Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local access
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DeliveryInvoke Windows Resume with crafted input
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ExploitTrigger heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122)
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ExecutionCorrupt heap memory to hijack control flow
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ImpactElevate privileges to SYSTEM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess local, authenticated access to the host with low-level (standard user) privileges (AV:L/PR:L), and to reach the vulnerable Windows Resume functionality to deliver the crafted input that triggers the heap overflow. No user interaction is needed (UI:N), and default configurations of the listed Windows 10/11 and Windows Server builds are affected. The primary limiting factor is the local-access and prior-authentication prerequisite - this flaw cannot be exploited remotely or by an unauthenticated attacker, so it is realistically a second-stage escalation step rather than an initial compromise vector. |
| Impact | CVSS 3.1 base score 7.8 (High) with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H describes a local privilege-escalation flaw: the attacker must already have local access and low-level (authenticated) privileges, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and achieves high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within an unchanged scope. This is a classic post-compromise escalation primitive rather than an initial-access vector - consistent with the heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in the Windows Resume component. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, SSVC decision data, or public POC was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified and there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization. There are no conflicting signals (the CVSS local vector aligns with the 'elevate privileges locally' description); the main limitation is simply the absence of exploitation-likelihood telemetry. Given Windows' ubiquity, a confirmed vendor patch, and the reliability of heap-overflow EoP bugs as part of exploit chains, this should be treated as a routine-but-important patch priority - not an emergency, absent any exploitation evidence, but a standard-cadence fix because local EoP bugs are frequently chained after initial access. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already gained a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host (e.g., via phishing or a compromised standard user account) invokes the vulnerable Windows Resume functionality with crafted input that overflows a heap buffer, corrupting adjacent memory to hijack execution and escalate to SYSTEM. Because the CVSS vector is AV:L/PR:L and requires no user interaction, exploitation is low-complexity but requires prior local access. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Windows Resume component lets an authenticated attacker holding only standard user privileges on the host trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute code in an elevated security context, typically SYSTEM. Successful exploitation is limited to the local host and requires prior authenticated access (CVSS 3.1 7.8 High; AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), so the flaw is realistically a post-compromise escalation step rather than a remote or unauthenticated initial-access vector. No public exploit code identified at time of analysis, and Microsoft has released a vendor patch via its update guide.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor patch; Microsoft lists an update for this CVE in its Security Update Guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-96318, and the fixed builds referenced for the affected platforms include 10.0.14393.9612 (1607/Server 2016), 10.0.17763.9376 (1809/Server 2019), 10.0.19044.7807 (21H2/22H2), 10.0.22631.7652 (23H2), 10.0.26100.9711 and 10.0.26100.33650 (24H2 / Server 2025), 10.0.26200.9711 (25H2), 10.0.26300.9711 (26H2), 10.0.28000.3231 (26H1), and 6.2.9200.26434 / 6.3.9600.23470 for Server 2012 and 2012 R2. Because exploitation requires an existing interactive local session with low privileges, exposure can be reduced while patching is staged by removing or disabling unnecessary local accounts, restricting interactive logon and Remote Desktop rights to trusted administrators only, and enforcing least privilege so that standard users cannot run the loaders that reach the Windows Resume component; the trade-off is reduced flexibility for shared-workstation or kiosk scenarios and additional helpdesk overhead, and these controls do not fix the underlying memory-safety flaw. Endpoint detection rules that flag anomalous process integrity-level transitions or heap-spray-style memory behavior can provide detection coverage, but they are heuristic and should not be treated as a substitute for installing the security update.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The defect is a class CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow, meaning a buffer allocated on the Windows heap is written past its bounds because the size or length of attacker-influenced input is not correctly validated or bounded before the copy. Corrupting adjacent heap metadata or objects gives an attacker the classic primitives needed to redirect control flow or obtain an arbitrary write, which on Windows converts into reliable local privilege escalation when the vulnerable component runs at a higher integrity level than the caller. The vulnerable code lives in the Windows Resume functionality, which is present across a very wide set of consumer and server builds spanning Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H2/26H1, and Windows Server 2012/2012 R2 through Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core installations). Attack complexity is rated low with no user interaction required, but the attacker must already have an interactive local session with low-level privileges (PR:L) to reach the component and deliver the crafted input, which is the main constraint on real-world abuse.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local heap-overflow EoP requiring an existing low-privileged account gives AV:L/PR:L/AC:L; successful escalation to SYSTEM yields full C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Resume allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
A privilege-escalation flaw in the Windows Resume component allows a user who already holds a standard account on a Windows host to gain full SYSTEM-level control of that machine. Because the attacker must already be logged in locally, this is primarily a post-compromise escalation step rather than a route in from the internet, but it converts a limited foothold into complete control of the endpoint and any credentials or data that machine can reach. Leadership should treat it as a fleet-wide patch-management priority for every Windows endpoint and server, since any single compromised user account can be leveraged to escalate.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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CVE.org
EPSS
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Exploit-DB