Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain low-privileged local access to Windows host
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ExploitSupply crafted HID descriptor or report
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ExecutionTrigger out-of-bounds read in HID Parser Library
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ImpactDisclose adjacent memory contents
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local, authenticated access to an affected Windows system (AV:L, PR:L) and the ability to cause the HID Parser Library to process attacker-influenced HID descriptor/report data - for example by attaching or emulating a malicious USB HID device or feeding crafted HID report structures to the parser. No user interaction is required (UI:N). Exploitation is limited by the need for existing low-privilege local access, the non-automatable nature of the flaw (SSVC Automatable: no), and impact restricted to information disclosure with no integrity or availability effect; affected builds span Windows 10 (1809/21H2/22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2), and Windows Server 2019/2022/2025, all fixed in the vendor-patched build numbers listed in EUVD. |
| Impact | This is a moderate, not high-priority, issue. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 reflects a local attack vector (AV:L), low complexity (AC:L), and a requirement for low-level privileges (PR:L) with no user interaction, yielding only confidentiality impact (C:H/I:N/A:N) - i.e., a local information-disclosure read, not code execution. All exploitation signals point the same (low) direction: CISA's SSVC decision framework records Exploitation as 'none', Automatable as 'no', and Technical Impact as 'partial', and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public proof-of-concept in the provided data, so the status is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No EPSS score was provided, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from this data. The signals are internally consistent: a local, authenticated, non-automatable memory-disclosure bug in a ubiquitously deployed Windows component. The main driver of real-world concern is prevalence (the HID Parser Library ships in all supported Windows versions) rather than exploitability; because an attacker already needs local authenticated access and the impact is limited to reading memory, this is a patch-on-normal-cadence item rather than an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A locally authenticated attacker on a Windows host supplies crafted HID (Human Interface Device) descriptor data - for example via a malicious or emulated USB device or a crafted report - that the HID Parser Library parses incorrectly, triggering an out-of-bounds read. The attacker uses the leaked memory contents to disclose sensitive kernel or process data that may aid further privilege escalation. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the local vector plus required privileges limit practical reach. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Local information disclosure in the Windows HID Parser Library (CWE-125, out-of-bounds read) affects Windows 10 (1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2) and Windows Server 2019/2022/2025, allowing a low-privileged local actor to read memory beyond an intended buffer and potentially disclose sensitive data. Successful exploitation requires local, authenticated access (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 5.5) plus the ability to get the parser to process attacker-influenced HID descriptor or report data, for example via an attached or emulated USB HID device; integrity and availability are unaffected. The issue is rated moderate rather than high priority: there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, CISA SSVC records Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, and a vendor-released patch is available from Microsoft.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released Windows security update that contains the fix for CVE-2026-83892 - the patched build numbers are 10.0.17763.9376 for Windows 10 1809 and Windows Server 2019/Server Core, 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2/22H2, 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 for Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.26200.9711 for Windows 11 25H2, 10.0.28000.3231 for Windows 11 26H1, 10.0.26300.9711 for Windows 11 26H2, 10.0.20348.5761 for Windows Server 2022, and 10.0.26100.33650 for Windows Server 2025/Server Core - deployed through Windows Update, WSUS or the Microsoft Update Catalog as described in the advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83892. Because exploitation requires a local actor able to present attacker-influenced HID data, the primary compensating controls are physical and device-attach control: enforce Device Installation Restrictions via Group Policy (Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > System > Device Installation > Device Installation Restrictions) to block installation of unauthorized or non-approved USB/HID devices on sensitive hosts, at the cost of administrative overhead and the risk of blocking legitimate peripherals that must be individually allow-listed, and restrict physical and remote device-attach paths (locked USB ports, USB port disablement, blocked USB redirection over RDP/VDI) on high-value systems. Additional hardening with low operational cost is to apply least privilege so that untrusted users do not retain interactive local sessions on systems where sensitive data is present, since PR:L means low-privileged local access is a prerequisite; note that disabling the HID driver stack outright is not a viable mitigation on most endpoints because it would break keyboards, mice and other input devices. Detection efforts should focus on anomalous or unexpected USB HID device attach events, which is where crafted descriptor or report data would originate.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 13 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected component is the HID (Human Interface Device) Parser Library shipped with Microsoft Windows, the code path that consumes USB HID report descriptors and report structures supplied by peripherals such as keyboards, mice and game controllers and translates them into input data for the host. The root cause is classified as CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read): the parser does not adequately validate length, index or offset fields in attacker-influenced HID descriptor or report data, so it reads memory past the end of an allocated buffer. Because the parser handles externally supplied device data, a local attacker who can present a crafted or emulated HID device - for example a malicious USB device, a hardware emulator, or crafted HID report structures fed to the parser - can drive the out-of-bounds read. The weakness yields only information disclosure (C:H with I:N/A:N); the SSVC assessment records Technical Impact as partial and Automatable as no, because the attacker must already hold local access and must arrange for the malformed HID data to reach the parser, and because the read does not by itself give code execution or persistence. The CVSS vector confirms the prerequisites precisely: AV:L and PR:L mean local, authenticated (low-privilege) access is required, and UI:N means no additional user interaction beyond that access.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local HID parsing by a low-privileged authenticated user with no interaction; out-of-bounds read discloses memory (C:H) without affecting integrity or availability (I:N/A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Out-of-bounds read in HID Parser Library allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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EUVD-2026-99407
GHSA-5v64-mj22-jc6p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB