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Flatpak EUVDEUVD-2026-88554

| CVE-2026-97027 LOW
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-09-28
3.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Publish malicious Flatpak app
  2. Delivery
    Victim installs app
  3. Exploit
    Export crafted .desktop/.service files
  4. Execution
    Host activates unfiltered fields
  5. Impact
    DoS or host-service interaction

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Requires a victim to install a malicious Flatpak application; the attacker must get their app onto the target (via a Flatpak remote or sideloaded bundle). The vulnerable behavior is the export of an application's .desktop and D-Bus .service files to the host without filtering fields against an allowlist, which the fix in 1.18.4 introduces. Limiting factors: this is local, requires user interaction (app installation) rather than remote exploitation, affects Linux systems running Flatpak versions prior to 1.18.4, and the impact is denial of service / unintended host-service interaction rather than direct code execution or data theft.

Impact

This is a locally-exploitable, malicious-app-required flaw with no CVSS vector, EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC provided in the input - all severity signals must be inferred from the advisory text. Exploitation is gated on a user installing a malicious Flatpak application, after which unfiltered .desktop and D-Bus .service files can cause denial of service and unintended interactions with host services. This is a genuine sandbox-boundary/integrity concern rather than a remote critical, but its real-world urgency is moderate: it is not the highest-impact issue in the 1.18.4 batch (the sibling CVE-2026-97024/97023 privileged file overwrite/deletion flaws are more severe), and there is no evidence of active exploitation or automatable mass abuse. Treat as a defense-in-depth hardening fix - patch as part of the coordinated 1.18.4 update but do not prioritize it above the file-overwrite CVEs. Note: because no NVD CVSS or CWE is published yet, the assessed vector below is independent analysis, not vendor-confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker publishes a malicious Flatpak app (e.g. on a third-party remote or Flathub-style repository) that ships crafted .desktop and D-Bus .service files containing fields outside the intended allowlist. When a victim installs the app, Flatpak exports these files to the host, letting the app trigger denial of service or trigger unintended interactions with host services. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 28, 2026

Flatpak versions prior to 1.18.4 export .desktop and D-Bus .service files from installed applications to the host without filtering their fields against an allowlist, enabling a malicious Flatpak app to cause denial of service or unintended interactions with host services. Exploitation is local and requires the victim to install a malicious app (from a Flatpak remote or sideloaded bundle); no public exploit code or active exploitation is identified in the available data. The vendor-released patch is Flatpak 1.18.4.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Flatpak 1.18.4, which introduces allowlist filtering of .desktop and D-Bus .service fields exported from installed applications. The vendor-released patch is Flatpak 1.18.4; see the oss-security advisory at https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q3/965 and GHSA-v64f-hrwr-j4vh for details. Until the upgrade can be applied, restrict Flatpak application installation to trusted remotes and avoid sideloading untrusted bundles, since exploitation requires a malicious app to be installed; this is a procedural control with limited enforcement and does not eliminate risk. Disabling D-Bus activation or desktop-file export would break normal application integration and is not recommended as a practical workaround. No side effects are expected from applying the 1.18.4 update.

Affected ProductsAI

Flatpak versions prior to 1.18.4 are affected, including earlier 1.18.x releases and preceding branches. The vulnerable component is Flatpak's installation and export handling that places application .desktop and D-Bus .service files on the host. No CPE string was supplied in the input. The primary advisory is the oss-security post at https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2026/q3/965, which also references GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-v64f-hrwr-j4vh for this specific issue. The fix is included in Flatpak 1.18.4.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

Flatpak is a Linux application sandboxing and distribution framework. When a Flatpak application is installed, Flatpak exports its desktop entries (.desktop) and D-Bus service activatable files (.service) to the host so the app can appear in menus and be launched or activated via D-Bus. CVE-2026-97027 addresses the lack of an allowlist for fields in these exported files; a malicious application could include crafted fields that the host desktop environment or D-Bus daemon then processes, leading to denial of service or unintended host-service interactions. The independent assessment assigns CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L, reflecting a local vector, low complexity, no required privileges, user interaction to install the malicious app, a scope change because the malicious app affects the host outside its sandbox, no confidentiality impact, and low integrity and availability impacts. The root cause is an input-validation/allowlist omission during export; the fix in Flatpak 1.18.4 filters .desktop and D-Bus .service fields against an allowlist. No CWE identifier is provided in the input.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (CNA) PRIMARY 3.6 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
vuln.today AI 5.0 MEDIUM

Malicious app must be installed (UI:R) but attacker needs no host privileges (PR:N); crosses the sandbox to affect host services (S:C) causing DoS and unintended interactions (I:L/A:L), no data disclosure (C:N).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L

Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).

CVSS VectorVendor

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Sep 28, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
3.6 (LOW)
CVE Published
Sep 28, 2026 - 14:45 oss-security
HIGH

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Flatpak versions prior to 1.18.4 on Linux endpoints fail to filter .desktop and D-Bus .service files from installed applications, allowing a malicious Flatpak app to cause denial of service or unintended interactions with host services. This affects organizations with Linux workstations or servers using Flatpak, and exploitation requires a user to install a malicious app; no public exploit or active exploitation is identified. Leadership should prioritize remediation because a successful local attack can disrupt critical host services and user productivity, though the risk is constrained by the need for user interaction.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Flatpak is the default app sandbox/distribution framework across major Linux desktops
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

18
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +18
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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Sandbox escape in Flatpak versions prior to 1.16.4 allows applications to access arbitrary host filesystem paths and ach

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8.8 Jan 14

Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. Rated high severity

CVE-2018-6560 HIGH
8.8 Feb 02

In dbus-proxy/flatpak-proxy.c in Flatpak before 0.8.9, and 0.9.x and 0.10.x before 0.10.3, crafted D-Bus messages to the

CVE-2026-34079 HIGH
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Arbitrary file deletion in Flatpak versions prior to 1.16.4 allows sandboxed applications to delete files on the host sy

CVE-2026-94422 HIGH
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Message-filtering bypass in xdg-dbus-proxy before 0.1.9 lets a malicious or already-compromised sandboxed application -

CVE-2021-21381 HIGH
8.2 Mar 11

Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. Rated high severity

CVE-2019-8308 HIGH
8.2 Feb 12

Flatpak before 1.0.7, and 1.1.x and 1.2.x before 1.2.3, exposes /proc in the apply_extra script sandbox, which allows at

CVE-2017-9780 HIGH
7.8 Jun 21

In Flatpak before 0.8.7, a third-party app repository could include malicious apps that contain files with inappropriate

CVE-2021-41133 HIGH
7.8 Oct 08

Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. Rated high severity

CVE-2026-96808 HIGH
7.4 Sep 23

Local privilege escalation to root in Flatpak before 1.18.1 lets an unprivileged user holding an active local session ab

CVE-2026-97024 HIGH
7.1 Sep 28

Path traversal in Flatpak's app deployment handling of the exported files/etc directory allows a malicious Flatpak appli

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