Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDeliver crafted FrameMaker file to victim
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ExploitVictim opens malicious document
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ExecutionTrigger heap buffer overflow in parser
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code as current user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-supplied malicious FrameMaker document in Adobe FrameMaker (AV:L with UI:R), making social engineering and user interaction mandatory prerequisites - there is no remote, interaction-free attack path. The attacker needs no prior authentication or privileges on the target (PR:N) and executes code only in the context of the user who opens the file (scope unchanged, S:U), so impact is bounded by that user's privilege level. The primary limiting factors are the need to deliver the file to and have it opened by a victim, and the requirement that the victim run a vulnerable FrameMaker version; there is no indication a non-default configuration is required. |
| Impact | This is a classic file-format parsing memory-corruption flaw with a moderate-to-high real-world risk ceiling rather than an emergency. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) scores 7.8 (High), and its key constraint is that the attack vector is LOCAL and requires user interaction - the victim must be socially engineered into opening a malicious file, so this is not a remotely-wormable, network-reachable bug. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided in the input, meaning there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation; the risk is therefore driven by the C:H/I:H/A:H impact (arbitrary code execution in the current user's context) rather than by demonstrated in-the-wild activity. There is no SSVC decision data, EPSS probability, or automatability signal supplied, so exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the input. The signals are internally consistent (local vector + required user interaction matches a malicious-document scenario), so there is no contradiction to flag; the main limiting factor is that exploitation hinges entirely on user interaction, which caps realistic risk well below that of an unauthenticated network RCE. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious FrameMaker document (e.g., a .fm or similar file) containing malformed structures that trigger the heap-based buffer overflow in FrameMaker's file parser, then delivers it via email or a download masquerading as legitimate documentation. When the victim opens the file in a vulnerable version of Adobe FrameMaker, the overflow corrupts heap memory and allows arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, so this scenario reflects the documented capability rather than a confirmed working exploit. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe FrameMaker (CWE-122) lets an attacker achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the user who opens a crafted FrameMaker document. The flaw is rated CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), meaning no prior authentication or privileges are needed, but exploitation depends on the victim opening an attacker-supplied file, and code runs only with that user's rights due to unchanged scope. Impact is therefore bounded by the victim's privilege level and by successful social engineering; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not confirmed as actively exploited.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to upgrade Adobe FrameMaker to the patched version documented in Adobe security bulletin APSB26-172 (https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/framemaker/apsb26-172.html), which lists the affected builds and the corresponding fixed releases; exact fix version numbers must be taken from that advisory, as none were supplied here. Because exploitation requires a victim to open a malicious document (UI:R), the most effective compensating control is to block FrameMaker document file types at email gateways and web proxies, and to instruct users never to open FrameMaker files from untrusted external sources - a control that is effective but degrades legitimate document collaboration workflows. Additional hardening: run FrameMaker as a non-administrative user so any successful code execution inherits only limited rights (this limits but does not prevent compromise), enforce Mark-of-the-Web/Protected View style handling and disable Explorer preview/thumbnail handlers for FrameMaker formats so documents are not parsed merely by browsing a folder (side effect: users lose in-Explorer previews), and rely on EDR/application allowlisting to detect anomalous child processes or writes spawned by FrameMaker. Note that no vendor patch version is confirmed in the provided data beyond the advisory reference, and these mitigations reduce, but do not eliminate, the risk until the official update is applied.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Adobe FrameMaker's parsing of its native document file format. When the application reads a maliciously crafted document, data is written past the end of a heap-allocated buffer, corrupting adjacent heap structures. Because heap corruption of this class can allow an attacker to influence control-flow-relevant data or function pointers, successful exploitation can escalate into arbitrary code execution within the FrameMaker process. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms the attack is delivered locally (a file, typically via email, web download, or shared drive) and requires user interaction to open it, but requires no attacker-held credentials, no special privileges, and no non-default configuration; the attacker is not assumed to be reachable over a network service, and the exploit's effects are confined to the security scope of the affected user session. The affected technology is the document authoring/publishing application family covered by the Adobe PSIRT advisory apsb26-172; no CPE strings were included in the supplied intelligence, so exact platform and build ranges should be taken from that advisory.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
File-open parsing bug: AV:L and UI:R because a victim must open a malicious file locally, PR:N as no prior auth is needed, and C/I/A:H for arbitrary code execution as the user.
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
DescriptionCVE.org
Adobe Framemaker is affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Executive ViewAI
Adobe FrameMaker, a critical tool for technical documentation teams, contains a high-severity flaw that could enable an attacker to compromise a user's system when they open a malicious document. This affects any employee who handles FrameMaker files from external sources, potentially leading to data theft, operational downtime, or lateral movement within the network. With no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, immediate mitigation and heightened user vigilance are essential to protect organizational assets.
Interim mitigations include: enforcing least privilege for all users; blocking .fm and .fmx file extensions at email and web gateways; disabling or restricting the opening of untrusted documents; enabling exploit protection features such as DEP, ASLR, and CFG for Adobe FrameMaker; using application sandboxing (e.g., Windows Defender Application Guard); and conducting user awareness training on the risks of opening unsolicited documents.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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EUVD-2026-99237
GHSA-2p92-m25h-hrj7
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB