Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain Shop Manager credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to WordPress admin
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ExploitSend crafted file deletion request to plugin endpoint
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ExecutionBypass missing capability and path checks
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PersistDelete critical server files
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ImpactCause site outage or enable takeover
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File name/path control
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated WordPress user with at least the Shop Manager role - a non-default, privileged role granted via WooCommerce. This role is commonly assigned to store staff, making the threat most realistic from a malicious insider or a compromised Shop Manager account. No special plugin configuration or non-default WordPress setting is required beyond the plugin being installed and active with a Shop Manager account in existence. Exploitation is limited to the permissions of the web server process user for file deletion scope. The absence of UI:N and authentication requirements mean no victim interaction is needed once credentials are obtained, but the PR:H requirement rules out unauthenticated or low-privilege exploitation. SSVC confirms the attack is not automatable, consistent with the manual credential prerequisite. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H) scores 8.7 and reflects that exploitation requires High Privileges (PR:H - a Shop Manager account), which is the primary limiting factor. The Scope:Changed metric is well-justified because the plugin's destructive action reaches beyond its own scope into WordPress core and potentially the OS filesystem. The absence of a Confidentiality impact (C:N) is also accurate - this is a destructive write-path flaw, not a data exfiltration flaw. Against these signals, EPSS at 0.17% (6th percentile) indicates very low community-wide exploitation probability, aligning with the SSVC assessment of Exploitation: none and Automatable: no. The POC being publicly available elevates concern for insider-threat scenarios (rogue shop manager) or post-compromise pivot (compromised shop manager credentials as an entry point). Real-world priority is moderate: a high CVSS score is warranted by the potential for full site takeover, but the PR:H requirement means unauthenticated mass exploitation is not a realistic threat vector at this time. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A threat actor who has obtained Shop Manager credentials - through phishing, credential stuffing, or a rogue employee - logs into the WordPress admin panel and sends a crafted HTTP request to the plugin's file deletion endpoint, specifying a path such as wp-config.php or .htaccess rather than a legitimate tip-related file. Because the plugin performs no capability check or path validation, the web server process deletes the target file, taking the site offline or exposing it to further compromise. A public proof-of-concept exists per WPScan, lowering the technical bar for this scenario. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Arbitrary file deletion in the Order Tip for WooCommerce WordPress plugin (versions before 1.6.0) allows authenticated Shop Managers to delete any file on the web server by exploiting missing capability checks and absent path restrictions on the deletion endpoint. The plugin fails to validate both the requesting user's permissions and the target file path, meaning a malicious or compromised Shop Manager account could remove critical WordPress files such as wp-config.php, leading to full site compromise. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists per WPScan; however, EPSS sits at only 0.17% (6th percentile) and CISA has not added this to KEV, consistent with the SSVC assessment of no observed exploitation.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to upgrade the Order Tip for WooCommerce plugin to version 1.6.0 or later, which introduces proper capability verification and path restriction on the file deletion endpoint, as documented in the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/630de65a-d3ca-4690-a21a-985616ebfad1/. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, the most effective compensating control is to audit and remove unnecessary Shop Manager accounts, reducing the attack surface to only trusted personnel; note this does not eliminate the vulnerability but limits who can exploit it. Site operators may also consider temporarily disabling the Order Tip for WooCommerce plugin until the patch can be applied, which eliminates the vulnerable code path entirely at the cost of losing order-tip functionality. No workaround short of plugin deactivation fully mitigates the path traversal risk, since the flaw is in the plugin's core deletion logic.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path) describes the root cause: the plugin exposes a file deletion code path that accepts a caller-supplied path without sanitizing or restricting it to a safe directory, and without verifying that the requesting WordPress user possesses the necessary capability beyond holding the Shop Manager role. In WordPress, the Shop Manager role is a trusted but non-administrator role provided by WooCommerce; it is not expected to have filesystem-level write or delete access. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:unknown:order_tip_for_woocommerce:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all versions prior to 1.6.0. Because WooCommerce runs as a PHP application under the web server process, file deletions succeed for any path accessible to that process user, which typically includes the entire WordPress installation and potentially broader server directories depending on permissions.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
PR:H reflects mandatory Shop Manager authentication; S:C applies because file deletion reaches beyond the plugin into WordPress core and the server filesystem.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The Order Tip for WooCommerce WordPress plugin before 1.6.0 does not check the capability of the user requesting a file deletion, nor does it restrict which path may be deleted, allowing users with the Shop Manager role and above to delete arbitrary files on the server, which could lead to the site being taken over.
Executive ViewAI
The Order Tip for WooCommerce plugin (versions before 1.6.0) allows Shop Managers to delete critical WordPress files without proper authorization checks, risking complete site compromise and extended downtime. Organizations operating WordPress sites with this plugin face potential loss of service availability and customer-facing business disruption if malicious or compromised Shop Manager accounts are weaponized.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-66283
GHSA-6vg6-hvwg-vvx8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB