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TRENDnet TEW-432BRP EUVDEUVD-2026-98453

| CVE-2026-109157 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-10-13 VulDB GHSA-6vrm-8cq2-whh8
8.6
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach router web interface
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate with valid/weak credentials
  3. Exploit
    Send oversized Name to /goform/formTcpipSetup
  4. Execution
    Overflow stack buffer in formTcpipSetup
  5. Persist
    Execute code / crash device
  6. Impact
    Full router compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP (3.10B20) web management interface AND a valid low-privilege authenticated session (PR:L), which the attacker sends as a request to the /goform/formTcpipSetup handler with an overlong 'Name' parameter to overflow the stack buffer. Limiting factors: the device is EOL since 2011 with no patch, so remediation means replacement; the authentication requirement means exposure is sharply higher where the web UI is internet-facing or protected only by default/weak credentials, and negligible where management access is restricted to a trusted LAN. No special non-default feature toggle is required beyond normal use of the TCP/IP setup configuration page.

Impact

Signals are moderately consistent but point to a contained, not widespread, threat. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) rates this 8.6 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact to both the vulnerable and subsequent systems, and the embedded E:P flag plus the 'POC publicly available' signal confirm publicly available exploit code exists - but there is NO CISA KEV listing and NO EPSS score supplied, so there is no evidence of active exploitation. Critically, PR:L indicates authentication to the router's web interface is required, which meaningfully reduces exposure versus an unauthenticated flaw. The single intelligence source is VulDB (reporter and all references), with no independent vendor advisory beyond TRENDnet's statement that the product was EOL'd in 2011 and cannot be tested; the vendor neither confirms nor denies the flaw exists, so affected-version certainty rests on a researcher PoC rather than vendor validation. Net: a genuinely high-impact bug on a device class that is attractive for botnet recruitment, but blunted by the authentication requirement, the product's end-of-life obscurity, and the absence of any exploitation-in-the-wild signal - treat as patch-if-present/replace-the-device rather than an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the router's web management interface and holds (or has obtained via weak/default credentials) a valid low-privilege session sends a crafted request to /goform/formTcpipSetup with an overlong 'Name' argument, overflowing a stack buffer in formTcpipSetup. A public proof-of-concept exists on GitHub (wudipjq/my_vuln), lowering the skill barrier; successful exploitation can crash the device or execute attacker-controlled code to take over the router. Because AC:L, the overflow is reliably triggerable once the attacker can authenticate.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: Vendor states no customer action required.
1 public PoC No patch listed yet 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP (firmware 3.10B20) web management interface lets an attacker with a valid low-privilege session crash or execute code on the device by sending an overlong 'Name' parameter to the /goform/formTcpipSetup handler. Publicly available exploit code exists, so risk is elevated wherever the router's management interface is reachable from an untrusted network or is protected only by default or weak credentials; impact is negligible where management access is confined to a trusted LAN. The device reached end-of-life in 2011 and the vendor has confirmed it has no way to test or patch the issue, meaning no vendor fix will be issued and replacement is the only complete remediation. This is not confirmed as actively exploited (CISA KEV), but the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact when the authentication prerequisite is met.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis: TRENDnet confirms the TEW-432BRP was EOL'd in 2011, will not test the reported issue, and has issued no fixed firmware, so upgrading within the product line is not an option and the primary remediation is to decommission and replace the router with a currently supported device. If replacement cannot be done immediately, the highest-value compensating control is to remove the management interface from untrusted exposure: disable WAN-side/remote management and block inbound access to the web UI ports (typically TCP 80/443) at the perimeter firewall, which eliminates the remote attack path but prevents legitimate off-site administration. Segment the router onto an isolated VLAN or management subnet reachable only from a trusted administrative host, and restrict access to the /goform/formTcpipSetup endpoint and the TCP/IP setup page where a proxy or ACL layer permits it, accepting that this can break normal configuration workflows. Rotate any default or shared administrative credentials to strong unique ones and limit the number of accounts able to reach the configuration pages, since the flaw requires a valid low-privilege session (PR:L) - this raises the bar against credential-guessing chains but does not mitigate an attacker who already holds valid credentials. Because public exploit code exists, monitor logs for malformed or oversized 'Name' parameters and repeated POSTs to /goform/formTcpipSetup as a detection signal, and treat any such device as untrusted until it is replaced. Refer to the disclosure at https://vuldb.com/vuln/416890 and the public PoC at https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/TRENDnet/vuln_21/21.md for validation details.

Affected VersionsENISA

TEW-432BRP 3.10B20

Affected Packages

euvd tew_432brp no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the embedded HTTP configuration daemon of the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router, exposed through the legacy /goform/ handler namespace (CWE-121, stack-based buffer overflow). The formTcpipSetup routine - reached when an administrator submits the router's TCP/IP (WAN/LAN) setup page - copies the user-supplied 'Name' argument into a fixed-size stack buffer without validating its length, so an oversized value overwrites adjacent stack memory, including the saved return address. Successful corruption of that control data allows the attacker to redirect execution and, on a single-purpose embedded MIPS/ARM-style firmware image running the web service with elevated privileges, typically yields code execution in the device context. Because the vulnerable handler sits behind the administrative web UI, exploitation requires an authenticated session in addition to network reachability (assessed PR:L); a non-default feature toggle is not required beyond ordinary use of the TCP/IP setup configuration page. The CPE record cpe:2.3:a:trendnet:tew-432brp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* marks all versions of the product line as in scope, with 3.10B20 the confirmed test target. Root cause is a classic unbounded strcpy-style copy of an HTTP parameter, a recurring pattern in EOL consumer/SOHO router firmware.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 8.6 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable web handler (AV:N), reliably triggerable (AC:L), but needs an authenticated admin-panel session (PR:L); code execution on the router yields full C/I/A impact with scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 13, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
Oct 13, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
9.4 (CRITICAL) 8.6 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 10:45 cve.org
HIGH 8.6

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. Affected by this vulnerability is the function formTcpipSetup of the file /goform/formTcpipSetup. Performing a manipulation of the argument Name results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor confirms: "As this router was EOL'd in 2011, we have no way of testing if such vulnerability exists. We will notify our customers of a potential vulnerability on this product." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Technical POC Analysis

CWE-121, stack-based buffer overflow in the formTcpipSetup function of the boa web server binary shipped in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP firmware 3.10B20.

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Latest POC

1 public PoC link from github

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Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using the end-of-life TRENDnet TEW-432BRP router (firmware 3.10B20) face a high-severity risk because publicly available exploit code exists for a vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to execute code on the device. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, and the vendor has confirmed it cannot patch, so leadership must prioritize replacing these devices to avoid potential network compromise and data loss. The risk is greatest where the router's management interface is exposed to untrusted networks or protected only by default credentials.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict management access to trusted LAN, enforce strong credentials, apply network segmentation, and monitor for exploitation attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 53% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
EOL consumer SOHO router retired in 2011, tiny residual footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
Vendor states no customer action required
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +43
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

CVE-2026-10183 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router allows remote attackers with low privileges to corrupt

CVE-2026-10181 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router firmware 3.10B20 allows remote authenticated attacker

CVE-2026-10162 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10161 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP router (firmware 3.10B20) allows authenticated remote attackers to co

CVE-2026-10160 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 wireless router allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10159 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router (firmware 3.10B20) allows authenticated remote at

CVE-2026-10158 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 wireless router's web interface allows authenticated remo

CVE-2026-10123 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10122 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 routers allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memo

CVE-2026-10121 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows remote authenticated attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10120 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router (firmware 3.10B20) allows remote authenticated at

CVE-2026-10119 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

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