2.6 line; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cleartext-transmission exposure in Hitachi Energy PROMOD V allows a network man-in-the-middle to intercept or read sensitive data because the application relies on unencrypted HTTP rather than HTTPS when communicating with a third-party Digipede grid-computing server. The flaw (CWE-1428, reliance on an insecure communications channel) carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.0 and is rated high confidentiality impact with limited integrity impact; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary file read in the Zephyr RTOS HTTP server (subsys/net/lib/http) lets an unauthenticated remote client retrieve any readable file on the mounted filesystem volume by abusing path-traversal sequences against a registered static-filesystem resource. Affecting Zephyr v4.0.0 through v4.4.0 with CONFIG_FILE_SYSTEM enabled and a static-FS resource registered, the flaw stems from the raw request path being concatenated to the web root without canonicalization in both the HTTP/1 and HTTP/2 front-ends. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the bug is trivial to trigger (CVSS 7.5, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and a vendor patch is available.
Unbounded heap consumption in Apache ActiveMQ's STOMP NIO codec allows an unauthenticated remote client to crash the broker by streaming non-terminating header bytes that the JVM buffers without limit until memory is exhausted. All three affected Maven artifacts (apache-activemq, activemq-all, activemq-stomp) are impacted in versions before 5.19.8 and in the 6.0.0-6.2.6 range. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated, low-complexity network attack surface against a widely-deployed enterprise broker makes this a credible denial-of-service risk for any deployment with an exposed STOMP port.
Authentication bypass in Apache Tomcat (7.0.0-7.0.109, 8.5.0-8.5.100, 9.0.0.M1-9.0.100, 10.1.0-M1-10.1.36, 11.0.0-M1-11.0.4) lets remote attackers authenticate without supplying the correct password when the JNDIRealm is configured to validate credentials via GSSAPI bind. The flaw (CWE-304, Missing Critical Step in Authentication) means the realm accepts a bind as successful even when the password verification step is effectively skipped. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS risk is low (0.21%, 12th percentile), and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Incomplete security-constraint logging in Apache Tomcat (8.5.0-8.5.100, 9.0.0.M1-9.0.118, 10.1.0-M1-10.1.55, 11.0.0-M1-11.0.22) omits special roles and empty authorization constraints when the effective web.xml is written to the log, giving administrators an inaccurate view of the deployed access-control configuration. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.17%, 7th percentile), and CISA SSVC marks exploitation status as none, despite the inflated 9.1 CVSS published by Apache. The practical effect is misleading audit/diagnostic output rather than direct attacker compromise.
Improper handling of a Certificate Revocation List (CRL) error condition in Apache Tomcat's FFM-based (Foreign Function & Memory / OpenSSL) connector allows revoked client certificates to be accepted during mutual TLS authentication, defeating revocation checking. The flaw affects Tomcat 9.0.83-9.0.118, 10.1.0-M7-10.1.55, and 11.0.0-M1-11.0.22 when a CRL is configured on the FFM connector, letting an attacker holding a revoked-but-otherwise-valid client certificate reach protected resources. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not on CISA KEV, though the CVSS base score is 9.1 (CWE-390).
Access-control bypass in Apache Tomcat's RewriteValve (versions 8.5.0-8.5.100, 9.0.0.M1-9.0.118, 10.1.0-M1-10.1.55, and 11.0.0-M1-11.0.22) arises because once the first condition in an OR (`[OR]`) chain matched, subsequent non-OR conditions were never evaluated. Where operators rely on chained rewrite conditions to gate or restrict requests, an attacker can satisfy only the first condition and have later guard conditions silently skipped, leading to information disclosure or unintended request routing. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; Apache has released fixes in 11.0.23, 10.1.56, and 9.0.119.
Kernel memory corruption in Apple iOS/iPadOS (before 26.5.2) and macOS Tahoe (before 26.5.2) allows a malicious or compromised app to corrupt kernel memory or trigger unexpected system termination via malformed input that bypasses validation. Reported by Apple internally and fixed with improved input validation; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. Despite a high CVSS of 9.1, the practical attack surface is bound to code already executing on the device as an app.
Local privilege escalation and kernel memory corruption in Apple iOS, iPadOS (before 26.5.2) and macOS Tahoe (before 26.5.2) allows a malicious or compromised app to write kernel memory or force unexpected system termination by supplying improperly validated input to a privileged interface. Apple resolved the flaw through improved input sanitization. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.18%, 8th percentile), and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none, though it rates the technical impact as total and considers it automatable.
Sandbox escape in Apple's WebKit browser engine (Safari, iOS/iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe before 26.5.2) lets a malicious website process restricted web content outside the browser sandbox, undermining the isolation that confines untrusted web pages. The flaw stems from improper input validation (CWE-20), was reported by Apple itself, and requires a victim to visit attacker-controlled content (UI:R); CVSS 7.1 reflects limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact across a changed scope. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Unauthenticated attendee PII exposure in Hi.Events through 1.9.0 lets remote attackers retrieve full attendee lists — including names, emails, and personal information — by hitting the public check-in list endpoints, which treat the check-in list's short_id as the only access control. Beyond reading data, an attacker who knows or guesses a short_id can also create and delete check-in records without authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the issue was reported by VulnCheck and is tracked via an upstream GitHub fix.
Promo code usage-limit bypass in Hi.Events through version 1.9.0 lets remote attackers redeem restricted/limited promo codes an unlimited number of times by exploiting a time-of-check/time-of-use gap between synchronous reservation validation and the asynchronous UpdateEventStatisticsJob that increments the usage counter. Because validation reads order_usage_count before the background job updates it, an attacker can sequentially reserve and complete many discounted orders - no concurrent/racing requests are even required. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; the CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.2, reflecting high integrity impact on the platform's discount/pricing controls.
Cleartext credential exposure in Parseable before 2.9.2 lets any authenticated user holding the GetAlert action - including low-privilege reader roles - retrieve webhook tokens, basic-auth credentials, and internal endpoint URLs for every configured notification target by calling GET /api/v1/targets. The exposure stems from secret-masking logic that was commented out, so the API serializes stored secrets verbatim. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the issue is trivially reproducible against any instance with notification targets configured and is fixed in release v2.9.2.
Sensitive token disclosure affects the Home Assistant iOS companion app prior to 2025.5.0, where the app ignores the configured SSID allowlist meant to gate internal-network access. Because the app falls back to the internal URL whenever no other URL is available, it can transmit the user's authentication token to the internal endpoint while the device is connected to an untrusted or insecure Wi-Fi network, enabling interception. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not in CISA KEV; vendor advisory GHSA-cm5v-547m-qh5h confirms the fix in 2025.5.0.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in phpUploader before 2.0.2 lets remote attackers harvest the entire uploaded-files database table simply by loading any page of the application. The index model runs an unbounded SELECT and serializes the full result set into an inline JSON script block, leaking uploader IP addresses, Argon2ID key hashes, internal filenames, and SHA-256 fingerprints. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the data is exposed in plain HTML source on every page, making extraction trivial; CVSS 4.0 base is 8.7 (High).
Local privilege escalation in OPPO's O+ Connect arises because its inter-process communication (IPC) service accepts client connections without authenticating them, letting any external application on the same device invoke privileged operations through the IPC channel. With CVSS 7.3 (scope-changed, high availability impact) and CWE-266 incorrect privilege assignment, a low-privileged local process can perform sensitive actions it should not be authorized for. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Free of an uninitialized, attacker-influenceable pointer in libssh2 through 1.11.1 allows a malicious SSH server to corrupt memory in any connecting client that uses the publickey subsystem. The publickey list is grown via SSH2_REALLOC without zero-initializing new entries, so a server-induced parse failure that reaches the cleanup path causes libssh2_publickey_list_free to operate on an uninitialized attrs pointer. Publicly available exploit code exists (reported by VulnCheck); no public evidence of active exploitation, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Authenticated arbitrary file deletion in the Frontend File Manager Plugin (nmedia-user-file-uploader) for WordPress versions through 23.6 lets Subscriber-level users delete any file on the server, including wp-config.php, which can cascade into full site takeover. The flaw stems from a case-sensitivity gap in input sanitization within the wpfm_file_meta_update AJAX handler that allows attacker-controlled paths to reach unlink() unchecked. Reported by Wordfence with a CVSS of 8.1; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not on CISA KEV.
Local privilege escalation in the FreeBSD kernel sound subsystem lets an unprivileged user map kernel memory outside the audio buffer via an integer-overflow flaw in dsp_mmap_single(). Because /dev/dsp device nodes are world-accessible by default, any local user on a system with an audio device can read and write arbitrary kernel memory, enabling full system compromise or a kernel panic (DoS). No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.19%, 9th percentile), and FreeBSD has released errata patches.
Broken access control (Insecure Direct Object Reference) in the Paid Member Subscriptions WordPress plugin before 4.16.17 lets any authenticated low-privileged user (Subscriber or above) cancel arbitrary other users' active subscriptions by manipulating the subscription identifier in a subscription-action request. The plugin fails to verify that the requesting account owns the targeted subscription. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low at 0.14% (3rd percentile), and the issue is not in CISA KEV, but the attack is trivial to perform once any account exists on the site.
Local code execution in Notepad++ before 8.9.6.4 stems from a time-of-check/time-of-use race in NppCommands.cpp: the integrity HMAC of shortcuts.xml is verified against the on-disk file when a command fires, but the command payload is read from the _userCommands vector loaded at startup and never re-synced with disk. An attacker with write access to shortcuts.xml can plant a malicious version before launch and restore the legitimate file afterward, so the runtime HMAC check passes on the clean file while the malicious in-memory command executes. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV; it is fixed in 8.9.6.4.
Information disclosure in RustFS, a Rust-based distributed object storage system, lets any authenticated user with no effective bucket or admin permissions read remote replication target configuration via the bucket replication admin API. Because the returned BucketTarget objects embed remote credentials, an attacker can harvest replication access keys and secret keys for downstream systems. The flaw affects 1.0.0-alpha.1 through versions prior to 1.0.0-beta.9 and is fixed in 1.0.0-beta.9; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Resource access-after-free in the Linux kernel's vfio/pci subsystem allows a local user with device access to read or corrupt PCI device resources during a race window on device shutdown, because vfio_pci_core_close_device() disabled the function before tearing down DMABUF exports. During the window the function's Memory Space Enable bit is cleared and its BARs (and their backing resources) are freed and reassignable to another driver, while stale DMABUF mappings still reference them. EPSS is low (0.14%, 4th percentile) and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; the upstream fix reorders cleanup to revoke DMABUF access first.
Out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel's OCFS2 cluster filesystem DLM (Distributed Lock Manager) stems from an off-by-one error in dlm_match_regions(), where the local-vs-remote region comparison loop uses '<=' instead of '<' and reads one entry past the valid range of the qr_regions array. It affects systems running the OCFS2 shared-disk cluster filesystem and is reachable when nodes negotiate heartbeat/region membership; the upstream tag classifies it as Information Disclosure rather than code execution. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.17%, 6th percentile), and it is not in CISA KEV - despite an inflated NVD CVSS of 9.8.
Out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in the Linux kernel F2FS filesystem lets a local user trigger inconsistent access to the mount extension list by racing a sysfs read against a concurrent update. The f2fs_sbi_show() handler reads extension_list, extension_count and hot_ext_count without holding sbi->sb_lock, so a simultaneous f2fs_update_extension_list() store can yield a mismatched count/array pair and drive an out-of-bounds read that leaks stale kernel data or crashes the system. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.17%, 7th percentile) and the issue is not in CISA KEV.
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel's mailbox-test debug driver (mailbox-test.c) allows a local privileged attacker to corrupt kernel memory when the driver's probe routine fails, because previously acquired mailbox channels are not released while the devm-allocated client structure is freed anyway. The flaw carries a CVSS of 7.8 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but exploitation is local and requires the mailbox-test module to load and hit a probe error path. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS estimates exploitation probability at only 0.18%.
Local privilege escalation potential in the Linux kernel's mailbox-test driver arises from a double-free when the RX channel is aliased to the TX channel (a valid configuration when they use different MMIO regions); the cleanup path frees the reused channel twice. Affecting the mailbox subsystem's test/debug driver across a wide range of stable branches (5.10 through 7.x), the flaw carries a 7.8 CVSS with an AV:L/PR:L vector and has an upstream fix, but EPSS is only 0.18% and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel's Intel Xe GPU driver (drm/xe EU stall sampling) lets a local low-privileged user with access to the render/DRM device trigger memory corruption during stream close. In xe_eu_stall_stream_close() the driver calls drm_dev_put() before disabling the stream and freeing its resources, so if that call drops the last reference the device structures may be freed while subsequent cleanup still dereferences them. The defect is patched upstream, no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and EPSS rates exploitation probability very low (0.17%, 6th percentile).
Memory corruption (double free and use-after-free, CWE-415) in the Linux kernel's Intel idpf network driver allows a local low-privileged actor to corrupt kernel heap memory when the auxiliary device probe error path executes. The idpf_plug_vport_aux_dev() and idpf_plug_core_aux_dev() routines free the iadev structure via a release callback during auxiliary_device_uninit(), then fall through and read adev->id from the freed object for ida_free() and kfree() it again. It is not in CISA KEV and no public exploit has been identified; EPSS exploitation probability is low at 0.17% (7th percentile).
Information disclosure in OpenProject before 17.3.3 and 17.4.1 lets remote attackers read hidden historical field values through the journal diff endpoint, which fails to enforce object- and field-level visibility checks. The flaw (CWE-200) carries a CVSS 7.5 driven entirely by high confidentiality impact, exposing prior values of work-package fields that should be restricted. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cleartext credential disclosure in OpenProject's Storages module (versions prior to 17.3.3 and 17.4.1) writes the userless OneDrive/SharePoint OAuth access_token in plaintext to Rails.cache under the deterministic key storage.<id>.httpx_access_token, refreshed by an hourly cron and every userless-OAuth call. Because none of the supported cache backends (file_store, memcache, redis) encrypts at rest, an attacker who can read the cache backend retrieves the Azure-AD application-tier bearer token via an anonymous memcached/Redis get. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Host-side arbitrary file write in Incus (the LXD-fork container and VM manager) before 7.2.0 lets an attacker who can supply a crafted image and call the instance exec endpoint write attacker-controlled content to any path on the host, leading to root-level command execution. A top-level `exec-output` symlink packed into an image survives image unpacking, and when `record-output:true` is passed to `/instances/$name/exec` the daemon follows that symlink to write `exec_UUID.stdout`/`.stderr` outside the instance - for example into `/etc/cron.d`. A working proof-of-concept exists in the GHSA advisory, but there is no public exploit identified as used in active attacks.
Privilege/context escalation in Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager 2026.2.5 through 2026.2.11 lets an authenticated user with write access to a shared workspace plant a custom PowerShell VPN editor entry whose display name collides with an existing VPN script link, causing the attacker's PowerShell to run in another user's context when that link is resolved. The flaw stems from incorrect link resolution by display name (CWE-706) rather than a stable identifier, yielding total compromise of the victim's session (C:H/I:H/A:H). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV; a vendor patch is available.
OpenAM Community Edition 16.0.6 and earlier silently overwrites a user's local password with the literal string of their username whenever an existing account is re-authenticated through the OAuth2 authentication module, and the default ldapService chain then accepts that username-as-password combination. Because the flaw yields a predictable credential, an unauthenticated attacker who knows a valid username can obtain a fully privileged session for that principal simply by submitting the standard authenticate request with username and password both set to the username, with no IdP interaction required. The vendor patched the issue in OpenAM Community Edition 16.1.1 (commit 7993f6d); no public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was present in the intelligence provided at time of analysis.
Remote denial of service in Envoy proxy allows attackers to crash the process by resolving a DNS name exactly 255 octets long through a configured UDP DNS filter. An off-by-one runtime precondition assumes query names are strictly less than 255 octets, contradicting RFC 1035 which permits names of up to 255 octets, so a maximally-long name that resolves successfully triggers abnormal process termination. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.37%), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none with only partial technical impact.
Remote denial of service in DragonflyDB before 1.39.0 lets an unauthenticated attacker crash the entire server with a single ~24-byte RESTORE command carrying a malformed listpack payload, triggering an out-of-bounds read (SIGSEGV). Because Dragonfly ships with no authentication enabled by default and RESTORE is an ordinary keyspace command, any client that can reach the port can repeatedly kill the process. No CISA KEV listing exists, but the fixing pull request publishes the exact crash payloads as regression tests, so working trigger data is effectively public.
Sensitive information disclosure in Fluentd's Monitor Agent plugin (in_monitor_agent) at versions <= 1.19.2 allows anyone with HTTP access to the metrics API (default TCP port 24220) to read internal instance variables of loaded plugins via /api/plugins.json and related endpoints. Because plugins frequently hold database passwords, API keys, and cloud credentials in instance variables, those secrets can be returned in plain text to unauthenticated callers. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV, but the vendor fixed it in v1.19.3 by changing the default visibility of config, retry, and debug information.
Information disclosure in Podman (1.8.1 through 5.8.3) lets a malicious OCI container image leak host environment variables into the container by embedding an image env entry with a key but no value; an asterisk (*) entry causes Podman to forward ALL host session variables. Because the launching session frequently holds secrets (registry credentials, API tokens, proxy auth), a crafted image run by a victim can harvest them. No public exploit is identified beyond the proof-of-concept test shipped with the fix, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary file write in Dokku before 0.38.2 lets an attacker with deploy-level access escalate to full shell access on the host. The git:from-archive and certs:add commands extract attacker-supplied tar/zip archives without sanitizing member paths, and because GNU tar creates and then follows symlinks during extraction, a crafted archive can plant files anywhere the dokku user can write - most damagingly ~/.ssh/authorized_keys. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA SSVC records exploitation as none, but the technical impact is rated total.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome DevTools before 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page, stemming from insufficient policy enforcement (CWE-693). NVD scores this 9.6 with a scope-change vector, though Google rates the Chromium severity only Medium and it is a second-stage bug requiring prior renderer compromise. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.21%), consistent with a chained rather than standalone threat.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome desktop before 150.0.7871.47 lets an attacker who already controls a compromised renderer process break out of the browser sandbox through insufficient policy enforcement in the Web Serial API, using a crafted HTML page. Google rated the underlying Chromium bug Medium severity even though NVD assigns a 9.6 CVSS due to the scope-changing impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS probability is low (0.22%, 12th percentile).
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) allows a remote attacker to potentially break out of the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. The flaw is a CWE-843 type confusion; while NVD scores it CVSS 9.6 (critical), Google's own Chromium team rated the security severity as Medium, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is low (0.23%, 13th percentile) and CISA SSVC records no known exploitation, so this is a patch-on-cycle browser bug rather than an emergency.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome desktop prior to 150.0.7871.47 lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the sandbox by winning a race condition in the USB subsystem via a crafted HTML page. Chromium rated it Medium severity despite the 9.6 CVSS, reflecting that it is a second-stage bug requiring prior renderer compromise; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV, with EPSS at just 0.21% (11th percentile).
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome for Android before 150.0.7871.47 lets a local attacker break out of the renderer/browser sandbox by feeding a malicious file into the WebAppInstalls component, which insufficiently validates untrusted input (CWE-20). Chromium rates the security severity as Medium, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; EPSS estimates only a 0.13% (3rd percentile) chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. A vendor patch is available in Chrome 150.0.7871.47.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics component (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) allows a remote attacker who lures a victim to a crafted HTML page to potentially break out of the renderer sandbox, a critical trust-boundary bypass affecting the Windows/macOS/Linux desktop browser. The NVD scores this 9.6 (scope-changed) though Google rates the underlying Chromium issue as Medium severity, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is low (0.21%) and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none, indicating no observed active abuse.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's Chromoting (Chrome Remote Desktop) component on Windows versions prior to 150.0.7871.47 allows a local attacker to break out of the browser sandbox by getting a victim to open a malicious file. Google rates the Chromium severity as High, and while a vendor patch is available, EPSS is low (0.13%) and CISA SSVC records no known exploitation, so this is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The scope-changing, high-impact nature (full confidentiality, integrity and availability loss beyond the sandbox boundary) makes it a meaningful patch priority for Windows Chrome fleets despite requiring user interaction.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome for iOS before 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page. Rated High by Chromium and CVSS 9.6 due to the scope change and full compromise potential, though it is a second-stage bug requiring a prior renderer exploit. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is low at 0.22% (12th percentile); Google has shipped a fixed version.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics component (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page, escalating from renderer-level code execution to the more privileged GPU/browser context. Google rates the Chromium severity as High and a vendor patch is available; there is no public exploit identified and it is not listed in CISA KEV, with EPSS exploitation probability low at 0.21%.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome on Windows before 150.0.7871.47 lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page, escalating from renderer code execution to the more privileged browser process. Rated High severity by Chromium with a CVSS of 8.3 (scope-changing), it stems from insufficient validation of untrusted input in the Settings component. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.21%, 11th percentile), and CISA SSVC lists exploitation as none, indicating no observed in-the-wild use despite the total technical impact.
Heap corruption in Google Chrome's Dawn WebGPU implementation lets a remote attacker who lures a victim to a crafted HTML page potentially achieve memory corruption and code execution in all versions prior to 150.0.7871.47. The flaw stems from use of uninitialized memory (CWE-457) and carries a High Chromium severity with a CVSS 8.8; no public exploit has been identified and EPSS is low (0.23%), and SSVC currently rates exploitation as none. A vendor patch is available in the June 2026 Stable channel update.
Out-of-bounds memory read in the ANGLE graphics component of Google Chrome on macOS before 150.0.7871.47 lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process read memory outside intended bounds via a crafted HTML page. Rated High by Chromium and CVSS 8.1, it functions as a chained post-exploitation primitive rather than a standalone entry point. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is low at 0.21% (11th percentile).
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome versions prior to 150.0.7871.47 stems from insufficient input validation in the Glic component, allowing a remote attacker who lures a victim to a crafted HTML page to potentially break out of the renderer sandbox. The flaw carries a CVSS 8.8 (High) rating and requires user interaction (visiting a malicious page); there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS estimates only a 0.21% exploitation probability. A vendor patch is available and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome for iOS prior to 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the sandbox via a crafted HTML page, escalating from renderer-level code execution to broader access on the device. The flaw stems from insufficient policy enforcement (CWE-20) and carries a High Chromium severity rating with a CVSS 8.3 (scope-changed) score. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV; EPSS probability is low at 0.21% (11th percentile).
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome desktop before 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process escalate out of the sandbox via a crafted HTML page that triggers a type-confusion bug (CWE-843) in the Tabs component. Exploitation is gated behind prior renderer compromise and user interaction, and the flaw is rated High by Chromium with a CVSS 8.3 due to scope change and total impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.23%, 13th percentile), and CISA SSVC lists exploitation as none.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's Chromecast component (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) allows an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page. Rated High by Chromium with a CVSS of 9.6 due to scope change and full CIA impact, this is a second-stage bug typically chained after an initial renderer exploit. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS is low at 0.21%.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's Skia graphics engine (versions prior to 150.0.7871.47) lets an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process break out of the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page, achieving high-impact code execution across the security boundary (scope change). Rated Critical by Chromium and CVSS 9.6, but no public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.22%, 13th percentile). SSVC lists exploitation status as none, indicating no observed active exploitation.
Sandbox escape in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics component before version 150.0.7871.47 allows an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox and execute code in a higher-privilege context via a crafted HTML page. Google rates the Chromium security severity as Critical (CVSS 9.6), though this is a second-stage bug requiring a prior renderer compromise. A vendor patch is available; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.22%).
Heap corruption in the iOSWeb component of Google Chrome for iOS before 150.0.7871.47 lets a remote attacker who lures a victim to a crafted HTML page potentially achieve memory corruption with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Chromium rated the underlying issue Critical severity, though the CVSS base score is 8.8 because exploitation requires user interaction (visiting a page). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, it is not on CISA KEV, and the EPSS probability is low at 0.21%.
Sandbox escape via type confusion in Google Chrome's Dawn WebGPU implementation allows an attacker who already controls a compromised renderer process to break out of the browser sandbox using a crafted HTML page, affecting all Chrome desktop builds prior to 150.0.7871.47. Rated Critical by Chromium and CVSS 9.8, though the score assumes no prior privilege; realistically it is the second stage of an exploit chain. A vendor patch is available and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis (EPSS 0.24%, 15th percentile).
Credential leakage in electron-updater (the auto-update component of electron-builder / builder-util-runtime) before 9.7.0 allows an attacker controlling a redirect target to harvest update-feed credentials. The HTTP redirect handler only stripped a header keyed exactly as lowercase "authorization", so PRIVATE-TOKEN (GitLab personal access tokens) and mixed-case Authorization (GitLab Bearer/OAuth) headers were forwarded to attacker-controlled cross-origin redirect destinations. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the upstream fix is published in version 9.7.0.
Release-routing integrity failure in Capgo before 12.128.2 lets an authorized app or channel manager covertly steer which update bundle unnamed clients receive. Because the platform permits multiple public channels per app/platform to coexist and silently resolves channel-less /updates requests to a single hidden 'winner' channel, a low-privileged insider can manipulate default update state and serve a chosen bundle to clients that did not specify a channel. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not in CISA KEV.
Information disclosure in Capgo (Capacitor live-update/OTA platform) before 12.128.2 lets unauthenticated callers abuse two SECURITY DEFINER RPC functions, get_user_id and get_org_perm_for_apikey, reachable with only the public/anon API key. Attackers can confirm whether a leaked API key is valid, resolve user UUIDs, and read the permission level tied to a key, turning otherwise-uncertain credential leaks into actionable, scoped targets. CVSS 4.0 is 8.7 (High); there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in OFFIS DCMTK's storescp DICOM receiver allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust process memory by repeatedly sending a single crafted connection request (CWE-401 memory leak), eventually crashing the service so it stops accepting connections until an operator manually restarts it. In the default single-process deployment mode the leak accumulates per connection and brings the listener down quickly. CVSS 4.0 scores this 8.7 (High), driven entirely by availability impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in OFFIS DCMTK DICOM toolkit allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust memory by repeatedly sending crafted connection requests, each of which leaks unfreed memory. In single-process deployments the leaked memory accumulates until the service process is killed by the OS and the listening port stops responding until a manual restart. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7 (availability-only impact), reported through CISA ICS-CERT medical advisory ICSMA-26-181-01.
HTTP request smuggling in IBM WebSphere Application Server (traditional 8.5 and 9.0) and WebSphere Liberty (17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6) lets remote attackers desynchronize how front-end proxies and the WebSphere back-end parse HTTP request boundaries, enabling request-queue poisoning, security-control bypass, and disclosure of other users' data (tagged Information Disclosure). The CVSS 9.8 vector rates all impacts high, but SSVC records no observed exploitation and EPSS is low (0.34%); no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available. Realistic exploitation depends on WebSphere sitting behind an intermediary that disagrees with it on request framing.
Sensitive information disclosure and unauthorized privileged actions in IBM DevOps Deploy (formerly UrbanCode Deploy/UCD) versions 8.1.0 through 8.1.2.6 and 8.2.0 through 8.2.1.0 stem from an overly permissive Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policy that fails to restrict requests to trusted domains. An attacker who lures an authenticated user to a malicious web page can leverage the victim's session across origins to read confidential data and invoke privileged operations. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.15%, 5th percentile), consistent with CISA SSVC scoring exploitation as 'none'.
Arbitrary file read in IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty (17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.6) lets remote attackers retrieve files from the server host when the restConnector-2.0 administrative REST feature is enabled. The flaw is classed as HTTP request smuggling (CWE-444), meaning inconsistent request parsing lets an attacker coax the server into exposing file contents it should not serve. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none; EPSS is low at 0.50% (39th percentile).
Information disclosure and denial of service in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.9.6 stem from missing authentication on the /api/v1/build_public_tmp/ endpoints, letting an unauthenticated attacker who supplies a valid job identifier read build event data or cancel running jobs. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and CWE-287 classification; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.25% (17th percentile) with CISA SSVC recording no observed exploitation but flagging it as automatable.
Arbitrary constructor invocation (leading to code execution) in IBM WebSphere eXtreme Scale 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.1.6 lets an authenticated remote attacker who can influence an application-built Object Query Language (OQL) query force the engine to resolve attacker-named classes via Class.forName() and instantiate them without any allow-list. Three distinct sinks are affected (SELECT NEW, enum literals, and reflection-based comparators), and a SELECT DISTINCT variant using planted grid values triggers the gadget post-readObject in a way that bypasses JEP-290 serialization filters across grid nodes. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.27%), but the CVSS 9.9 scope-changing impact makes this a high-priority patch for exposed grid deployments.
Credential disclosure in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 stems from a weak, reversible key-derivation mechanism used to protect secrets encrypted at rest, allowing an attacker who can reach the stored credential data to recover the encryption key and decrypt every stored credential. Because Langflow stores API keys, database connection strings, and third-party service tokens used by AI workflow components, recovery of these secrets gives an attacker the keys to all integrated systems. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, no CISA KEV listing, and no EPSS score supplied, so the threat is currently theoretical but high-impact, and IBM (the reporter) has released a fix.
Information disclosure in IBM InfoSphere Information Server versions 11.7.0.0 through 11.7.1.6 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information over the network without authentication (CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/PR:N, base 7.5). The flaw exposes confidential data (C:H) while leaving integrity and availability untouched, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is low (0.15%, 5th percentile) and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none, indicating this is a real but not urgently exploited issue.
Sandbox policy bypass in Twig PHP template engine allows sandboxed template authors to trigger `__toString()` calls on objects explicitly blocked by `SecurityPolicy::$allowedMethods`, through two distinct coercion paths: `Traversable` inputs to the `join` and `replace` filters, and PHP's implicit spaceship-operator coercion inside the `in`/`not in` operator implementation. Beyond unauthorized method invocation, the `in` operator can be chained into a character-by-character equality oracle, enabling reconstruction of the full string value of sensitive objects - such as tokens or credentials passed into the render context - without any direct method invocation being permitted. This is a residual bypass of CVE-2026-47732; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue is patched in Twig v3.27.0.
Non-atomic reference-count manipulation in the Zephyr RTOS net_buf library (lib/net_buf/buf.c) allows a double-free/use-after-free when a single buffer is shared and independently unref'd across concurrent contexts. Because buf->ref and the per-data-block ref_count were incremented/decremented with plain C operators despite the API being documented as self-synchronizing, two holders racing net_buf_unref() under SMP or single-core preemption can each conclude they hold the last reference, causing a double k_heap_free()/k_free() (heap-metadata corruption and UAF on heap-hardening poison) for heap/variable-data pools, or a double return to the pool free list for any pool type. All Zephyr releases through v4.4.0 are affected; no public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS risk is low (0.16%, 6th percentile).
Out-of-bounds read in the Zephyr RTOS Bluetooth controller's ISO Adaptation Layer (isoal.c) lets an adjacent attacker leak controller memory to the HCI host and potentially crash the device. A malicious CIS peer or a broadcaster the device is BIS-synced to sends a framed ISO PDU whose start-segment length field is 0-2, causing a uint8_t underflow (len-3 → 253-255) that copies up to ~255 bytes past the received PDU into an HCI ISO packet. Publicly available exploit code exists (SSVC: poc); it is not listed in CISA KEV, and EPSS is low at 0.17%, indicating no evidence of widespread active exploitation.
SQL injection in Dolibarr ERP/CRM through version 23.0.3 lets authenticated REST API users exfiltrate arbitrary database contents - including password hashes and API keys - by abusing the sqlfilters parameter on the setup dictionary and multicurrencies list endpoints. The flawed filter only checked for balanced parentheses and rewrote matched triplets, so an appended UNION SELECT placed outside the expected pattern was concatenated into the WHERE clause unmodified. Publicly available exploit code exists and a vendor fix has been committed; the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial of service in the Microsoft.OpenApi (OpenAPI.NET) .NET library lets a crafted OpenAPI document with circular schema $ref references crash the host process via stack overflow (CWE-674, uncontrolled recursion). Any .NET application, CLI, developer tool, or service that parses untrusted OpenAPI documents in-process through the public reader APIs is affected across both JSON and YAML reader paths, including Microsoft's own kiota tool. A working reproduction payload is published in the GitHub advisory; the impact is availability-only with no code execution, and there is no public exploit identified beyond that payload and no evidence of active exploitation.
Out-of-bounds read in the Zephyr RTOS DNS resolver (subsys/net/lib/dns) lets a malicious, spoofed, or on-path DNS server - or any LAN node when mDNS/LLMNR is enabled - return crafted truncated TXT or SRV records that leak residual receive-pool memory to the application, and in some configurations crash the device. It affects Zephyr v4.3.0 and v4.4.0; the SSVC framework records a proof-of-concept, so publicly available exploit code exists, though EPSS is low (0.20%, 10th percentile) and there is no public evidence of active exploitation. The disclosed data is bounded (~64 bytes for TXT, ~6 for SRV) and read-only, but can expose stale contents of prior DNS packets.
Memory overread in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway lets remote attackers read out-of-bounds memory when the appliance is configured as a SAML identity provider (IDP), enabling disclosure of sensitive in-memory data such as tokens, session material, or other process memory. The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.8 reflects network-reachable, unauthenticated exploitation (PR:N) with high confidentiality and availability impact; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. The flaw belongs to the same class of NetScaler appliance vulnerabilities (e.g., Citrix Bleed-style memory disclosure) that have historically drawn aggressive exploitation, making prompt patching advisable.
Arbitrary file disclosure in GLib's GDBus client affects the DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 SASL authentication mechanism, where the client fails to validate the server-supplied cookie_context parameter. A malicious or compromised D-Bus server can send a cookie_context containing path traversal sequences, forcing the client to read attacker-chosen files and leak their contents by confirming guessed values against the returned authentication hash. No public exploit has been identified and it is not in CISA KEV; EPSS is low at 0.30% (22th percentile), consistent with the SSVC assessment of no known exploitation.
Buffer over-read in GLib's giochannel line-reading code (g_io_channel_read_line_backend) affects the GNOME GLib library prior to version 2.88.1, where an application that configures a multi-byte custom line terminator triggers memcmp to read past the end of the internal GString buffer. Depending on memory layout, this leaks up to 7 bytes of adjacent heap memory (minor information disclosure) or crashes the process when the over-read crosses an unmapped page boundary (denial of service). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.27%), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none.
Buffer over-read in GNOME GLib's g_regex_replace() lets remote attackers leak 1-5 adjacent bytes of process memory and crash applications when regex replacement is performed with the G_REGEX_RAW compile flag combined with case-change replacement escapes. The internal string_append helper applies UTF-8 aware routines to matched substrings even though G_REGEX_RAW treats the buffer as raw bytes, reading past the intended boundary. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low (0.26%, 18th percentile), but the flaw is broadly reachable because GLib underpins the GNOME stack and ships across Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6-10.
Out-of-bounds read of two bytes in GLib's g_date_time_get_ymd() (glib/gdatetime.c) lets attackers corrupt date output and trigger logic errors that may cause denial of service when an application processes an invalid GDateTime produced by g_date_time_add_full(). It affects the GNOME GLib core utility library shipped across Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 through 10, with fixes in GLib 2.88.1 and 2.86.5. There is publicly available exploit code exists per SSVC (proof-of-concept), no confirmed active exploitation, and EPSS is low at 0.27% (19th percentile).
Out-of-bounds read in GNOME GLib's GVariant serialiser allows remote attackers to leak a single byte of adjacent memory and to crash applications that deserialise untrusted GVariant data. The flaw sits in gvs_tuple_is_normal() in glib/gvariant-serialiser.c, where an alignment-padding bounds check uses '>' instead of '>=', reading one byte past the buffer; when that byte falls across a page boundary the process faults, producing a denial of service. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low (0.26%), but GLib's near-universal presence on Linux systems makes the exposure broad.
Arbitrary file read in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway lets unauthenticated attackers on an adjacent network retrieve sensitive files from the appliance when the NSIP, Cluster Management IP, or a SNIP has management access enabled. The flaw (CWE-73, external control of file name or path) carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.1 with high confidentiality impact, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Exposure is gated by the management interface being reachable, which limits but does not eliminate risk given NetScaler's history of attacker targeting.
Privilege escalation in Rancher 2.13 (before 2.13.6) and 2.14 (before 2.14.2) lets any authenticated user gain principal access they should not hold, because the GitHub authentication provider incorrectly caches the result of team membership expansion. The flaw (CWE-303, CVSS 8.8) means a low-privileged GitHub-authenticated user can be granted access tied to other principals/teams, effectively bypassing intended authorization. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Remote memory exhaustion in the Perl Net::BitTorrent library (all versions through 2.0.1) lets any peer or crafted file crash the client with a single small message. The bdecode parser recurses once per nesting level with no depth cap and copies the shrinking buffer by value at each list/dictionary frame, yielding O(N^2) memory so ~150 KB of deeply nested bencode drives multi-gigabyte peak usage. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.26%, 18th percentile) and this is not on CISA KEV, but SSVC flags it as automatable with partial technical impact.
Sensitive data exposure in Advantech Hospital Queuing Management lets unauthenticated remote attackers reach a specific URL and retrieve the application's API documentation, mapping out endpoints and parameters without any credentials. The flaw is rooted in missing authentication (CWE-306) on a resource that should be protected, and TWCERT rates it CVSS 4.0 9.3 (Critical). No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the exposed API documentation provides reconnaissance that materially lowers the barrier to follow-on attacks.
Information disclosure in Advantech Hospital Queuing Management allows unauthenticated remote attackers to retrieve internal API documentation by requesting a specific URL, exposing the application's API surface, endpoints, and parameters. The flaw carries a high CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 driven entirely by confidentiality impact, but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV. The leaked documentation primarily serves as reconnaissance that lowers the barrier to attacking other endpoints of this healthcare queuing platform.
Improper input validation in Apache ActiveMQ lets an attacker who can write or modify LDAP entries matching the broker's configured searchBase and searchFilter instantiate transports that are otherwise denied inside the broker JVM. By doing so the attacker can force the broker to fetch an attacker-controlled URL and spawn a second BrokerService within the same JVM, an integrity-impacting condition affecting Apache ActiveMQ, ActiveMQ Broker, and ActiveMQ All before 5.19.8 and 6.x before 6.2.7. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Denial-of-service in Apache ActiveMQ STOMP connectors lets a remote peer that can reach an exposed STOMP port crash or exhaust the broker by sending a negative content-length value. On the NIO STOMP transport the attacker streams body bytes to grow the per-connection command buffer past configured limits and force an out-of-memory condition, while the blocking STOMP transport instead throws an abnormal transport exception that closes the affected connection. The flaw affects ActiveMQ, ActiveMQ All, and ActiveMQ Stomp before 5.19.8 and the 6.0.0-6.2.6 line; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cleartext-transmission exposure in Hitachi Energy PROMOD V allows a network man-in-the-middle to intercept or read sensitive data because the application relies on unencrypted HTTP rather than HTTPS when communicating with a third-party Digipede grid-computing server. The flaw (CWE-1428, reliance on an insecure communications channel) carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.0 and is rated high confidentiality impact with limited integrity impact; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary file read in the Zephyr RTOS HTTP server (subsys/net/lib/http) lets an unauthenticated remote client retrieve any readable file on the mounted filesystem volume by abusing path-traversal sequences against a registered static-filesystem resource. Affecting Zephyr v4.0.0 through v4.4.0 with CONFIG_FILE_SYSTEM enabled and a static-FS resource registered, the flaw stems from the raw request path being concatenated to the web root without canonicalization in both the HTTP/1 and HTTP/2 front-ends. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the bug is trivial to trigger (CVSS 7.5, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and a vendor patch is available.
Unbounded heap consumption in Apache ActiveMQ's STOMP NIO codec allows an unauthenticated remote client to crash the broker by streaming non-terminating header bytes that the JVM buffers without limit until memory is exhausted. All three affected Maven artifacts (apache-activemq, activemq-all, activemq-stomp) are impacted in versions before 5.19.8 and in the 6.0.0-6.2.6 range. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated, low-complexity network attack surface against a widely-deployed enterprise broker makes this a credible denial-of-service risk for any deployment with an exposed STOMP port.
Authentication bypass in Apache Tomcat (7.0.0-7.0.109, 8.5.0-8.5.100, 9.0.0.M1-9.0.100, 10.1.0-M1-10.1.36, 11.0.0-M1-11.0.4) lets remote attackers authenticate without supplying the correct password when the JNDIRealm is configured to validate credentials via GSSAPI bind. The flaw (CWE-304, Missing Critical Step in Authentication) means the realm accepts a bind as successful even when the password verification step is effectively skipped. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS risk is low (0.21%, 12th percentile), and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Incomplete security-constraint logging in Apache Tomcat (8.5.0-8.5.100, 9.0.0.M1-9.0.118, 10.1.0-M1-10.1.55, 11.0.0-M1-11.0.22) omits special roles and empty authorization constraints when the effective web.xml is written to the log, giving administrators an inaccurate view of the deployed access-control configuration. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.17%, 7th percentile), and CISA SSVC marks exploitation status as none, despite the inflated 9.1 CVSS published by Apache. The practical effect is misleading audit/diagnostic output rather than direct attacker compromise.
Improper handling of a Certificate Revocation List (CRL) error condition in Apache Tomcat's FFM-based (Foreign Function & Memory / OpenSSL) connector allows revoked client certificates to be accepted during mutual TLS authentication, defeating revocation checking. The flaw affects Tomcat 9.0.83-9.0.118, 10.1.0-M7-10.1.55, and 11.0.0-M1-11.0.22 when a CRL is configured on the FFM connector, letting an attacker holding a revoked-but-otherwise-valid client certificate reach protected resources. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not on CISA KEV, though the CVSS base score is 9.1 (CWE-390).
Access-control bypass in Apache Tomcat's RewriteValve (versions 8.5.0-8.5.100, 9.0.0.M1-9.0.118, 10.1.0-M1-10.1.55, and 11.0.0-M1-11.0.22) arises because once the first condition in an OR (`[OR]`) chain matched, subsequent non-OR conditions were never evaluated. Where operators rely on chained rewrite conditions to gate or restrict requests, an attacker can satisfy only the first condition and have later guard conditions silently skipped, leading to information disclosure or unintended request routing. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; Apache has released fixes in 11.0.23, 10.1.56, and 9.0.119.
Kernel memory corruption in Apple iOS/iPadOS (before 26.5.2) and macOS Tahoe (before 26.5.2) allows a malicious or compromised app to corrupt kernel memory or trigger unexpected system termination via malformed input that bypasses validation. Reported by Apple internally and fixed with improved input validation; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. Despite a high CVSS of 9.1, the practical attack surface is bound to code already executing on the device as an app.
Local privilege escalation and kernel memory corruption in Apple iOS, iPadOS (before 26.5.2) and macOS Tahoe (before 26.5.2) allows a malicious or compromised app to write kernel memory or force unexpected system termination by supplying improperly validated input to a privileged interface. Apple resolved the flaw through improved input sanitization. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.18%, 8th percentile), and CISA SSVC records exploitation status as none, though it rates the technical impact as total and considers it automatable.
Sandbox escape in Apple's WebKit browser engine (Safari, iOS/iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe before 26.5.2) lets a malicious website process restricted web content outside the browser sandbox, undermining the isolation that confines untrusted web pages. The flaw stems from improper input validation (CWE-20), was reported by Apple itself, and requires a victim to visit attacker-controlled content (UI:R); CVSS 7.1 reflects limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact across a changed scope. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Unauthenticated attendee PII exposure in Hi.Events through 1.9.0 lets remote attackers retrieve full attendee lists — including names, emails, and personal information — by hitting the public check-in list endpoints, which treat the check-in list's short_id as the only access control. Beyond reading data, an attacker who knows or guesses a short_id can also create and delete check-in records without authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the issue was reported by VulnCheck and is tracked via an upstream GitHub fix.
Promo code usage-limit bypass in Hi.Events through version 1.9.0 lets remote attackers redeem restricted/limited promo codes an unlimited number of times by exploiting a time-of-check/time-of-use gap between synchronous reservation validation and the asynchronous UpdateEventStatisticsJob that increments the usage counter. Because validation reads order_usage_count before the background job updates it, an attacker can sequentially reserve and complete many discounted orders - no concurrent/racing requests are even required. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; the CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.2, reflecting high integrity impact on the platform's discount/pricing controls.
Cleartext credential exposure in Parseable before 2.9.2 lets any authenticated user holding the GetAlert action - including low-privilege reader roles - retrieve webhook tokens, basic-auth credentials, and internal endpoint URLs for every configured notification target by calling GET /api/v1/targets. The exposure stems from secret-masking logic that was commented out, so the API serializes stored secrets verbatim. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the issue is trivially reproducible against any instance with notification targets configured and is fixed in release v2.9.2.
Sensitive token disclosure affects the Home Assistant iOS companion app prior to 2025.5.0, where the app ignores the configured SSID allowlist meant to gate internal-network access. Because the app falls back to the internal URL whenever no other URL is available, it can transmit the user's authentication token to the internal endpoint while the device is connected to an untrusted or insecure Wi-Fi network, enabling interception. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not in CISA KEV; vendor advisory GHSA-cm5v-547m-qh5h confirms the fix in 2025.5.0.
Unauthenticated information disclosure in phpUploader before 2.0.2 lets remote attackers harvest the entire uploaded-files database table simply by loading any page of the application. The index model runs an unbounded SELECT and serializes the full result set into an inline JSON script block, leaking uploader IP addresses, Argon2ID key hashes, internal filenames, and SHA-256 fingerprints. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the data is exposed in plain HTML source on every page, making extraction trivial; CVSS 4.0 base is 8.7 (High).
Local privilege escalation in OPPO's O+ Connect arises because its inter-process communication (IPC) service accepts client connections without authenticating them, letting any external application on the same device invoke privileged operations through the IPC channel. With CVSS 7.3 (scope-changed, high availability impact) and CWE-266 incorrect privilege assignment, a low-privileged local process can perform sensitive actions it should not be authorized for. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Free of an uninitialized, attacker-influenceable pointer in libssh2 through 1.11.1 allows a malicious SSH server to corrupt memory in any connecting client that uses the publickey subsystem. The publickey list is grown via SSH2_REALLOC without zero-initializing new entries, so a server-induced parse failure that reaches the cleanup path causes libssh2_publickey_list_free to operate on an uninitialized attrs pointer. Publicly available exploit code exists (reported by VulnCheck); no public evidence of active exploitation, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Authenticated arbitrary file deletion in the Frontend File Manager Plugin (nmedia-user-file-uploader) for WordPress versions through 23.6 lets Subscriber-level users delete any file on the server, including wp-config.php, which can cascade into full site takeover. The flaw stems from a case-sensitivity gap in input sanitization within the wpfm_file_meta_update AJAX handler that allows attacker-controlled paths to reach unlink() unchecked. Reported by Wordfence with a CVSS of 8.1; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not on CISA KEV.
Local privilege escalation in the FreeBSD kernel sound subsystem lets an unprivileged user map kernel memory outside the audio buffer via an integer-overflow flaw in dsp_mmap_single(). Because /dev/dsp device nodes are world-accessible by default, any local user on a system with an audio device can read and write arbitrary kernel memory, enabling full system compromise or a kernel panic (DoS). No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.19%, 9th percentile), and FreeBSD has released errata patches.
Broken access control (Insecure Direct Object Reference) in the Paid Member Subscriptions WordPress plugin before 4.16.17 lets any authenticated low-privileged user (Subscriber or above) cancel arbitrary other users' active subscriptions by manipulating the subscription identifier in a subscription-action request. The plugin fails to verify that the requesting account owns the targeted subscription. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low at 0.14% (3rd percentile), and the issue is not in CISA KEV, but the attack is trivial to perform once any account exists on the site.
Local code execution in Notepad++ before 8.9.6.4 stems from a time-of-check/time-of-use race in NppCommands.cpp: the integrity HMAC of shortcuts.xml is verified against the on-disk file when a command fires, but the command payload is read from the _userCommands vector loaded at startup and never re-synced with disk. An attacker with write access to shortcuts.xml can plant a malicious version before launch and restore the legitimate file afterward, so the runtime HMAC check passes on the clean file while the malicious in-memory command executes. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV; it is fixed in 8.9.6.4.
Information disclosure in RustFS, a Rust-based distributed object storage system, lets any authenticated user with no effective bucket or admin permissions read remote replication target configuration via the bucket replication admin API. Because the returned BucketTarget objects embed remote credentials, an attacker can harvest replication access keys and secret keys for downstream systems. The flaw affects 1.0.0-alpha.1 through versions prior to 1.0.0-beta.9 and is fixed in 1.0.0-beta.9; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Resource access-after-free in the Linux kernel's vfio/pci subsystem allows a local user with device access to read or corrupt PCI device resources during a race window on device shutdown, because vfio_pci_core_close_device() disabled the function before tearing down DMABUF exports. During the window the function's Memory Space Enable bit is cleared and its BARs (and their backing resources) are freed and reassignable to another driver, while stale DMABUF mappings still reference them. EPSS is low (0.14%, 4th percentile) and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; the upstream fix reorders cleanup to revoke DMABUF access first.
Out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel's OCFS2 cluster filesystem DLM (Distributed Lock Manager) stems from an off-by-one error in dlm_match_regions(), where the local-vs-remote region comparison loop uses '<=' instead of '<' and reads one entry past the valid range of the qr_regions array. It affects systems running the OCFS2 shared-disk cluster filesystem and is reachable when nodes negotiate heartbeat/region membership; the upstream tag classifies it as Information Disclosure rather than code execution. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.17%, 6th percentile), and it is not in CISA KEV - despite an inflated NVD CVSS of 9.8.
Out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in the Linux kernel F2FS filesystem lets a local user trigger inconsistent access to the mount extension list by racing a sysfs read against a concurrent update. The f2fs_sbi_show() handler reads extension_list, extension_count and hot_ext_count without holding sbi->sb_lock, so a simultaneous f2fs_update_extension_list() store can yield a mismatched count/array pair and drive an out-of-bounds read that leaks stale kernel data or crashes the system. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.17%, 7th percentile) and the issue is not in CISA KEV.
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel's mailbox-test debug driver (mailbox-test.c) allows a local privileged attacker to corrupt kernel memory when the driver's probe routine fails, because previously acquired mailbox channels are not released while the devm-allocated client structure is freed anyway. The flaw carries a CVSS of 7.8 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but exploitation is local and requires the mailbox-test module to load and hit a probe error path. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and EPSS estimates exploitation probability at only 0.18%.
Local privilege escalation potential in the Linux kernel's mailbox-test driver arises from a double-free when the RX channel is aliased to the TX channel (a valid configuration when they use different MMIO regions); the cleanup path frees the reused channel twice. Affecting the mailbox subsystem's test/debug driver across a wide range of stable branches (5.10 through 7.x), the flaw carries a 7.8 CVSS with an AV:L/PR:L vector and has an upstream fix, but EPSS is only 0.18% and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Use-after-free in the Linux kernel's Intel Xe GPU driver (drm/xe EU stall sampling) lets a local low-privileged user with access to the render/DRM device trigger memory corruption during stream close. In xe_eu_stall_stream_close() the driver calls drm_dev_put() before disabling the stream and freeing its resources, so if that call drops the last reference the device structures may be freed while subsequent cleanup still dereferences them. The defect is patched upstream, no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and EPSS rates exploitation probability very low (0.17%, 6th percentile).
Memory corruption (double free and use-after-free, CWE-415) in the Linux kernel's Intel idpf network driver allows a local low-privileged actor to corrupt kernel heap memory when the auxiliary device probe error path executes. The idpf_plug_vport_aux_dev() and idpf_plug_core_aux_dev() routines free the iadev structure via a release callback during auxiliary_device_uninit(), then fall through and read adev->id from the freed object for ida_free() and kfree() it again. It is not in CISA KEV and no public exploit has been identified; EPSS exploitation probability is low at 0.17% (7th percentile).
Information disclosure in OpenProject before 17.3.3 and 17.4.1 lets remote attackers read hidden historical field values through the journal diff endpoint, which fails to enforce object- and field-level visibility checks. The flaw (CWE-200) carries a CVSS 7.5 driven entirely by high confidentiality impact, exposing prior values of work-package fields that should be restricted. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Cleartext credential disclosure in OpenProject's Storages module (versions prior to 17.3.3 and 17.4.1) writes the userless OneDrive/SharePoint OAuth access_token in plaintext to Rails.cache under the deterministic key storage.<id>.httpx_access_token, refreshed by an hourly cron and every userless-OAuth call. Because none of the supported cache backends (file_store, memcache, redis) encrypts at rest, an attacker who can read the cache backend retrieves the Azure-AD application-tier bearer token via an anonymous memcached/Redis get. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Host-side arbitrary file write in Incus (the LXD-fork container and VM manager) before 7.2.0 lets an attacker who can supply a crafted image and call the instance exec endpoint write attacker-controlled content to any path on the host, leading to root-level command execution. A top-level `exec-output` symlink packed into an image survives image unpacking, and when `record-output:true` is passed to `/instances/$name/exec` the daemon follows that symlink to write `exec_UUID.stdout`/`.stderr` outside the instance - for example into `/etc/cron.d`. A working proof-of-concept exists in the GHSA advisory, but there is no public exploit identified as used in active attacks.
Privilege/context escalation in Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager 2026.2.5 through 2026.2.11 lets an authenticated user with write access to a shared workspace plant a custom PowerShell VPN editor entry whose display name collides with an existing VPN script link, causing the attacker's PowerShell to run in another user's context when that link is resolved. The flaw stems from incorrect link resolution by display name (CWE-706) rather than a stable identifier, yielding total compromise of the victim's session (C:H/I:H/A:H). There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV; a vendor patch is available.
OpenAM Community Edition 16.0.6 and earlier silently overwrites a user's local password with the literal string of their username whenever an existing account is re-authenticated through the OAuth2 authentication module, and the default ldapService chain then accepts that username-as-password combination. Because the flaw yields a predictable credential, an unauthenticated attacker who knows a valid username can obtain a fully privileged session for that principal simply by submitting the standard authenticate request with username and password both set to the username, with no IdP interaction required. The vendor patched the issue in OpenAM Community Edition 16.1.1 (commit 7993f6d); no public exploit code or CISA KEV entry was present in the intelligence provided at time of analysis.
Remote denial of service in Envoy proxy allows attackers to crash the process by resolving a DNS name exactly 255 octets long through a configured UDP DNS filter. An off-by-one runtime precondition assumes query names are strictly less than 255 octets, contradicting RFC 1035 which permits names of up to 255 octets, so a maximally-long name that resolves successfully triggers abnormal process termination. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.37%), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none with only partial technical impact.
Remote denial of service in DragonflyDB before 1.39.0 lets an unauthenticated attacker crash the entire server with a single ~24-byte RESTORE command carrying a malformed listpack payload, triggering an out-of-bounds read (SIGSEGV). Because Dragonfly ships with no authentication enabled by default and RESTORE is an ordinary keyspace command, any client that can reach the port can repeatedly kill the process. No CISA KEV listing exists, but the fixing pull request publishes the exact crash payloads as regression tests, so working trigger data is effectively public.
Sensitive information disclosure in Fluentd's Monitor Agent plugin (in_monitor_agent) at versions <= 1.19.2 allows anyone with HTTP access to the metrics API (default TCP port 24220) to read internal instance variables of loaded plugins via /api/plugins.json and related endpoints. Because plugins frequently hold database passwords, API keys, and cloud credentials in instance variables, those secrets can be returned in plain text to unauthenticated callers. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV, but the vendor fixed it in v1.19.3 by changing the default visibility of config, retry, and debug information.
Information disclosure in Podman (1.8.1 through 5.8.3) lets a malicious OCI container image leak host environment variables into the container by embedding an image env entry with a key but no value; an asterisk (*) entry causes Podman to forward ALL host session variables. Because the launching session frequently holds secrets (registry credentials, API tokens, proxy auth), a crafted image run by a victim can harvest them. No public exploit is identified beyond the proof-of-concept test shipped with the fix, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Arbitrary file write in Dokku before 0.38.2 lets an attacker with deploy-level access escalate to full shell access on the host. The git:from-archive and certs:add commands extract attacker-supplied tar/zip archives without sanitizing member paths, and because GNU tar creates and then follows symlinks during extraction, a crafted archive can plant files anywhere the dokku user can write - most damagingly ~/.ssh/authorized_keys. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA SSVC records exploitation as none, but the technical impact is rated total.