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Windows Print Spooler EUVDEUVD-2026-99473

| CVE-2026-85353 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-84r5-3cj7-chj6
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed Print Spooler over network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted spooler request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in parser
  4. Execution
    Receive leaked adjacent memory
  5. Impact
    Reassemble disclosed sensitive data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the Windows Print Spooler service (Spooler) on an unpatched host; the CVSS vector (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) indicates no authentication, no user interaction, and no special non-default configuration is called out in the description, so default-configured systems with the spooler enabled and exposed are at risk. The primary limiting factors are reachability - the spooler and its print protocols (e.g., RPC/MS-RPRN endpoints) must be accessible to the attacker, which network segmentation and host firewalls commonly restrict - and the impact ceiling itself: the flaw yields only memory disclosure (C:H, I:N, A:N), not code execution or denial of service. The affected editions span Windows 10 (1607-22H2), Windows 11 (23H2-26H2), and Windows Server 2012 through 2025; hosts patched to the fixed builds listed in EUVD are not exploitable.

Impact

This is a genuinely network-reachable information-disclosure flaw but sits well below the top priority tier. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) describes an unauthenticated, low-complexity, no-interaction remote attack, and the C:H/I:N/A:N impact profile - confidentiality only - aligns with an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) that leaks memory contents without modifying or crashing the target. The score of 7.5 is driven entirely by the high confidentiality impact over the network. Counterbalancing signals lower real-world urgency: CISA's SSVC decision framework records Exploitation as 'none' (no observed or public exploitation), Technical Impact as only 'partial,' and there is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score supplied. Automatable is 'yes,' meaning the reconnaissance-plus-exploit sequence could be scripted at scale, which is the main factor that keeps this from being purely theoretical. There is a notable tension to flag: CVSS marks C:H (total loss of confidentiality) while SSVC rates Technical Impact only 'partial,' suggesting the practical disclosure is more limited leakage of memory fragments than wholesale data compromise - verify the actual exposed content scope with Microsoft before treating this as a full data-breach vector. Overall, patch-available plus no exploitation activity makes this a routine-to-prompt patch item rather than an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends crafted print-protocol traffic to a reachable Windows host running the Print Spooler service, triggering an out-of-bounds read that returns adjacent process memory in the response. The attacker repeatedly harvests these leaked fragments over the network to reconstruct sensitive data such as memory addresses or buffer contents. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis, and the attack produces disclosure only - no code execution or service disruption.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

An out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in the Windows Print Spooler lets an unauthenticated, remote attacker who can reach the spooler service over the network read memory contents from the affected host, yielding a confidentiality-only impact (C:H/I:N/A:N) at CVSS 7.5. The flaw affects a broad swath of Windows builds - Windows 10 (1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2), and Windows Server 2012/2012 R2/2016/2019/2022/2025, including Server Core installations - but only those not yet updated to the fixed builds published by Microsoft. A vendor patch is available and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis (CISA SSVC exploitation: none), though the issue is rated automatable; the practical blast radius is bounded by network reachability to the spooler's RPC/print endpoints and by the fact that this is information disclosure rather than remote code execution.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch is available through the Microsoft Security Response Center update guide for CVE-2026-85353 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-85353); apply the current cumulative update for each affected branch so that hosts reach the fixed builds listed in the EUVD record (for example 10.0.14393.9612 for Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016, 10.0.17763.9376 for Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019, 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2/22H2, 10.0.20348.5761 for Server 2022, 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 / 10.0.26100.33650 for Windows 11 24H2 and Server 2025, 10.0.26200.9711 and 10.0.26300.9711 for Windows 11 25H2/26H2, 10.0.28000.3231 for Windows 11 26H1, 6.2.9200.26434 for Server 2012, and 6.3.9600.23470 for Server 2012 R2), verifying the resulting build string after reboot and validating the 22H2 threshold against the MSRC page given the discrepancy noted above. Until patching completes, the highest-value compensating control is to remove exposure of the spooler: on servers and workstations that do not print or act as print servers, disable the Print Spooler service (Startup type: Disabled) - effective and irreversible-looking to users, since it breaks local and network printing on that host. Where printing must continue, use the "Allow Print Spooler to accept client connections" policy set to Disabled so the host cannot serve remote print traffic while retaining local printing, block inbound RPC endpoint mapper (TCP 135), SMB (TCP/UDP 445), and the dynamic RPC/print ports at the host firewall, and segment print infrastructure from untrusted networks so that AV:N exploitation paths are not reachable - acknowledging that aggressive RPC filtering can break other Windows management and domain functions and requires testing. Because the impact is read-only disclosure there is no data-integrity or availability workaround to apply, and detections should focus on anomalous RPC/MS-RPRN traffic to spoolsv.exe rather than on file or registry changes.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23470
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9612
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26434

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23470
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26434
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9612
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 20 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows Print Spooler (spoolsv.exe) is the privileged service that manages print jobs and exposes remote print interfaces - most notably the MS-RPRN/MS-PAR protocols over RPC, including the well-known print system remote protocols reachable via the RPC endpoint mapper (TCP 135) plus dynamic high ports and SMB (TCP 445) in many deployments. CVE-2026-85353 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read: a parsing routine reads past the end of an allocated buffer when handling attacker-supplied print-spooler input, causing memory beyond the intended structure boundary to be returned or exposed in a response. Because the violated invariant is a length/offset check rather than a write primitive, the outcome class is memory disclosure - the vector assigns C:H with I:N/A:N, so the weakness does not by itself provide code execution, memory corruption writes, or denial of service. The realistic value of such a leak to an attacker is reconnaissance: recovered heap or structure contents can reveal pointer values that undermine ASLR, session tokens, or fragments of other processes' data, which is why an out-of-bounds read in a SYSTEM-level, network-facing service is treated as a high-severity confidentiality issue even without integrity or availability impact. CISA's SSVC evaluation (automatable: yes, technical impact: partial, exploitation: none) aligns with this reading - trivially repeatable by automated tooling, but capped at partial technical impact. No authentication, user interaction, or non-default configuration is indicated by the supplied CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N), so the dominant precondition is simply network reachability to the spooler.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Spooler is network-reachable with no auth or interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); an out-of-bounds read discloses memory (C:H) without integrity or availability impact (I:N/A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Print Spooler Components allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity out-of-bounds read in Microsoft's Windows Print Spooler affects a wide range of Windows client and server versions, allowing an attacker with network access to the spooler service to disclose host memory contents. The primary organizational risk is unauthorized exposure of sensitive data from unpatched endpoints and servers, particularly where the spooler is reachable across internal network segments. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available per vendor advisory, so leadership should prioritize rapid inventory and remediation of affected Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server systems.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.0%
Top 38% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Print Spooler ships enabled across virtually all Windows client and server editions
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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