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IBM DataStage EUVDEUVD-2026-89197

| CVE-2026-84421 HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-09-29 ibm GHSA-vcc5-pm7f-9xqq
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privileged DataStage account
  2. Delivery
    Submit archive with traversal paths
  3. Exploit
    Extraction writes file outside target dir
  4. Execution
    Overwrite/plant executable code
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code on server

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated DataStage account (PR:L) with the ability to supply an archive to the application's extraction routine; the attack works remotely over the network (AV:N) with low complexity and no user interaction. The core prerequisite is reaching the archive-extraction feature of IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 with an attacker-controlled archive containing traversal path entries. Limiting factors: authentication is mandatory (this is not an unauthenticated flaw), only version 5.4.0.0 is named as affected, and the target is an enterprise Cloud Pak for Data deployment rather than a broadly internet-exposed service, which narrows the realistic attacker population to those with existing platform credentials or a foothold.

Impact

This is a genuine priority for organizations running the affected IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw needing no user interaction, requiring only low privileges (PR:L - an authenticated but not necessarily administrative account) and yielding full compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H) via arbitrary code execution - a classic 'zip slip' path-traversal-to-RCE (CWE-22) during archive extraction. Counterbalancing the high base score: exploitation is gated behind authentication, and the product is enterprise-only rather than internet-mass-scannable, so real-world exposure is narrower than the raw score suggests. On the SSVC/threat axis there is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit provided in the input, so exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No signals conflict here - the vendor-provided CVSS, the description, and the CWE all agree that this is a network-facing, authenticated RCE. The main uncertainty is the exact privilege level PR:L maps to inside DataStage's role model; verify with the IBM advisory whether a standard project user (not just an admin) can reach the vulnerable extraction path.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privileged but valid DataStage account uploads or supplies a malicious archive (e.g., a ZIP/TAR) containing entries with directory-traversal path names such as '../../'. During extraction the application fails to sanitize the entry paths, writing files outside the intended directory - for example dropping an executable or script into a location the server later runs - resulting in arbitrary code execution on the host. No public proof-of-concept is referenced in the provided data, though zip-slip patterns are well understood and straightforward to weaponize.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026

IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 contains a path traversal flaw in its archive extraction routine that lets a remote attacker with a valid authenticated account write files outside the intended destination directory and ultimately execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the affected service (CVSS 3.1 base 8.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/C:H/I:H/A:H). The root cause is CWE-22 improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory, commonly known as an archive 'zip-slip' condition, where crafted entries in an uploaded archive escape the extraction root. Authentication is mandatory, so this is not an unauthenticated flaw; no public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis, and the realistic risk is concentrated in enterprise Cloud Pak for Data deployments where the attacker already holds platform credentials or a foothold.

RemediationAI

IBM has released a fix; apply the patched DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data release listed in the vendor advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288649 (patch confirmed available per vendor advisory; an exact fix version is not stated in the supplied data, so verify the required interim fix or fix pack level against that IBM support page before upgrading). Until patching completes, restrict the vulnerability to trusted parties by limiting which accounts can trigger archive extraction on DataStage 5.4.0.0, since exploitation requires an authenticated account (PR:L) with the ability to supply an archive to the extraction routine; enforce least privilege and review DataStage user and role assignments to remove unnecessary upload or job-authoring permissions. As a compensating control with a clear trade-off, disable or gate any user-facing feature that unpacks externally supplied archives and require administrators to pre-extract and validate content out of band - this breaks legitimate self-service ingestion workflows but removes the file-write primitive that enables code execution. Monitor and alert on files created outside expected extraction directories, on unexpected writes to executables, scripts, or service startup paths from the DataStage process account, and on unusual archive uploads by recently created or low-privilege accounts. Restrict network exposure of the Cloud Pak for Data/DataStage management and ingestion endpoints to trusted administrative networks rather than broad enterprise or internet reachability, which reduces the population of attackers able to reach the vulnerable extraction routine.

Affected VersionsENISA

DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd datastage_on_cloud_pak_for_data no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the archive extraction logic of IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data (CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:datastage_on_cloud_pak_for_data, affected 5.4.0.0). It is classified as CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory, i.e. path traversal), specifically the archive-extraction variant sometimes called 'zip-slip': when the application unpacks an attacker-supplied archive, entry names containing sequences such as ../ or absolute paths are not canonicalized or validated against the intended extraction root, so files can be written to arbitrary locations on the filesystem. Because DataStage is a data-integration platform that processes user-provided job artifacts and archives, writing outside the extraction directory can overwrite executable content, configuration, or startup scripts that the service later loads, converting a file-write primitive into remote code execution. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) confirms the attacker must be authenticated (PR:L), can operate over the network with low complexity, requires no user interaction, and achieves high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within the same security scope. The mandatory authentication requirement is the principal limiting factor on exploitability and distinguishes this from an unauthenticated remote code execution bug.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable extraction endpoint (AV:N/AC:L), low-privileged authenticated account required (PR:L), no user interaction, and traversal-to-RCE yields full host compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper validation of paths during archive extraction.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 is affected by a high-severity path traversal flaw that allows an authenticated user to write files outside the intended extraction directory and potentially execute code with the service's privileges. This matters to organizations running enterprise data integration and analytics workloads on the platform, because an attacker who already holds valid credentials or a foothold could expand that access into broader compromise of data and processing infrastructure. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but a vendor patch is available and remediation should be prioritized given the platform's role in sensitive data workflows.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 56% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise IBM data-integration platform, common in large orgs, not internet-wide
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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