Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local account
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DeliveryExecute crafted payload targeting Power Dependency Coordinator
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ExploitTrigger heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122)
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ExecutionCorrupt heap metadata or function pointer
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PersistRedirect execution to attacker code
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ImpactAchieve SYSTEM-level privilege escalation
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated local session on the target system with at least standard user (low) privileges - consistent with CVSS PR:L. The attacker must have the ability to execute code locally (e.g., via interactive logon, RDP, or malware already running in user context). No special Windows feature, service configuration, or non-default setting is identified as a prerequisite; the Power Dependency Coordinator is a default Windows component present across all affected OS versions. Exploitation is limited to local access only (AV:L) - this cannot be triggered remotely without a prior foothold. No user interaction by a third party is required once local access is established. |
| Impact | The CVSS base score of 7.8 accurately reflects local privilege escalation with low prerequisite privileges. The AV:L vector means this cannot be exploited remotely without a prior foothold - an attacker must have local code execution as a low-privileged user before triggering the overflow. AC:L indicates no race conditions or special configurations are required beyond that foothold, which elevates reliability once access is achieved. No EPSS data was provided in the intelligence feed; however, given the broad Windows ecosystem coverage (twelve distinct OS/version combinations spanning Windows 10 1809 through Windows Server 2025 and Windows 11 26H1), the population of potentially vulnerable endpoints is very large. No KEV listing and no public POC reduces immediate urgency relative to a KEV-confirmed flaw, but local privilege escalation bugs in Windows components are persistently targeted by ransomware operators and APT actors for post-exploitation escalation. The risk is real and warrants prompt patching, particularly in environments with shared workstations, terminal services, or where endpoint compromise is plausible. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained a low-privileged local account on a Windows system - for example, via phishing, credential stuffing, or initial-access malware - sends crafted input to the Windows Power Dependency Coordinator service, triggering a heap-based buffer overflow. By controlling the overflow to corrupt heap metadata or a function pointer, the attacker redirects execution to shellcode or a ROP chain running as SYSTEM. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, but the AC:L rating indicates the overflow is reliably triggerable without complex preconditions. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Power Dependency Coordinator component allows a locally authenticated low-privileged attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM on affected Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server systems. The flaw (CWE-122) requires only a local account and no user interaction, making it a reliable post-compromise escalation primitive. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and it does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) and broad platform coverage across Windows 10 through Server 2025 make patching a priority in any environment where insider threat or malware post-exploitation is a concern.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released cumulative update for each affected Windows version to bring builds to or above the fixed thresholds: Windows Server 2025/Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9445 or later (or 10.0.26100.33438 for Server 2025 specifically), Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7582 or later, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445 or later, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954 or later, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622 or later, Windows 10/Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9245 or later, and Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7725/10.0.19045.7725 or later. Patches are available through Windows Update, WSUS, and Microsoft Update Catalog; consult https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69459 for direct links. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict local interactive logon rights to trusted administrators only via Group Policy (User Rights Assignment → 'Allow log on locally'), which reduces the attacker pool but does not eliminate risk from service accounts or remote desktop sessions with existing low-privilege access. Prioritize patching on systems with shared user access, Remote Desktop enabled, or where endpoint detection coverage is limited.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 12 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Windows Power Dependency Coordinator is a Windows operating system service responsible for managing power-state dependencies and orderly transitions between hardware and software power consumers. CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) describes a condition where a write operation extends beyond the boundary of a heap-allocated buffer, enabling an attacker to corrupt adjacent heap metadata or function pointers. In a local privilege escalation context, successful heap manipulation can redirect execution flow to attacker-controlled code running at a higher privilege level. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U confirms the attack is local, requires a standard user account (PR:L), imposes no special environmental complexity, and yields full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the vulnerable system.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local access with a standard account is sufficient; no complexity beyond foothold; full system compromise upon success.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Power Dependency Coordinator allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
The Windows Power Dependency Coordinator vulnerability enables any local account holder to escalate privileges to system level on Windows 10, 11, and Server platforms without user interaction, creating a reliable post-compromise escalation pathway for malware and insider threats across the enterprise. This affects the core Windows operating systems in use in virtually all organizations, making it a widespread risk to systems already compromised through other means. Patching this vulnerability directly reduces the attack surface available to threats once inside your network.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
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