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Dell Secure Connect Gateway EUVDEUVD-2026-75057

| CVE-2026-78484 HIGH
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2026-09-09 dell GHSA-5fwv-wv96-p7qm
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege local account on SCG host
  2. Delivery
    Identify vulnerable input path in SCG component
  3. Exploit
    Inject OS command metacharacters into input
  4. Execution
    Trigger unsanitized shell/system() call
  5. Persist
    Execute arbitrary OS commands
  6. Impact
    Achieve full system compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid local account on the SCG host with at minimum low-privilege access (PR:L, AV:L per CVSS vector). No user interaction by another party is needed once local access is established. Remote exploitation over the network is not possible without first gaining local system presence through a separate vector. No special non-default configuration is identified as a prerequisite - the vulnerability is present in the default installation of affected versions. The primary limiting factor is the requirement for local authenticated access, which substantially restricts the attacker population relative to a network-exploitable flaw. Both Appliance and Application deployment modes are confirmed affected.

Impact

The CVSS 7.8 score is well-calibrated: the local attack vector (AV:L) and low-privilege requirement (PR:L) represent meaningful barriers that reduce the risk of opportunistic mass exploitation, while the trivial complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N) mean that once local access is established, exploitation is straightforward. No EPSS data was provided, and neither a public exploit nor a CISA KEV listing has been identified, suggesting this is not currently targeted at scale. The primary real-world threat model is insider abuse or post-compromise privilege escalation: an attacker who lands a low-privilege shell - through phishing, credential theft, or another vulnerability - can immediately leverage this flaw to achieve full OS-level control. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in rybnik running Dell SCG for remote support infrastructure should treat this as a priority patch, since the combination of AC:L and full C:H/I:H/A:H impact means there is no technical friction once local access exists. Scope is unchanged (S:U), so blast radius is confined to the compromised SCG host itself absent further lateral movement.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a low-privilege local account on the Dell SCG host - through credential reuse, phishing, or another vulnerability - submits crafted input containing OS command special characters (e.g., semicolons, backticks, pipes) to a vulnerable SCG component. The application passes this input unsanitized to an underlying shell or system() call, executing the injected commands in the application's security context. The attacker achieves full OS command execution, enabling credential harvesting, persistence mechanisms, or pivoting to connected support infrastructure.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Sep 09, 2026

OS command injection in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 enables a locally authenticated low-privilege attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands, resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the affected system. Both the Appliance deployment form (virtual/hardware) and the Application package are affected, with fix versions 5.36.00.16 and 5.36.00.00 respectively confirmed by Dell advisory DSA-2026-382. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV active-exploitation listing are identified at time of analysis.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Sep 09, 2026 - 16:31 CVSS 5.5

OS command injection in Dell Secure Connect Gateway (SCG) 5.0 - available in both Appliance and Application deployment forms - permits a low-privileged local attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands on the underlying host. Exploitation is bounded to local access with standard user credentials, and the vendor's CVSS scoring reflects only high confidentiality impact, suggesting the reachable command context primarily exposes sensitive data rather than enabling full system takeover. Dell self-disclosed the issue via DSA-2026-382 and released patched builds for both deployment variants; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch is available. For the Appliance deployment, upgrade to version 5.36.00.16 or later. For the Application package, upgrade to version 5.36.00.00 or later. Dell's advisory DSA-2026-382 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/000503426/dsa-2026-382-security-update-for-dell-secure-connect-gateway-virtual-edition-multiple-vulnerabilities) should be consulted for upgrade instructions and any additional mitigations. Note that the Application fix version (5.36.00.00) shares the same format as the boundary in the affected range description - administrators should verify the exact patched build identifier with Dell support before concluding a deployment is remediated. As a compensating control pending patching, restrict local user account access to the SCG host to only operationally required personnel, and audit existing low-privilege accounts for necessity.

Affected VersionsENISA

Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Appliance 0 <5.36.00.16 or later
Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 - Application 0 <5.36.00.00 or later

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 is an enterprise remote support and connectivity gateway product used by organizations to facilitate Dell support telemetry and remote management. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command), meaning the application fails to sanitize user-controlled input before incorporating it into an OS-level command - allowing injection of shell metacharacters or additional command sequences. Two distinct deployment forms are affected: the virtual/hardware appliance (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_appliance) and the software application package (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:dell:secure_connect_gateway_5.0_-_application). The vulnerability is reported by Dell itself via its own product security advisory program, indicating internal discovery or coordinated disclosure.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local low-privilege access required; AC:L because injection is straightforward once access exists; full C/I/A impact reflects arbitrary OS command execution capability.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Updated
Sep 09, 2026 - 20:16 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Sep 09, 2026 - 20:07 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Sep 09, 2026 - 20:07 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM) 7.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Sep 09, 2026 - 16:04 EUVD

DescriptionNVD

Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to command execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Dell Secure Connect Gateway 5.0 deployments face a privilege escalation vulnerability where authenticated low-privilege users can escalate to complete system compromise through OS command injection. This exposes organizations to insider threats and lateral-movement attacks from compromised service accounts, potentially affecting all data and services routed through the gateway.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.8%
Top 23% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Dell support gateway, not universally deployed
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.8%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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