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Microsoft PowerPoint EUVDEUVD-2026-99805

| CVE-2026-97744 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-62fq-m24q-2jc7
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious PowerPoint file
  2. Delivery
    Deliver via email or shared link
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens file in PowerPoint
  4. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in parser
  5. Impact
    Disclose adjacent process memory

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-crafted PowerPoint file in Microsoft Office PowerPoint (UI:R); it cannot be triggered remotely or automatically without this local user action (AV:L). No special product configuration is needed - default PowerPoint installations are affected - but the mandatory user interaction of opening the malicious file is the primary limiting factor. Impact is confined to information disclosure (leaking process memory, C:H); there is no integrity or availability impact and no code execution. Affected products include Microsoft Office LTSC 2024/2021, Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, and Office/Office LTSC for Mac editions per EUVD.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity (CVSS 5.5) information-disclosure flaw whose signals consistently point to LOW real-world urgency rather than a top priority. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) describes a local attack requiring the victim to open a malicious file (UI:R), yielding confidentiality impact only (C:H, I:N, A:N) - there is no code execution, integrity loss, or availability impact. CISA's SSVC framework reinforces low priority: Exploitation=none, Automatable=no, Technical Impact=partial. No EPSS score was provided; the CVE is NOT on CISA KEV, and no POC is referenced, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The signals are internally consistent - nothing here conflicts. The one nuance worth noting: although PR:N marks the attacker as 'unauthorized,' exploitation is gated by user interaction (opening a crafted PowerPoint file), which is the true limiting factor, not authentication. A vendor patch is available, so the pragmatic action is routine patch-cycle remediation, not emergency response.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious PowerPoint presentation that triggers an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in Microsoft Office PowerPoint's file parser and delivers it to a victim via email or a shared link. When the victim opens the file, the parser reads memory beyond the intended buffer, potentially leaking adjacent process memory contents (e.g., heap data) back to the attacker. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the attack cannot proceed without the user opening the file.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Opening a specially crafted PowerPoint document can cause Microsoft PowerPoint to read beyond the bounds of an allocated memory buffer and disclose process memory contents to an attacker (CVSS 5.5, C:H/I:N/A:N). The flaw affects Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 and 2021, Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, and the Mac editions of Office/Office LTSC, and exploitation requires the victim to open the malicious file locally (AV:L, UI:R, PR:N) - it cannot be triggered remotely or automatically. There is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code, CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, and Microsoft has released vendor patches for the affected builds.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available: update Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 to build 16.0.17932.21056 or later and Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 to build 16.0.14334.20974 or later using Windows Update or the Office Click-to-Run updater, update Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise through the Office Security Releases channel (https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases) or the standard Monthly Enterprise/Current Channel update path, and update the Mac editions (Office LTSC for Mac 2024/2021 and Office 365 for Mac) via Microsoft AutoUpdate to the builds published in the Microsoft Security Update Guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-97744), since EUVD records those Mac fixes as '<publication'. Because exploitation requires the user to open a malicious presentation, compensating controls are worth applying where patching is delayed: keep Mark-of-the-Web/Protected View enabled for documents from the internet and email so PowerPoint opens them in a restricted sandbox (trade-off: users must click 'Enable Editing' for legitimate files and some automation/integration flows break), deploy Microsoft Defender Application Guard or an equivalent container for untrusted Office files (trade-off: added latency and no hardware-accelerated rendering), and configure email/web gateways to quarantine or strip untrusted PowerPoint attachments (trade-off: false positives on business documents). Disabling macros is not a meaningful mitigation here since the flaw is in document parsing, not VBA execution, and there is no network port or endpoint to block - the exposure is the local file-open path only.

Affected VersionsENISA

Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 16.0.0 <16.0.17932.21056
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 16.0.0 <publication
Microsoft Office 365 for Mac 1.0.0 <publication
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 16.0.1 <https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 16.0.1 <publication
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 16.0.1 <16.0.14334.20974

Affected Packages

euvd microsoft_office_ltsc_2021 fix: 16.0.14334.20974
euvd microsoft_office_ltsc_2024 fix: 16.0.17932.21056

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in the code Microsoft PowerPoint uses to parse presentation files. When the parser processes a malformed document structure, it fails to validate an index or length field before dereferencing it, so data is read from memory outside the intended buffer and can be surfaced back to the attacker through the document's rendered content or output. Because this is an out-of-bounds read rather than a write, the expected consequence is information disclosure (confidentiality High) with no integrity or availability impact and no memory-corruption-based code execution; the 'Buffer Overflow' tag attached to the record is a loose categorization, and the authoritative CWE is CWE-125. The CVSS vector AV:L/UI:R/PR:N reflects that the attack surface is the local file-open path - the attacker delivers a document, not a network packet - and that no credentials or product configuration changes are needed, leaving the mandatory user interaction of opening the file as the primary limiting factor. SSVC's 'Automatable: no' and 'Technical Impact: partial' ratings are consistent with a targeted, user-driven disclosure bug rather than a wormable or self-propagating issue. CPE-referenced affected code lines include Microsoft Office LTSC 2024, Microsoft Office LTSC 2021, Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 and 2021, Microsoft Office 365 for Mac, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise.

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Attack is local via opening a crafted file (AV:L, UI:R) needing no privileges (PR:N); out-of-bounds read leaks memory giving confidentiality impact only (C:H, I:N, A:N).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:22 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office PowerPoint allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 58% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Microsoft Office PowerPoint is deployed across a huge fraction of enterprise and consumer environments
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

29
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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