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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local account
  2. Delivery
    Execute crafted payload targeting Power Dependency Coordinator
  3. Exploit
    Trigger heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122)
  4. Execution
    Corrupt heap metadata or function pointer
  5. Persist
    Redirect execution to attacker code
  6. Impact
    Achieve SYSTEM-level privilege escalation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated local session on the target system with at least standard user (low) privileges - consistent with CVSS PR:L. The attacker must have the ability to execute code locally (e.g., via interactive logon, RDP, or malware already running in user context). No special Windows feature, service configuration, or non-default setting is identified as a prerequisite; the Power Dependency Coordinator is a default Windows component present across all affected OS versions. Exploitation is limited to local access only (AV:L) - this cannot be triggered remotely without a prior foothold. No user interaction by a third party is required once local access is established.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 7.8 accurately reflects local privilege escalation with low prerequisite privileges. The AV:L vector means this cannot be exploited remotely without a prior foothold - an attacker must have local code execution as a low-privileged user before triggering the overflow. AC:L indicates no race conditions or special configurations are required beyond that foothold, which elevates reliability once access is achieved. No EPSS data was provided in the intelligence feed; however, given the broad Windows ecosystem coverage (twelve distinct OS/version combinations spanning Windows 10 1809 through Windows Server 2025 and Windows 11 26H1), the population of potentially vulnerable endpoints is very large. No KEV listing and no public POC reduces immediate urgency relative to a KEV-confirmed flaw, but local privilege escalation bugs in Windows components are persistently targeted by ransomware operators and APT actors for post-exploitation escalation. The risk is real and warrants prompt patching, particularly in environments with shared workstations, terminal services, or where endpoint compromise is plausible.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained a low-privileged local account on a Windows system - for example, via phishing, credential stuffing, or initial-access malware - sends crafted input to the Windows Power Dependency Coordinator service, triggering a heap-based buffer overflow. By controlling the overflow to corrupt heap metadata or a function pointer, the attacker redirects execution to shellcode or a ROP chain running as SYSTEM. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, but the AC:L rating indicates the overflow is reliably triggerable without complex preconditions.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Power Dependency Coordinator component allows a locally authenticated low-privileged attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM on affected Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server systems. The flaw (CWE-122) requires only a local account and no user interaction, making it a reliable post-compromise escalation primitive. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and it does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) and broad platform coverage across Windows 10 through Server 2025 make patching a priority in any environment where insider threat or malware post-exploitation is a concern.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released cumulative update for each affected Windows version to bring builds to or above the fixed thresholds: Windows Server 2025/Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9445 or later (or 10.0.26100.33438 for Server 2025 specifically), Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7582 or later, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445 or later, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954 or later, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622 or later, Windows 10/Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9245 or later, and Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7725/10.0.19045.7725 or later. Patches are available through Windows Update, WSUS, and Microsoft Update Catalog; consult https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69459 for direct links. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict local interactive logon rights to trusted administrators only via Group Policy (User Rights Assignment → 'Allow log on locally'), which reduces the attacker pool but does not eliminate risk from service accounts or remote desktop sessions with existing low-privilege access. Prioritize patching on systems with shared user access, Remote Desktop enabled, or where endpoint detection coverage is limited.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 12 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows Power Dependency Coordinator is a Windows operating system service responsible for managing power-state dependencies and orderly transitions between hardware and software power consumers. CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) describes a condition where a write operation extends beyond the boundary of a heap-allocated buffer, enabling an attacker to corrupt adjacent heap metadata or function pointers. In a local privilege escalation context, successful heap manipulation can redirect execution flow to attacker-controlled code running at a higher privilege level. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U confirms the attack is local, requires a standard user account (PR:L), imposes no special environmental complexity, and yields full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the vulnerable system.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local access with a standard account is sufficient; no complexity beyond foothold; full system compromise upon success.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Power Dependency Coordinator allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Windows Power Dependency Coordinator vulnerability enables any local account holder to escalate privileges to system level on Windows 10, 11, and Server platforms without user interaction, creating a reliable post-compromise escalation pathway for malware and insider threats across the enterprise. This affects the core Windows operating systems in use in virtually all organizations, making it a widespread risk to systems already compromised through other means. Patching this vulnerability directly reduces the attack surface available to threats once inside your network.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows is deployed across the vast majority of enterprise and consumer environments globally.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

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