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Argus Monitor EUVDEUVD-2026-89424

| CVE-2026-79417 MEDIUM
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)
2026-09-29 mitre GHSA-q22r-qwfg-76wv
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local low-privileged foothold
  2. Delivery
    Open handle to ArgusMonitor.sys device
  3. Exploit
    Win TOCTOU race in IRP_MJ_CREATE
  4. Execution
    Send crafted IOCTL 0x9C4024A8
  5. Impact
    Crash driver, local denial-of-service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture TOCTOU prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Requires an existing local foothold as a low-privileged user on a Windows host running Argus Monitor 7.4.02 or earlier, because the vulnerable ArgusMonitor.sys kernel driver must be installed and loaded. The attacker must open a handle to the driver's device object and win a time-of-check/time-of-use race against the access restriction enforced in IRP_MJ_CREATE, then deliver the specific crafted IOCTL 0x9C4024A8. Limiting factors: no network reachability (despite the AV:N in the vendor vector, the mechanism is a local DeviceIoControl call), the high attack complexity of reliably winning the TOCTOU race (AC:H), and impact limited to denial-of-service (system/driver crash) with no confidentiality or integrity effect.

Impact

This is a genuinely LOW-priority issue despite the medium 5.3 CVSS. The most important signal is a vector contradiction: the vendor (MITRE) CVSS vector states AV:N (network), but the description explicitly scopes exploitation to 'local, low-privileged users' sending a crafted IOCTL to a Windows kernel driver (ArgusMonitor.sys). A kernel-mode IOCTL/DeviceIoControl path is inherently local - AV:N is almost certainly an error and the real attack vector is AV:L; verify with vendor. The SSVC framework reinforces low urgency: Exploitation=none (no observed exploitation), Automatable=no, and Technical Impact=partial. The impact is confined to availability (C:N/I:N/A:H) - a local denial-of-service (system crash/BSOD), not code execution or privilege escalation. AC:H reflects the TOCTOU race window that must be won reliably. No EPSS score and no KEV listing are provided, and the sole technical reference is an independent researcher blog describing the local-DoS, which the SSVC 'Exploitation: none' rating treats as not-yet-exploited. Net: a local, race-dependent, availability-only bug in a niche consumer monitoring utility - not an urgent, remotely-exploitable priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged local user (or malware already running on the host) opens a handle to the ArgusMonitor.sys device, wins the time-of-check/time-of-use race in IRP_MJ_CREATE to bypass the device-handle access restriction, then issues the crafted IOCTL 0x9C4024A8 to crash the driver and deny service to the local system. A detailed technical write-up exists publicly (connorjaydunn blog), but SSVC records no observed exploitation and the attack requires winning a race (AC:H).

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 01, 2026

Improper access control in the ArgusMonitor.sys kernel driver shipped with Argotronic eGbR Argus Monitor 7.4.02 and earlier lets a local, low-privileged user win a TOCTOU race in IRP_MJ_CREATE to obtain a handle to the driver's device object, then issue a crafted IOCTL 0x9C4024A8 that crashes the driver and causes denial-of-service on the affected Windows host. The attack requires an existing local foothold on a machine where the driver is installed and loaded, and success depends on reliably winning a timing race, which is why it is rated high complexity and low overall priority despite the medium 5.3 base score. Impact is limited to availability (system/driver crash) with no confidentiality or integrity effect; there is no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis and no public exploit identified at time of analysis (CISA SSVC records Exploitation: none).

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch is identified at time of analysis, so remediation must be compensating and risk-based. On multi-user or untrusted-access endpoints, the most reliable control is to remove or disable the ArgusMonitor.sys driver entirely (uninstall Argus Monitor or disable the driver service) where temperature/fan monitoring is not required - the trade-off is loss of the monitoring functionality. Where Argus Monitor must remain, tighten the device object's security descriptor so that only administrators and the specific monitoring service can open a handle (restricting low-privileged users removes the PR:L prerequisite), accepting that this requires a vendor-supplied or custom driver build and may be overwritten by updates. Enforce Windows Defender Application Control / driver blocklisting or enable Microsoft's vulnerable-driver blocklist so untrusted or unsigned kernel drivers cannot be loaded, and enable HVCI where hardware supports it; these controls can break legitimate older or unsigned drivers and should be piloted first. Finally, treat low-privileged local accounts on Argus Monitor hosts as untrusted, monitor for DeviceIoControl traffic referencing IOCTL 0x9C4024A8 against the Argus device object, and apply the latest Argus Monitor release once Argotronic publishes a fix. Advisory references: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-79417 (EUVD advisory) and the researcher write-up https://connorjaydunn.github.io/blog/posts/argus-monitor-ldos-cve-2026-79417/.

Affected VersionsENISA

n/a n/a

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic time-of-check/time-of-use (TOCTOU) weakness (CWE-367) inside a Windows kernel-mode driver. ArgusMonitor.sys creates a device object and is expected to enforce access restrictions on the object during IRP_MJ_CREATE (the handle-open path), but the check and the subsequent grant of access are not atomic. A local caller that repeatedly attempts to open the device can, under the right timing, obtain a handle that the restriction was intended to deny, after which a DeviceIoControl call with IOCTL 0x9C4024A8 reaches an unguarded code path in the driver. The mechanism is a local DeviceIoControl interaction, not a network-reachable service: although the vendor vector carries AV:N, the assessed vector is AV:L with AC:H and PR:L, reflecting that a low-privileged local user with an existing foothold is required. The CPE data supplied is a placeholder (n/a:n/a) and does not enumerate a resolvable product entry, but the affected component is definitively the ArgusMonitor.sys driver distributed with Argus Monitor 7.4.02 and earlier; the ENISA EUVD record (EUVD-2026-89424) also carries 'n/a' version data, so version scoping relies on the vendor statement '7.4.02 and earlier'.

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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.7 MEDIUM

Local kernel-driver IOCTL so AV:L (not vendor's AV:N); TOCTOU race gives AC:H; any local user can open the device so PR:L; availability-only crash so C:N/I:N/A:H.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Sep 30, 2026 - 22:08 NVD
5.3 (None) 5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Access Control in ArgusMonitor.sys in Argotronic eGbR ArgusMonitor 7.4.02 and earlier allows local, low-privileged users to bypass device handle access restrictions via a TOCTOU condition in IRP_MJ_CREATE and send a crafted IOCTL 0x9C4024A8 request, causing denial-of-service.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche consumer Windows hardware/temperature monitoring utility, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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