Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessHost malicious web page
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DeliveryVictim visits page in Firefox
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ExploitTrigger DOM use-after-free
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ExecutionCorrupt heap memory
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ImpactExecute code in content process
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled web content in Firefox (UI:R) - e.g., visiting a malicious site or rendering hostile HTML/DOM structures that trigger the use-after-free in the DOM Core & HTML component. No authentication or special configuration is needed (PR:N), and it works against default Firefox installations, but the mandatory user interaction (browsing to the content) is the primary limiting factor. Affected builds are those prior to Firefox 157, ESR 153.4, and ESR 140.17; systems on those patched versions are not exploitable. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw requiring only user interaction - the classic browser drive-by profile: a victim visits a malicious web page. As a use-after-free in the DOM Core & HTML component (CWE-416), it is a memory-corruption primitive that in modern browser exploitation typically underpins arbitrary code execution within the content process, consistent with the H/H/H impact rating. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so the classification is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' - this is NOT confirmed active exploitation. That said, Firefox UAF bugs in DOM are historically high-value and sometimes exploited; the absence of EPSS/KEV data here reflects missing signals rather than proven low risk. Given Firefox's enormous install base and the fully remote drive-by nature, this warrants prompt patching despite no exploitation evidence yet. One caveat: the input Tags label this 'Information Disclosure,' which understates the vector - I:H and A:H indicate integrity and availability impact beyond mere disclosure, so treat it as a memory-corruption/potential-RCE issue. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page (or injects malicious content into an ad/iframe on a compromised legitimate site) and lures a Firefox user to visit it. The page triggers the use-after-free in the DOM Core & HTML engine, corrupting memory to achieve code execution within the browser content process. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires the victim to actively load the attacker's content (UI:R). |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026
Use-after-free in Mozilla Firefox's DOM: Core & HTML component (CWE-416) lets remote attackers achieve full confidentiality and integrity impact against unpatched Firefox builds when a victim simply loads attacker-controlled web content, matching the CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Affected are Firefox versions prior to 157, Firefox ESR prior to 153.4, and Firefox ESR prior to 140.17; exploitation needs no authentication or non-default configuration, and the mandatory browsing/user interaction is the primary limiting factor. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis and there is no confirmed active exploitation (no CISA KEV listing), but Mozilla has shipped fixed builds, so prioritization should focus on unpatched endpoints in browser-exposed or high-value user populations.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 153.4, or Firefox ESR 140.17 as applicable, which are the exact fixed versions noted for this CVE; enterprise administrators should force an update check or push the patched build through their management tooling, since users on unpatched builds continue to be exposed the moment they load hostile content. Patch details and per-train specifics are in Mozilla's security advisories mfsa2026-100, mfsa2026-99, and mfsa2026-97 (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-100/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-99/, https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-97/), with the technical root cause at https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2068340. If immediate upgrade is impossible, the most effective compensating control is to block browsing to untrusted sites from the vulnerable profile - for example, force-list only approved domains via enterprise policy or route general browsing through a hardened, patched alternative browser - because the trigger is attacker-supplied HTML/DOM content and no configuration change removes the underlying memory bug; the trade-off is severely reduced browsing utility. Disabling JavaScript (javascript.enabled=false in about:config, or a policy-enforced equivalent such as a NoScript-style extension) raises the bar against script-driven DOM manipulation, but because the flaw sits in DOM Core & HTML it may still be reachable through HTML parsing and layout paths without script execution, so this is only a partial mitigation and it breaks a large share of legitimate web applications. Additional hardening with a real cost-benefit trade-off: confine vulnerable Firefox instances to sandboxed or virtualized environments with no access to credentials or sensitive data, and monitor endpoint telemetry for Firefox crash or memory-corruption indicators that could signal attempted exploitation, accepting that such monitoring detects rather than prevents compromise.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The DOM: Core & HTML component is the Gecko engine subsystem that implements the Document Object Model used by Firefox, translating parsed HTML into live DOM objects that scripts and layout can traverse. The root-cause class here is CWE-416 (use-after-free): a DOM-related object is released while a reference to it remains reachable, so subsequent access to that stale pointer reads or writes freed memory - a primitive classically chained into arbitrary code execution or sensitive memory disclosure, which is consistent with the reported tags of Use After Free, Memory Corruption, and Information Disclosure and with the high C/H/I ratings in the CVSS vector. The provided CPE string (cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) uses a wildcard version, meaning CPE alone does not narrow scope; version-based triage against the fixed releases is required. Attack prerequisites follow directly from the assessed vector: AV:N with PR:N means no credentials are needed, AC:L means no race or unusual timing, and UI:R means the trigger is the victim rendering hostile HTML/DOM structures, i.e., the classic drive-by browsing profile. Memory-safety bugs of this class are also more likely to be exploitable across platform builds because they do not depend on a configuration flag being enabled.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote drive-by against default Firefox with only user interaction to visit a page (AV:N/PR:N/UI:R); DOM use-after-free yields content-process code execution, giving full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).
CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use-after-free in the DOM: Core & HTML component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.
Executive ViewAI
A use-after-free flaw in Mozilla Firefox's DOM engine (CVE-2026-100772, CVSS 8.8) allows any attacker-controlled website to compromise the confidentiality and integrity of a browsing session, requiring only that a user visit a malicious or compromised page. Because Firefox is broadly deployed across the workforce and is often the default browser on non-managed endpoints, leadership should treat this as a high-priority remediation item for the general user population, with the greatest exposure among users who routinely browse external or untrusted content.
Apply vendor patch - upgrade to Firefox 157, Firefox ESR 153.4, or Firefox ESR 140.17.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb
Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi
The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo
The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi
The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se
Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo
Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl
The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP7 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| suse/kiosk/firefox-esr suse/kiosk/firefox-esr:esr | Affected |
EUVD-2026-88924
GHSA-w83r-p2vc-2rvf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB