Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to malicious page
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DeliveryDeliver crafted JavaScript
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ExploitTrigger JIT use-after-free
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ExecutionCorrupt content-process memory
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ImpactExecute attacker code in sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to use Firefox (before 157) or Firefox ESR (before 153.4) and to load attacker-controlled JavaScript - i.e., visit a malicious or compromised web page or render attacker content in a JIT-enabled context (UI:R in the CVSS vector). No authentication or special server-side configuration is needed (PR:N), and JIT compilation is on by default. Limiting factors: the user-interaction requirement (the victim must navigate to attacker content), the fact that impact is contained to a single system with no scope change (S:U, no confirmed sandbox escape in this CVE), and that reliable exploitation of a JIT UAF typically demands heap grooming and mitigation bypass - consistent with SSVC Automatable: no. |
| Impact | This is a genuine memory-corruption vulnerability but not an urgent, actively-exploited priority. Signals largely agree: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 8.8 High) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw whose only gating factor is user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must load attacker-controlled JavaScript. CWE-416 (use-after-free) in the JIT compiler is classically exploitable toward arbitrary code execution, which is consistent with the SSVC Technical Impact of 'total.' Counterbalancing signals lower real-world urgency: SSVC Exploitation is 'none' and Automatable is 'no' (JIT UAFs typically require heap grooming and bypassing modern browser mitigations, not drive-by automation), there is no CISA KEV listing, no EPSS score was supplied, and no public POC is referenced. Net: treat as a routine-but-important browser patch (memory corruption in ubiquitous software) rather than an emergency. Note a labeling conflict - the 'Information Disclosure' tag understates the issue; a UAF in the JIT is memory corruption with full C/I/A impact (RCE-class), not merely info disclosure. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page containing crafted JavaScript that triggers a use-after-free in Firefox's JIT compiler and lures a victim to visit it (via link, ad, or compromised site). Successful exploitation corrupts memory in the content process, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution within the browser sandbox. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and SSVC rates exploitation as 'none' and not automatable, reflecting the heap-grooming and mitigation-bypass work such JIT bugs require. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026
Use-after-free in the JavaScript JIT compiler of Mozilla Firefox (versions before 157) and Firefox ESR (before 153.4) allows remote attackers to corrupt memory and potentially execute code within the browser process when a victim loads attacker-controlled JavaScript from a malicious or compromised page. Exploitation requires user interaction (the victim must navigate to the crafted content), and while CVSS 8.8 indicates high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, no public exploit code or active exploitation in the wild has been identified at the time of analysis. The flaw is fixed in Firefox 157 and Firefox ESR 153.4.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Firefox 157 or Firefox ESR 153.4 to remediate this use-after-free. Vendor-released patch: Firefox 157 and Firefox ESR 153.4, as documented in Mozilla security advisories MFSA2026-100 (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-100/) and MFSA2026-97 (https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-97/). If an immediate upgrade is not possible, disabling JIT compilation via about:config by setting javascript.options.ion and javascript.options.baselinejit to false prevents the vulnerable code path, though this significantly degrades JavaScript performance and may break some web applications. No other vendor-provided workaround is listed in the advisories. Given the required user interaction and lack of observed exploitation, patching can follow normal maintenance cycles rather than emergency response.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation component of the SpiderMonkey JavaScript engine used by Mozilla Firefox. JIT compilation dynamically translates JavaScript into optimized machine code at runtime, and a use-after-free occurs when the engine frees a memory object but later references it, enabling an attacker to control or corrupt memory. The affected product is identified by the CPE string cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, which covers all Firefox versions prior to the fixed releases. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) shows the attack is network-delivered, requires no authentication or special privileges (PR:N), but demands user interaction (UI:R) because the victim must load attacker-controlled JavaScript in a JIT-enabled context-JIT compilation is enabled by default. The scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning a successful exploit affects only the browser process, and no sandbox escape is confirmed for this CVE. Reliable exploitation of a JIT use-after-free typically requires heap grooming and bypassing memory mitigations, which aligns with the SSVC assessment of Automatable: no.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-delivered malicious JavaScript with no auth (AV:N/PR:N) but requiring the victim to load the page (UI:R); JIT use-after-free yields memory-corruption/RCE-class full C/I/A within the content process (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).
CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use-after-free in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4 and Firefox 157.
Executive ViewAI
Mozilla Firefox versions prior to 157 and Firefox ESR versions prior to 153.4 contain a high-severity use-after-free vulnerability in the JavaScript JIT compiler that could allow remote code execution when users load malicious JavaScript from compromised or attacker-controlled pages. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; however, the flaw requires user interaction and poses a significant risk to organizational endpoints. Vendor-released patch: Firefox 157 and Firefox ESR 153.4.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb
Use-after-free vulnerability in the serializeToStream implementation in the XMLSerializer component in Mozilla Firefox b
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi
The crypto.generateCRMFRequest function in Mozilla Firefox before 23.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.8, Thunderbird befo
The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with
The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi
The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se
Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remo
Integer underflow in the nsHtml5TreeBuilder class in the HTML5 string parser in Mozilla Firefox before 45.0 and Firefox
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource
Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl
The RC4 algorithm, as used in the TLS protocol and SSL protocol, has many single-byte biases, which makes it easier for
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP7 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| suse/kiosk/firefox-esr suse/kiosk/firefox-esr:esr | Affected |
EUVD-2026-88804
GHSA-wcxv-996h-6v52
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB