Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
UDP-reachable listener, no authentication required, scope unchanged; only confidentiality is impacted as stack memory leaks to CAN bus with no write or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
COVESA Open1722 through 0.9.2 contains an integer truncation vulnerability in acf-can-listener.c that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause the CAN listener to transmit process stack memory onto the CAN bus by sending a rejected UDP datagram with a matching AVTP stream ID. The num_can_msgs variable declared as uint8_t truncates the -1 error return value from avtp_to_can() to 255, causing a write loop to iterate 255 times over a 15-slot stack array and leak approximately 18 KB of adjacent stack memory as roughly 240 CAN frames to any recipient on the CAN bus.
AnalysisAI
Stack memory disclosure in COVESA Open1722 through version 0.9.2 exposes approximately 18 KB of live process stack memory onto the CAN bus, reachable by any node on that bus. An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a crafted UDP datagram bearing a matching AVTP stream ID; integer truncation in acf-can-listener.c converts avtp_to_can()'s -1 error return to 255 in a uint8_t variable, driving the write loop 255 times over a 15-slot stack array and emitting roughly 240 CAN frames of raw stack contents. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The Open1722 ACF-CAN listener (acf-can-listener) must be running and its UDP port must be reachable by the attacker. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H) accurately reflects the severity: unauthenticated, low-complexity, network-accessible exploitation with high confidentiality impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with UDP network access to the Open1722 ACF-CAN listener crafts a datagram containing a valid-format AVTP stream ID matching an active stream but otherwise malformed to trigger an avtp_to_can() error return. The integer truncation silently converts the -1 failure to 255, causing the listener to emit approximately 240 CAN frames carrying raw stack contents - potentially including process keys, pointers, or internal state - to every node on the attached CAN segment without any authentication or session establishment. |
| Remediation | No confirmed patched release version appears in the available data; patch availability should be tracked directly via the GitHub issue at https://github.com/COVESA/Open1722/issues/154. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: audit all systems running COVESA Open1722 versions through 0.9.2 and document their deployment context; implement network segmentation or physical access controls to restrict CAN bus exposure to authorized nodes only, and enable CAN traffic logging to detect exploitation attempts. …
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Same weakness CWE-197 – Numeric Truncation Error
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-60321
GHSA-ggx8-w5hw-4h29