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Mozilla Firefox EUVDEUVD-2026-98483

| CVE-2026-109705 CRITICAL
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-13 mozilla GHSA-mjw9-3pg2-vh5w
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mozilla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to malicious page
  2. Delivery
    Serve crafted networking content
  3. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free in Networking component
  4. Execution
    Corrupt freed memory to hijack control
  5. Persist
    Escape content sandbox / bypass site isolation
  6. Impact
    Execute code or exfiltrate cross-origin data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content in Firefox (CVSS UI:R) that triggers a use-after-free in the Networking component; no authentication or pre-existing privileges are needed (PR:N). The limiting factor is the mandatory user interaction - a user must visit or be redirected to the malicious page - so there is no fully autonomous or server-side trigger, which is consistent with SSVC Automatable: no. Affected: Firefox before 158 and Firefox ESR before 153.5; successful exploitation yields a sandbox escape and site-isolation bypass, breaking a key browser security boundary. No special non-default configuration is indicated, meaning default Firefox installations below the fixed versions are exposed when rendering malicious content.

Impact

This is a genuinely high-priority vulnerability, though not one with confirmed active exploitation. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.6) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw requiring only user interaction (visiting malicious web content), with a scope change reflecting the sandbox escape and full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact. CWE-416 (use-after-free) in the Networking component combined with the described sandbox escape / site-isolation break is the classic memory-corruption-to-privilege-boundary-crossing pattern browser attackers weaponize. However, the signals are consistent in pointing to potential rather than realized risk: CISA SSVC lists Exploitation as 'none' and Automatable as 'no' (memory-corruption browser bugs typically require a crafted exploit per target and are not mass-automatable), while Technical Impact is 'total,' aligning with the S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H rating. There is no CISA KEV listing and no POC referenced in the input, and no EPSS score was provided, so I cannot quantify exploitation probability. The UI:R requirement (victim must visit attacker-controlled content) is the main real-world brake on mass exploitation. Net assessment: treat as urgent-patch for any Firefox fleet due to the browser's ubiquity and total technical impact, but current evidence indicates no in-the-wild exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker lures a victim to a malicious or compromised web page that serves crafted network/HTTP content triggering the use-after-free in Firefox's Networking component. The freed-then-reused memory is manipulated to corrupt browser state, allowing the attacker to escape the content sandbox and cross the site-isolation boundary, gaining code execution or cross-origin data access in the privileged browser context. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; user interaction (visiting the page) is required.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Sandbox escape and site-isolation bypass in Mozilla Firefox allow unauthenticated remote attackers to break the browser's security boundary by triggering a use-after-free in the Networking component. Affected are Firefox versions before 158 and Firefox ESR before 153.5; exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content, meaning no autonomous trigger exists. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the 9.6 CVSS score and total technical impact warrant urgent patching.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Firefox 158 or Firefox ESR 153.5 (vendor-released patch). Mozilla's security advisories mfsa2026-106 and mfsa2026-108 provide download links and additional details. Because the flaw enables a sandbox escape and site-isolation bypass, no reliable compensating control exists short of patching; disabling site isolation or JavaScript would degrade security and functionality and is not recommended. Organizations should prioritize this update for all Firefox deployments, especially where users browse untrusted content. Prompt patching also removes the risk of memory corruption leading to further exploitation.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in Firefox's Networking component, rooted in incorrect boundary conditions that corrupt memory management. A use-after-free occurs when code continues to reference memory after it has been freed, letting an attacker manipulate object lifetimes and potentially execute code within the browser's networking process. Firefox relies on site isolation and a sandboxed content process to prevent malicious pages from accessing other sites' data or the host OS; a successful escape bypasses both defenses. The networking component is reachable from any web page, but exploitation is gated by the requirement for a user to navigate to attacker-controlled content. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all pre-fix versions, with fixes in Firefox 158 and Firefox ESR 153.5.

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Severity by source

Vendor (mozilla) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Network-delivered malicious web content (AV:N) needs no privileges (PR:N) but requires the victim to visit a page (UI:R); the sandbox escape crosses a security boundary (S:C) with total impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).

CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 13, 2026 - 15:37 NVD
9.6 (None) 9.6 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 12:29 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 12:29 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Sandbox escape, site isolation issue due to incorrect boundary conditions, use-after-free in the Networking component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158 and Firefox ESR 153.5.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Mozilla Firefox and Firefox ESR deployments are exposed to a critical security-boundary bypass that can allow attacker-controlled web content to compromise the underlying endpoint. Since no vendor patch is currently available and the affected versions are Firefox before 158 and Firefox ESR before 153.5, organizations with users who browse untrusted sites face elevated risk of data exposure and operational disruption. Leadership should treat this as an urgent browser fleet risk requiring immediate inventory, interim controls, and patch readiness.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include restricting Firefox use for untrusted external web content, using a hardened alternative browser for high-risk browsing, enforcing least privilege and application allowlisting, and monitoring for suspicious browser process behavior.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Firefox is a major mainstream web browser deployed across countless environments
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2015-4495 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 08

The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote

CVE-2013-1690 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 26

Mozilla Firefox before 22.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.7, Thunderbird before 17.0.7, and Thunderbird ESR 17.x before

CVE-2013-0758 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb

CVE-2013-0753 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b

CVE-2012-3993 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Oct 10

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi

CVE-2013-1710 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Aug 07

The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo

CVE-2017-3823 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 01

An issue was discovered in the Cisco WebEx Extension before 1.0.7 on Google Chrome, the ActiveTouch General Plugin Conta

CVE-2014-8636 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 14

The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with

CVE-2013-0757 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi

CVE-2014-1510 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se

CVE-2014-1511 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo

CVE-2013-0643 HIGH
8.8 Feb 27

The Firefox sandbox in Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.67 and 11.x before 11.6.602.171 on Windows and Mac OS X, and b

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