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Power Systems Firmware EUVDEUVD-2026-62687

| CVE-2026-16828 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-08-19 ibm GHSA-crvh-7j9h-hjjh
7.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain management network adjacency
  2. Delivery
    Send malformed HTTP request to ASMI web interface
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in ASMI web server
  4. Execution
    Crash ASMI process with memory corruption
  5. Impact
    Repeat rapidly to sustain management access denial

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must be present on the management network segment hosting the ASMI interface (AV:A confirmed by CVSS vector) - this is the primary limiting factor, restricting the realistic threat population to insiders, actors who have achieved lateral movement to a management-adjacent host, or environments where BMC/OOBM networks are insufficiently segmented from corporate or production networks. No authentication against the ASMI web interface is required (PR:N confirmed by CVSS vector). No special non-default configuration is needed - the ASMI interface is a standard component present across all affected IBM Power Systems firmware versions. Exploitation is bounded to the ASMI management layer; hosted LPARs and workloads are explicitly noted by IBM as unaffected. The confidentiality and integrity impacts (C:L/I:L) are limited to possible OOB memory disclosure and memory corruption within the ASMI process, not workload data.

Impact

The CVSS 7.6 score is driven primarily by the High availability impact, the absence of authentication requirements (PR:N), and low attack complexity, moderated to an adjacent-network vector (AV:A) that meaningfully constrains who can realistically exploit this. The management network restriction is the single most important limiting factor: in well-architected environments with a dedicated, isolated BMC/OOBM VLAN, the practical attacker pool is limited to insiders and lateral-movement actors who have already established a foothold on a privileged segment. However, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in inowroclaw running IBM Power hardware for core infrastructure should treat this as urgent if their ASMI management plane shares network segments with broader corporate systems, since losing ASMI access during an incident can critically impair recovery operations. No CISA KEV listing and no public POC reduce urgency for organizations with proper segmentation, but the SSVC signal for network-adjacent insider or compromised-host scenarios remains elevated. EPSS data was not provided; given the adjacent-network constraint, broad internet-scale exploitation probability is expected to be low, but targeted exploitation by a motivated actor with internal access is credible with minimal skill.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has gained adjacency to the IBM Power Systems management network - via a compromised jump host, misconfigured VLAN, or insider access - sends a sequence of crafted HTTP requests to the ASMI web interface that trigger an out-of-bounds read in the web server process. Each malformed request causes ASMI to crash and auto-restart; by sustaining this at sufficient frequency, the attacker maintains a persistent denial of management access, preventing administrators from performing firmware operations, partition management, or hardware-level incident response. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Unauthenticated crash and possible memory corruption in the IBM Power Systems ASMI web interface exposes multiple firmware release trains (FW950, FW1060, FW1110, FW1120) to repeated denial of out-of-band management access. An attacker present on the management network can trigger ASMI web server crashes without credentials, and sustained repeated exploitation can lock administrators out of the ASMI interface entirely - though hosted logical partitions remain unaffected. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and IBM has issued a patch via advisory 7283898.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released firmware update per IBM advisory 7283898, available at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283898; the advisory specifies the minimum fixed firmware version for each affected branch (FW950, FW1060, FW1110, FW1120) and should be consulted directly since exact fix-point versions were not enumerated in the available input data. As a compensating control prior to patching, enforce strict network segmentation by restricting access to the ASMI management interface to only authorized management hosts via firewall ACLs or dedicated VLAN isolation - this directly addresses the AV:A attack vector and eliminates access for the majority of potential attackers. If full segmentation cannot be immediately enforced, rate-limiting or connection throttling on HTTP access to the ASMI port can reduce the effectiveness of repeated crash-based denial-of-service attempts, though this does not resolve the underlying memory safety defect. Note that the ASMI web server restarts automatically after a crash, so the primary operational risk is sustained unavailability from rapid repeated exploitation rather than a single crash event.

Affected VersionsENISA

Power Systems Firmware FW950.00 ≤FW950.H2
Power Systems Firmware FW1110.00 ≤FW1110.30
Power Systems Firmware FW1060.00 ≤FW1060.80
Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Advanced System Management Interface (ASMI) is IBM's out-of-band management web interface for Power Systems servers, functionally analogous to Dell iDRAC or HPE iLO. It operates independently of hosted workloads and is used for firmware management, partition control, and hardware diagnostics. The root cause is classified as CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) - a memory safety defect in the ASMI HTTP server triggered by malformed or oversized requests, producing a process crash and possible memory corruption. The source tags also include 'Buffer Overflow,' which may indicate a write-side companion flaw or reflect imprecise tagging; the authoritative classification remains CWE-125 per NVD. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:ibm:power_systems_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms this is the underlying firmware platform - not a guest OS, hypervisor, or application layer - affecting four distinct firmware release branches across IBM Power Systems hardware generations.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 7.6 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.6 HIGH

Management network adjacency gates all access (AV:A); unauthenticated crash requires no complexity (PR:N/AC:L); availability is the dominant impact with minor OOB read disclosure and memory corruption.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, FW1060.00 through FW1060.80, and FW950.00 through FW950.H2 is affected by a vulnerability in the ASMI web interface. An unauthenticated attacker on the management network can cause the ASMI web server to crash with possible memory corruption and generate an error log; hosted partitions are not affected. The ASMI web interface will restart automatically; however, repeated exploitation could result in a sustained loss of access to the ASMI management interface, resulting in an integrity and availability impact.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM Power Systems Advanced System Management Interface (ASMI) in firmware versions FW950, FW1060, FW1110, and FW1120 is vulnerable to unauthenticated denial-of-service attacks that crash the out-of-band management web service. Attackers on the management network can trigger repeated service crashes without credentials, potentially locking administrators out of critical management interfaces during incidents when recovery tools are most needed. This creates direct risk to infrastructure availability and incident response capabilities.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch per IBM advisory 7283898. Interim mitigations: restrict ASMI web interface network access through firewall rules and network segmentation to limit management network exposure to trusted administrative systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
enterprise-only IBM Power hardware, niche relative to commodity x86
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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